US644670A - Composition for treating textile fabrics. - Google Patents
Composition for treating textile fabrics. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US644670A US644670A US72267499A US1899722674A US644670A US 644670 A US644670 A US 644670A US 72267499 A US72267499 A US 72267499A US 1899722674 A US1899722674 A US 1899722674A US 644670 A US644670 A US 644670A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- textile fabrics
- chlorid
- treating textile
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
Definitions
- the invention relates to a composition for I0 the treatment of textile fabrics, and especially for the purpose of fulling, filling, closing, softening, giving additional body, and both brightening and enveloping their colors and improving their appearance and finish. It comprises :5 a mixture of chlorid of magnesium, chlorid of sodium, and chlorid of ammonium, either in their dry forms or in solution. I prefer the former reduced to a granulated state and mixed together. In lieu of chlorid of ammoo nium aqua-ammonia or ammoniacal gas may be used.
- the composition if dry is dissolved in water or if in solution water is added to it and the textile fabric to be treated is saturated with it, whereby the fibers and threads are caused to absorb the same and to be Swollen by it. The surplus is removed by pressure or an extractor and the fabric then dried; but the fibers and threads are left in their enlarged or swollen condition and in a softened state.
- These ingredients may be mixed together in their dry state or in solution and the water then added to them, or they may be mixed originally with the Water necessary, the quantity of which may vary, according to the result which it is desired to attain.
- composition for the treatment of textile fabrics herein described consisting of chlorid of magnesium, chlorid of sodium and chlorid of ammonium, dry or in solution, and in about the proportions stated.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
CHARLES GREEN, OF UXBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR TO ALBERT O. WARREN, F NEWTON, AND GEORGE L. STEVENS, OF BOSTON, MAS- SACI-IUSETTS.
COMPOSITION FOR TREATING TEXTILE FABRICS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 644,670, dated March 6, 1900.
Application filed J l 3, 1899. Serial No. 722,67L (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, CHARLES GREEN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Uxbridge, in the county of Worcester and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Composition for Use in the Treatment of Textile Fabrics, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
The invention relates to a composition for I0 the treatment of textile fabrics, and especially for the purpose of fulling, filling, closing, softening, giving additional body, and both brightening and enveloping their colors and improving their appearance and finish. It comprises :5 a mixture of chlorid of magnesium, chlorid of sodium, and chlorid of ammonium, either in their dry forms or in solution. I prefer the former reduced to a granulated state and mixed together. In lieu of chlorid of ammoo nium aqua-ammonia or ammoniacal gas may be used.
I prefer to use in the composition about forty parts of chlorid of magnesium, one hundred and sixty parts of chlorid of Sodium, and
' two parts of chlorid of ammonium; but these proportions may be varied to any reasonable or desirable extent without departing from the spirit of the invention.
In use the composition if dry is dissolved in water or if in solution water is added to it and the textile fabric to be treated is saturated with it, whereby the fibers and threads are caused to absorb the same and to be Swollen by it. The surplus is removed by pressure or an extractor and the fabric then dried; but the fibers and threads are left in their enlarged or swollen condition and in a softened state. These ingredients may be mixed together in their dry state or in solution and the water then added to them, or they may be mixed originally with the Water necessary, the quantity of which may vary, according to the result which it is desired to attain.
Having thus fully described my invention, I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States- The composition for the treatment of textile fabrics herein described, the same consisting of chlorid of magnesium, chlorid of sodium and chlorid of ammonium, dry or in solution, and in about the proportions stated.
CHARLES GREEN.
Witnesses:
F. F. RAYMOND, 2d, J. M. DOLAN.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72267499A US644670A (en) | 1899-07-03 | 1899-07-03 | Composition for treating textile fabrics. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72267499A US644670A (en) | 1899-07-03 | 1899-07-03 | Composition for treating textile fabrics. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US644670A true US644670A (en) | 1900-03-06 |
Family
ID=2713247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72267499A Expired - Lifetime US644670A (en) | 1899-07-03 | 1899-07-03 | Composition for treating textile fabrics. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US644670A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2429082A (en) * | 1943-06-15 | 1947-10-14 | Stevensons Dyers Ltd | Antishrinking treatment of animal fibers |
| US2449785A (en) * | 1943-04-01 | 1948-09-21 | Bay Chemical Company Inc | Composition and process for curing lumber and product |
-
1899
- 1899-07-03 US US72267499A patent/US644670A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2449785A (en) * | 1943-04-01 | 1948-09-21 | Bay Chemical Company Inc | Composition and process for curing lumber and product |
| US2429082A (en) * | 1943-06-15 | 1947-10-14 | Stevensons Dyers Ltd | Antishrinking treatment of animal fibers |
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