US665938A - Ball-and-socket fastener. - Google Patents

Ball-and-socket fastener. Download PDF

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Publication number
US665938A
US665938A US2348800A US1900023488A US665938A US 665938 A US665938 A US 665938A US 2348800 A US2348800 A US 2348800A US 1900023488 A US1900023488 A US 1900023488A US 665938 A US665938 A US 665938A
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United States
Prior art keywords
button
ball
fastener
fastening
casing
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Expired - Lifetime
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US2348800A
Inventor
Franz Schoenbach
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US2348800A priority Critical patent/US665938A/en
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Publication of US665938A publication Critical patent/US665938A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0029Press-button fasteners made of plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45524Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment
    • Y10T24/45545Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection
    • Y10T24/4555Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection and encircling hollow central area
    • Y10T24/45555Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection and encircling hollow central area having separate mounting means inserted into area
    • Y10T24/4556Plastic deformation of means or surface required for mounting

Definitions

  • buttons hitherto used do not meet all requirements, as the fastener will often become loose, so that the button is unfastened.
  • This disadvantage is especially felt in case buttons are employed for the fastening of gloves, and it often occurs that the button opens by itself when it is fastened too near the ball of the thumb. This is especially the case when by moving the wrist a greater pressure is exercised on the button from below.
  • This improvement is destined to remove this disadvantage byapplying an additional fastening device, which is formed by a projection placed in the upper casing of the pressure-button. After the easing has been pressed over the button proper and the first part of the fastening has been performed this projection will engage with the button after an additional pressure, whereby the latter will be somewhat widened. Thus the elastic cap will be pressed tightly against the interior wall of the casing, whereby an involuntary opening of the fastener will be rendered impossible.
  • Figures 1 to 3 illustrate in section and plan the different parts of the button proper.
  • Figs. 4. to 7 show the different parts of the fastening-case.
  • Fig. 8 is a section through the finished button.
  • Fig. 9 is a section through the fastening-case.
  • Fig. 10 illustrates the first fastening position of the button.
  • Fig. 11 illustrates the first fastening position of the button.
  • buttons 13 shows the button after having been fastened case 13 consists of the parts d e f g, which different partsand engage the other part of the fastening-strip t, Fig. 9.
  • the cap 0 of the button A is rendered elastic by suitable incisions, so that the parts are pressed together to a slight extent as soon as the casing B is pressed upon A. Thereafter they will spread again and press tightly against the inner wall of the casing B, so that the first fastening position will be attained.
  • a small projection f is fixed, which after additional pressure u pon the casing B is introduced into the hollow part c of the button A, thus effecting the second fastening, Fig. 11.
  • the elastic parts of the button part c are at the same time pressed apart and forced against the inner surface of the casing,
  • the projection f is first removed from the button part c, whereupon after further pulling the casing B is released from the button A.
  • I claim 1 In combination in a two-part springclasp', a lower engaging part, and an upper projection having a double engagement with the single lower projection, substantially as described.
  • a lower part including a spring-stud, and an upper part having a detachable engagement with the interior and with the exterior of said stud, substantially as described.
  • a lower member including a hollow spring-stud
  • an upper member including a cap engaging the exterior of said stud, and an axial projection engaging the interior of the same.

Description

No. 665,938. Patented Ian. I5, l90l.
F. scuflnsncu.
BALL AND SOCKET FASTENER.
(Application and m 13, 1900.
(No Model.)
ATTORNE Y3 FRANZ scHoNBAcH, or BERLIN, GERMAN-Y.
BALL-AND-SOCKET FASTEN ER.
SPEGIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 665,938, dated January 15, 1901. Application filed uly 13,1900- Serial No. 23,488. (No model.)
To aZZ whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, FRANZ SGHGNBAOH, a subject of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary, and a resident of Berlin, Germany, have invented certain new and usefullmprovements in Ball-and-Socket Fasteners, of which the following is a specification.
The ordinary pressure buttons hitherto used do not meet all requirements, as the fastener will often become loose, so that the button is unfastened. This disadvantage is especially felt in case buttons are employed for the fastening of gloves, and it often occurs that the button opens by itself when it is fastened too near the ball of the thumb. This is especially the case when by moving the wrist a greater pressure is exercised on the button from below. This improvement is destined to remove this disadvantage byapplying an additional fastening device, which is formed by a projection placed in the upper casing of the pressure-button. After the easing has been pressed over the button proper and the first part of the fastening has been performed this projection will engage with the button after an additional pressure, whereby the latter will be somewhat widened. Thus the elastic cap will be pressed tightly against the interior wall of the casing, whereby an involuntary opening of the fastener will be rendered impossible.
In the annexed drawings the new button is shown on an enlarged scale.
Figures 1 to 3 illustrate in section and plan the different parts of the button proper. Figs. 4. to 7 show the different parts of the fastening-case. Fig. 8 is a section through the finished button. Fig. 9 is a section through the fastening-case. Fig. 10 illustrates the first fastening position of the button. Fig. 11
shows the button after having been fastened case 13 consists of the parts d e f g, which different partsand engage the other part of the fastening-strip t, Fig. 9. The cap 0 of the button A is rendered elastic by suitable incisions, so that the parts are pressed together to a slight extent as soon as the casing B is pressed upon A. Thereafter they will spread again and press tightly against the inner wall of the casing B, so that the first fastening position will be attained. In the casing B a small projection f is fixed, which after additional pressure u pon the casing B is introduced into the hollow part c of the button A, thus effecting the second fastening, Fig. 11. The elastic parts of the button part c are at the same time pressed apart and forced against the inner surface of the casing,
whereby the fasteningis rendered absolutely safe.
In opening the fastener by pulling at the one part of the material the projection f is first removed from the button part c, whereupon after further pulling the casing B is released from the button A.
I claim 1. In combination in a two-part springclasp', a lower engaging part, and an upper projection having a double engagement with the single lower projection, substantially as described.
2. In combination in a spring-fastener, or button, a lower part including a spring-stud, and an upper part having a detachable engagement with the interior and with the exterior of said stud, substantially as described.
3. In combination in a spring-fastener, or button, a lower member including a hollow spring-stud, and an upper member including a cap engaging the exterior of said stud, and an axial projection engaging the interior of the same.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two witnesses.
FRANZ SOHCNBACH.
Witnesses WOLDEMAR HAUPT, OTTO Honsnn.
US2348800A 1900-07-13 1900-07-13 Ball-and-socket fastener. Expired - Lifetime US665938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2348800A US665938A (en) 1900-07-13 1900-07-13 Ball-and-socket fastener.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2348800A US665938A (en) 1900-07-13 1900-07-13 Ball-and-socket fastener.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US665938A true US665938A (en) 1901-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US2348800A Expired - Lifetime US665938A (en) 1900-07-13 1900-07-13 Ball-and-socket fastener.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3290748A (en) * 1964-09-29 1966-12-13 Scoville Mfg Company Plastic snap fasteners

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3290748A (en) * 1964-09-29 1966-12-13 Scoville Mfg Company Plastic snap fasteners

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