US649255A - Pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks. - Google Patents
Pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US649255A US649255A US1899726748A US649255A US 649255 A US649255 A US 649255A US 1899726748 A US1899726748 A US 1899726748A US 649255 A US649255 A US 649255A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- tumbler
- cylinder
- locks
- ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/0003—Details
- E05B27/0017—Tumblers or pins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7486—Single key
- Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
- Y10T70/7667—Operating elements, parts and adjuncts
- Y10T70/7689—Tumblers
- Y10T70/7701—Pin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7751—With ball or roller
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8919—Antifriction provisions
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in the construction of pin-tumblers for cylinderlocks, the object of the improvement being to facilitate the insertion or withdrawal of the key into or from cylinder-locks, so that the locks are operated in an easy manner, while the wear and friction are reduced to a minimum.
- the invention consists, first, of a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks having an antifrictionball mounted in its lower end, and the invention consists, secondly, of a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks having an antifriction-ball located in the recessed and contracted lower end of the tumbler.
- Figure -1 represents ,a vertical longitudinal section of a cylinder-lock with my improved pin-tumblers.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of my pintumbler, drawn on a larger scale; and
- Fig. 3 is a vertical section of Fig. 2 on line 3 3.
- A represents a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks which is provided with a recess a, that is formed at its lower end.
- an antifriction-ball B which is retained by contracting the beveled edge of the lower end sufficiently to form a retaining-flange b for holding the ball in place.
- the recess a is formed in the lower end of the pin-tumbler by a suitable drill, after which the inner surface of the edge is beveled, so that when the ball B is inserted into the recess the lower the key, for the reason that the bittings of the key move over rolling surfaces, whereby .the wear of the key is also greatly reduced.
- My improved pin-tumblers can be used in any pin-tumbler cylinder-lock and can be operated by any form of key employed in such looks.
- the shape of the notches of the key may be varied, as well as the means by which the balls are held in place at the lower ends of the tumblers, as the invention consists mainly of a pin-tumbler having an antifriction-ball mounted in its lower end.
- a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks provided with an antifriction-ball mounted in its lower end, substantially as set forth.
- a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks provided with an antifriction-ball located in a recess formed in the lower end of the tumbler, and retained by the contracted lower end of the tumbler, substantially as set forth.
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- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Description
No. 649,255. 7 Patentod'lay 8, 1900.
c. n. NOAGK.
PIN, TUMBLEB FOB CYLINDER LOCKS. Aj umion med Augv 10, was. (No Model.)
B a WITNESSES INVENTO/Y NITED STATES ATEN uric.
PlN-TUMBLER F OR CYLINDER-LOCKS.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 649,255, dated May 8, 1900.
Application filed August 10, 1899. Serial. No. 726,748. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, CARL O. NOAOK, a citizen of the United States, residingin Stamford, in the county of Fairfield and State of Connecticut, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Pin-Tumblers for Cylinder-Locks, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in the construction of pin-tumblers for cylinderlocks, the object of the improvement being to facilitate the insertion or withdrawal of the key into or from cylinder-locks, so that the locks are operated in an easy manner, while the wear and friction are reduced to a minimum.
The invention consists, first, of a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks having an antifrictionball mounted in its lower end, and the invention consists, secondly, of a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks having an antifriction-ball located in the recessed and contracted lower end of the tumbler.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure -1 represents ,a vertical longitudinal section of a cylinder-lock with my improved pin-tumblers. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of my pintumbler, drawn on a larger scale; and Fig. 3 is a vertical section of Fig. 2 on line 3 3.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
Referring to the drawings, A represents a pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks which is provided with a recess a, that is formed at its lower end. In the recess a is mounted an antifriction-ball B, which is retained by contracting the beveled edge of the lower end sufficiently to form a retaining-flange b for holding the ball in place. The recess a is formed in the lower end of the pin-tumbler by a suitable drill, after which the inner surface of the edge is beveled, so that when the ball B is inserted into the recess the lower the key, for the reason that the bittings of the key move over rolling surfaces, whereby .the wear of the key is also greatly reduced.
, My improved pin-tumblers can be used in any pin-tumbler cylinder-lock and can be operated by any form of key employed in such looks. The shape of the notches of the key may be varied, as well as the means by which the balls are held in place at the lower ends of the tumblers, as the invention consists mainly of a pin-tumbler having an antifriction-ball mounted in its lower end.
I am aware that it is old, broadly, to arrange ball=bearings in connection with the tumblers of a cylinder-lock, and I do not, therefore, broadly claim the same.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent 1. A pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks provided with an antifriction-ball mounted in its lower end, substantially as set forth.
2. A pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks, provided with an antifriction-ball located in a recess formed in the lower end of the tumbler, and retained by the contracted lower end of the tumbler, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention I have signed my name in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
CARL 0.. NOACK.
\Vitnesses:
F. B. GURLEY, WILLIAM F. WATERBURY.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1899726748 US649255A (en) | 1899-08-10 | 1899-08-10 | Pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1899726748 US649255A (en) | 1899-08-10 | 1899-08-10 | Pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US649255A true US649255A (en) | 1900-05-08 |
Family
ID=2717826
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US1899726748 Expired - Lifetime US649255A (en) | 1899-08-10 | 1899-08-10 | Pin-tumbler for cylinder-locks. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US649255A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2565531A (en) * | 1948-06-18 | 1951-08-28 | Spiegler Howard | Pickproof pin tumbler lock |
US3455128A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1969-07-15 | Emil Tenkoff | Tumbler construction and lock using the same |
US5894750A (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 1999-04-20 | Liaw; Shyan-Tsair | Lock |
-
1899
- 1899-08-10 US US1899726748 patent/US649255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2565531A (en) * | 1948-06-18 | 1951-08-28 | Spiegler Howard | Pickproof pin tumbler lock |
US3455128A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1969-07-15 | Emil Tenkoff | Tumbler construction and lock using the same |
US5894750A (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 1999-04-20 | Liaw; Shyan-Tsair | Lock |
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