US71813A - Thomas stone - Google Patents
Thomas stone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US71813A US71813A US71813DA US71813A US 71813 A US71813 A US 71813A US 71813D A US71813D A US 71813DA US 71813 A US71813 A US 71813A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- moulds
- clay
- rollers
- shaft
- stone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102100017923 ACOT12 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710008266 ACOT12 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007419 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000278455 Morus laevigata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013382 Morus laevigata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/84—Safety devices
Definitions
- tite Stimuli referat it in time tetten what tut mating aart ti ,its time.
- This invention relates to a new and improved machine for moulding and pressing bricks, andit consists of a novel arrangement of means for operating the moulds and pressing the clay therein, and also in a means for sanding the clay," all the parts beingso constructed and arranged that the clay is tempered, forcedV into the moulds, and pressed, andthe filled moulds discharged from the machine bythe rotation cfa single shaft, to wit, the mud-mill shaft.
- Figure 1 is a sideseotional view of my invention, taken in the line :c x, fig. 2.
- Figure 2 a vertical central section of the same, taken in the line y y, iig. 1.
- y A represents a rectangular frame, which maybe constructed in any proper manner, to support the working parts
- B is afcase or box, of cylindrical or other form, which is secured on the frame A, and has a vertical shaft, C, passing centrally through it, and extending down to thc bottom of frame A, where it is stepped, as shown at a.
- a'sweep, D To the upper end of the shaft C there is attached a'sweep, D, to which the horse or team is connected, and this shaft C is provided with radial arms b, lwhich serve to mix and temper the clay, the two lower arms 6X bx serving as pressers to force the clay dow-n through tubes E to thc moulds F.
- Each -tube E is provided with a slide, c, by adjusting which the supply of clay to the moulds may be regulated as desired.
- a bevel-wheel, G which gears into two similar wheels, H H, on the ends of the inner journals of two rollers, I I, the wheels H H being at opposite sides ofthe wheel G,'as show n in fig. 2.
- the rollers I I are fitted transversely in boxes J J, placed longitudinally in the frame A, one at each side thereof, and at each end of each roller there are toothed rims dx to gear into racks e on each side of the top of the moulds F.
- moulds F work on frictionrollers K, which are placed in the bottoms of the boxes J J, and are designed to insure the free or easy moroment of the moulds F in their passage through tho boxes J.
- the friction-rollers are fitted-inframes L, which rest on4 India-rubber or other suitable springs, f, shown in both figures.
- cach box J there isplaced an inclined chute, M.
- These chutes extend to the rollers I I, and just clear, or are not quite in contact with them, and they form thc bottoms of sand-boxes, by which the tops of the bricks orV compressed clay in the moulds are properly sanded.
- a v I Thc'clay, properly moistened, is thrown into the upper end of the mud-mill, and the shaft C, beingrotated by the horse or team which is attached to it, the clay is properly tempered by the action ofthe arms b, the lower arms bx forcing the clayV down the tubes E to the moulds F, in which it is compressed by the rollers I, motion to which is given by the gearing G H H from the uiufl-mill shaft C.
- The-moulds are fed through the boxes J Jby the toothed rims dx on the rollers I I, gearing into two racks e on the mouldsfthe filled moulds being discharged on opposite sides of the frame A, and the empty moulds p a man being at eachlside of the machine during the operation of thesame, take the filled ones therefrom.
- rollers I I operated from ,the mud-mill shaft C by means of the gearing G II H, in combination with the moulds F, operated from 4the rollers I I by the toothed rims dX and racks e, all arranged substantially as and for the' purpose' described.
- roller-frames L carrying their moulds, when placed on springs f, nation with the rollers I I, substantially as andrfor the-purpose set forth.
Description
ffirr.
, guinnjtatrawf IMPnovnn Baier-Mismas;
tite Stimuli referat it in time tetten what tut mating aart ti ,its time.
'ro ALL WHOM 1T MAY coNcEnN:
Be it known that I, THOMASv STONE, of .P1aineld, in the county of Hendricks, and State of Indiana, haveV invented anewand improved Brick-Machine; and that the following description, taken in connection with'the accompanying drawings, hereinafter referred to, forms a full and exact specification of the same, wherein I have set forth the nature and principles of my said improvements, by whichmy inventionmay be distinguished from all others of asimilar class, together with such parts as I claim and desire to have secured to me by `Letters Patent.
