US71213A - Improvement in embossing cloth - Google Patents
Improvement in embossing cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US71213A US71213A US71213DA US71213A US 71213 A US71213 A US 71213A US 71213D A US71213D A US 71213DA US 71213 A US71213 A US 71213A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- embossing
- improvement
- plate
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004833 fish glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004482 other powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/04—Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding, i.e. radio frequency welding of plastic materials having dielectric properties, e.g. PVC
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1039—Surface deformation only of sandwich or lamina [e.g., embossed panels]
- Y10T156/1041—Subsequent to lamination
Definitions
- I first coat the engraved part or parts of the embossing-plate with a composition consisting of two parts of'dissolved shellac and 0! e part of linseed oil.
- the shellac is a hardener to the surface, and the oil is to prevent the gold powder or mota-llizing material from adhering to the plate.
- the embossing-plate is to be pressed on the cloth by means of a powerful press, heat being applied to it at the same time, so as to dry the paste.
- the figure produced by the engraved parts of the plate will thus be gilded or metallized on its surface.
- Flock may be put on cloth in a similar manner.
Description
gram
1812 5 iQa-twt @ffirn.
' ELLIOTT FEL'IING MILLS, OF THE SAME PLACE.
Letters PatcntNo. 71,213, dated Noventber 19, 1867.
IMPROVEMENT IN nmnossme CLOTH.
@152 grlgthnlc nfnrtrh in in iljtSt Efttttrs 33mm nub making patt'nt tlge snme.
TO ALL PERSONS TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS MAY COMEr I Be it known that I, JAMES E. POLLARD, of Franklin, in the, county of Norfolk, and State of Massachusetts,
' have invented a new. and useful Improvement in Embossing and Metallizing Cloth or various other materials;
and I do hereby declare the same to be fully described in the following specification.
By metallizing cloth, I term the application and fixation of gold, bronze, or other powder or leaf to the surface of such cloth, andparticularly during the process of embossing such surface, the metal or material to be applied being afliiced to portions of such surface raised above the remainder. and having an ornamental character. I I
In carrying out my process, I first coat the engraved part or parts of the embossing-plate with a composition consisting of two parts of'dissolved shellac and 0! e part of linseed oil. The shellac is a hardener to the surface, and the oil is to prevent the gold powder or mota-llizing material from adhering to the plate. Next I put the gold or bronze powder, leaf, or mctalliziug material on and over the composition so placed on the engraved part or parts of the plate, and afterward, on the said metallizing material, I spread a composition or paste, which may be composed of seven parts of starch and one part of fish-glue dissolved in water. Next the embossing-plate, so prepared, is to be pressed on the cloth by means of a powerful press, heat being applied to it at the same time, so as to dry the paste. The figure produced by the engraved parts of the plate will thus be gilded or metallized on its surface.
Flock may be put on cloth in a similar manner. v
I am aware that cloth and leather havebeen metallized by an embossing-plate and gold-leaf simply pressed upon the clot-her leather or upon a glutinous paste applied thereto. I do not claim such, as 'I apply to the embossing-plate a resisting medium-to prevent the adhesion of the metallic powder thereto, and afterward, to such powder I apply an adhesive composition, such as will cause it to leave the engraved parts of the platennd adhere to the embossed portions of the cloth.
I claim the above-described improved process of embossing and metallizing cloth or other material, such consisting in the employment of the gum, oil, and paste, or their equivalents, with the embossing-plate and metallizing material, under circumstances and in the manner substantially as specified. v v
' J.-E. POLLARD.-
Witnesses:
GEO. H.'ANDREWS, F. P. HALE, Jr.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US71213A true US71213A (en) | 1867-11-19 |
Family
ID=2140729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71213D Expired - Lifetime US71213A (en) | Improvement in embossing cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US71213A (en) |
-
0
- US US71213D patent/US71213A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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