US665458A - Process of manufacturing colored or similar films. - Google Patents

Process of manufacturing colored or similar films. Download PDF

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Publication number
US665458A
US665458A US1900031289A US665458A US 665458 A US665458 A US 665458A US 1900031289 A US1900031289 A US 1900031289A US 665458 A US665458 A US 665458A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
grams
color
dry
albumen
glycerin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Ernst Oeser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US74105899A external-priority patent/US660024A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US1900031289 priority Critical patent/US665458A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US665458A publication Critical patent/US665458A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
    • Y10T428/31728—Next to second layer of polyamide

Definitions

  • the invention treats of a process for the manufacture of colored and similar films the surface of which is figured.
  • I make a mixture of a number of fluid colors, according to the number of the colors out of which the pattern of the films is to consist, Each color is mixed as follows: I take, for instance, one-fourth to one-half liter of water, dissolve some isinglass in it, add some glycerin, mix in it a corresponding quantity of the coloring-matter in question, and add to this mixture, kept lukewarm, some albumen.
  • the preparation obtained by the process just described I then apply the desired pattern-for instance, stone color or wood colorto a glass plate or another smooth plane and let the color become dry.
  • coloring-matters may be taken bronze powder.
  • a figured film consisting of isinglass, glycerin, albumen and a color.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Color Printing (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ERNST OESER, on BERLIN, GERMANY.
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING COLORED OR SIMILAR FILMS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 665,458, dated January 8, 1901.
Original application filed December 20, 1899, Serial No. 741,058. Divided and this application filed Se t b r 27,1900. Serial No. 31,289. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EnNs'r OESER, manufacturer, a subject of the King of Prussia, German Emperor, and a resident of Dresdenerstrasse 7 9, Berlin, Germai'iy, have invented a certain new and useful Process of Manufacturing Colored or Similar Films, of which the following is a specification.
The invention treats of a process for the manufacture of colored and similar films the surface of which is figured. Forthis purpose I make a mixture of a number of fluid colors, according to the number of the colors out of which the pattern of the films is to consist, Each color is mixed as follows: I take, for instance, one-fourth to one-half liter of water, dissolve some isinglass in it, add some glycerin, mix in it a corresponding quantity of the coloring-matter in question, and add to this mixture, kept lukewarm, some albumen. \Vith the preparation obtained by the process just described I then apply the desired pattern-for instance, stone color or wood colorto a glass plate or another smooth plane and let the color become dry. Then I pass over the whole with that color-which is to be the ground color of the film. This ground color is, however, prepared in the same way as the colors of the pattern. As soon as all has become.dry I scrape the color off from the glass plate by means of a suitable knife, and thus obtain the film. I may also proceed in a reversed way. I apply (in the manner just described) at first the ground color to the glass plate, and as soon as it has become a little dry I scrape out the pattern and then pass over it with that color by which the pattern is to be figured. After the coating has become dry I scrape it likewise off from the glass, and thus obtain the film.
To the preparation of each color I choose the following proportions: water, one-fourth to one-half liter; isinglass, five to ten grams; glycerin, ten to fifteen grams; albumen, about thirty grams. Add coloring-matter until the mixture is suitable to be struck.
In the place of the coloring-matters may be taken bronze powder.
This application is a division of the application filed by me December 20, 1899, patented October 16, 1900, No. 660,024.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The process of manufacturing figured colored films consisting in applying to a smooth surface the pattern by means of a color prepared from water, isinglass, glycerin, coloring-matter and albumen and by applying to this, when dry, another coating consisting of water, isinglass, glycerin and other coloring-matter and some albumen, all this being scraped ofi when dry.
2. The process of manufacturing figured colored films, consisting in applying to a.
smooth surface the pattern by means of colors prepared from one-fourth to, one-half liter of Water, five to ten grams isinglass, ten to fifteen grams glycerin, four hundred to five hundred grams coloringmatter and about thirty grams albumen, and by applying to it, when dry, another coating consisting of onefourth to one-half liter of water, five to ten grams isinglass, ten to fifteen grams glycerin, four hundred to five hundred grams of coloringmatter and thirty grams of albumen, which is scraped 0E, when dry.
3. The process of manufacturing figured colored films consisting in applying to a smooth surface a color prepared from onefourth to one-half liter of Water, five to ten gramsisinglass, ten to fifteen grams glycerin, four hundred to five hundred grams coloringmatter and about thirty grams albumen, in scraping, out of the coating when dry, the pattern, in passing over the whole with another color, prepared from one-fourth to one-half liter of water, five to ten grams isinglass, ten to fifteen grams glycerin, four hundred to five hundred grains of another coloring-matter and about thirty grams albumen and in scraping oi the whole when dry.
4. As a new article of manufacture, a figured film consisting of isinglass, glycerin, albumen and a color.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two witnesses.
ERNST OESER' Witnesses:
WOLDEMAR HAUPT, HENRY HASPER.
US1900031289 1899-12-20 1900-09-27 Process of manufacturing colored or similar films. Expired - Lifetime US665458A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1900031289 US665458A (en) 1899-12-20 1900-09-27 Process of manufacturing colored or similar films.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74105899A US660024A (en) 1899-12-20 1899-12-20 Process of manufacturing colored or similar films.
US1900031289 US665458A (en) 1899-12-20 1900-09-27 Process of manufacturing colored or similar films.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US665458A true US665458A (en) 1901-01-08

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US1900031289 Expired - Lifetime US665458A (en) 1899-12-20 1900-09-27 Process of manufacturing colored or similar films.

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US (1) US665458A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2486258A (en) * 1946-03-22 1949-10-25 Marc A Chavannes Method for producing films bearing designs
US2511024A (en) * 1947-04-07 1950-06-13 New Wrinkle Inc Method for producing ornamental wrinkle films

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2486258A (en) * 1946-03-22 1949-10-25 Marc A Chavannes Method for producing films bearing designs
US2511024A (en) * 1947-04-07 1950-06-13 New Wrinkle Inc Method for producing ornamental wrinkle films

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