This invention relates to a new and improved machine for moulding and pressing bricks, andit consists of a novel arrangement of means for operating the moulds and pressing the clay therein, and also in a means for sanding the clay," all the parts beingso constructed and arranged that the clay is tempered, forcedV into the moulds, and pressed, andthe filled moulds discharged from the machine bythe rotation cfa single shaft, to wit, the mud-mill shaft. In the accompanyingV sheet of drawings- Figure 1 is a sideseotional view of my invention, taken in the line :c x, fig. 2.
Figure 2, a vertical central section of the same, taken in the line y y, iig. 1.
Similar letters4 of reference indicate like parts. I
y A represents a rectangular frame, which maybe constructed in any proper manner, to support the working parts, and B is afcase or box, of cylindrical or other form, which is secured on the frame A, and has a vertical shaft, C, passing centrally through it, and extending down to thc bottom of frame A, where it is stepped, as shown at a. To the upper end of the shaft C there is attached a'sweep, D, to which the horse or team is connected, and this shaft C is provided with radial arms b, lwhich serve to mix and temper the clay, the two lower arms 6X bx serving as pressers to force the clay dow-n through tubes E to thc moulds F. (See iig. 1.) Each -tube E is provided with a slide, c, by adjusting which the supply of clay to the moulds may be regulated as desired. On the shaft'G, directly underneath thfebottom d of the mud-mill, there is keyed a bevel-wheel, G, which gears into two similar wheels, H H, on the ends of the inner journals of two rollers, I I, the wheels H H being at opposite sides ofthe wheel G,'as show n in fig. 2. The rollers I I are fitted transversely in boxes J J, placed longitudinally in the frame A, one at each side thereof, and at each end of each roller there are toothed rims dx to gear into racks e on each side of the top of the moulds F. These moulds F work on frictionrollers K, which are placed in the bottoms of the boxes J J, and are designed to insure the free or easy moroment of the moulds F in their passage through tho boxes J. The friction-rollers are fitted-inframes L, which rest on4 India-rubber or other suitable springs, f, shown in both figures. In cach box J there isplaced an inclined chute, M. These chutes extend to the rollers I I, and just clear, or are not quite in contact with them, and they form thc bottoms of sand-boxes, by which the tops of the bricks orV compressed clay in the moulds are properly sanded. A v I Thc'clay, properly moistened, is thrown into the upper end of the mud-mill, and the shaft C, beingrotated by the horse or team which is attached to it, the clay is properly tempered by the action ofthe arms b, the lower arms bx forcing the clayV down the tubes E to the moulds F, in which it is compressed by the rollers I, motion to which is given by the gearing G H H from the uiufl-mill shaft C. The-moulds are fed through the boxes J Jby the toothed rims dx on the rollers I I, gearing into two racks e on the mouldsfthe filled moulds being discharged on opposite sides of the frame A, and the empty moulds p a man being at eachlside of the machine during the operation of thesame, take the filled ones therefrom. v
In consequence of having the roller-frames L resting on springs f, the 'moulds Al? are allowed to yield or give, should stones or any foreign substance enter them with the clay, and project above the level of their upper surfaces. By this simple provision the working parts of the machine are relieved of all strain to which they would otherwise be subjected i'n case of the contingency above alluded to occurring.
Having 'thus described my invention, I claim as new, andl desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. The rollers I I operated from ,the mud-mill shaft C by means of the gearing G II H, in combination with the moulds F, operated from 4the rollers I I by the toothed rims dX and racks e, all arranged substantially as and for the' purpose' described.
2. The roller-frames L, carrying their moulds, when placed on springs f, nation with the rollers I I, substantially as andrfor the-purpose set forth.
The above specification of my invention signed by me, this 8th day of March, 18d?.
` THOMAS STONE.
when used in connection or combi Witnesses:
IsAncM; Snsnnnnn, ELI JOHNSON.
laced in said frame at opposite sides,V in order to insert empty moulds, and
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US71813A true US71813A (en) | 1867-12-03 |
Family
ID=2141327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US71813D Expired - Lifetime US71813A (en) | Thomas stone |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US71813A (en) |
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0
- US US71813D patent/US71813A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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