US634313A - Spring for carriage-cushions, beds, &c. - Google Patents

Spring for carriage-cushions, beds, &c. Download PDF

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Publication number
US634313A
US634313A US69510498A US1898695104A US634313A US 634313 A US634313 A US 634313A US 69510498 A US69510498 A US 69510498A US 1898695104 A US1898695104 A US 1898695104A US 634313 A US634313 A US 634313A
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United States
Prior art keywords
helices
bars
cross
cushions
beds
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Expired - Lifetime
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US69510498A
Inventor
Ira Teeter
Byron E Sly
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/043Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
    • A47C23/0438Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs of special shape

Definitions

  • Our invention relates to Springs adapted to be used in cushions, beds, lnattresses, &c.
  • our object is to produce an ilnproved spring for cushions, beds, mattresses, the., consisting of a series of top cross-bars and a series of bottom cross-bars connected by helices in parallel, Vertical, and horizontal planes, each cross-bar having a central eye and all constructed from a single piece of Wire, whereby said cross-bars and helices are continuously connected, the upper cross-bars being supported yieldingly by the helices and lower cross-bars, and the upper ⁇ and lower crossbars are connected and supported by transverse bars inserted through the eyes aforesaid.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of an upper and a lower cross-bar, the intermediate helices, and the eyes in said cross-bars.
  • Fg. 2 is a top plan of a cushion, bed, or mattress having three longitudinal series o f Springs, trans- Verse connecting-bars, and a box orinclosing frame.
  • Fig. 3 is an end elevation of a cushion with upholstery upon said upper cross-bars.
  • a Wire of suitable shape in cross-section is bent by any suitable means or devices, so as to create the helices a and a', the upper crossbar connecting two of the helices a, the lower cross-bar connecting two of the lower helices a', each of said cross-bars being also bent intermediately to form an eye b.
  • the helices a are in pairs in parallel, Vertical, and horizontal planes, and the helices a' are in a horizontal plane intermediate to the planes of the Serial No. 695,104. (No model.)
  • a spring having these helices and these crossbars connecting them can be made of any length desired from a single piece of wire, said springs being shown in Fig. 1 as each extending the entire length of the frame or box c, and that the eyes in the cross-bars can be omitted and slats can be secured thereto by bolts or staples or by any other ordinary means.
  • this spring is substantially elliptic in cross-section, having a rentering angle at each end and three helices at the apices of the respective angles, and that in top plan these sets of three helices are in Vertical parallel planes, one set diagonal to the set or set-s to which it is connected.”
  • a spring for cushions, &c. consisting of a Wire bent to form upper and lower cross-bars with central eyes, helices at the extremities of said bars, a rentering angle between said helices and other helices at the apices of said angles, said eyes being in parallel, Vertical and horizontal planes, and said helices being arranged in sets of three alternately on opposite sides of said eyes, and being in parallel Vertical and horizontal planes, and parallel bars through said eyes.

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Description

Nu. 634,3!3. Patented Oct. 3, 1899. I. TEETER &. B. E. SLY.
SPRING FOR OABRIGE OUSHIUNS, BEDS, c.
(Application med ccc. 81, 1898.)
Q PIG. 2 f W WW w w WM W w w f W w w w w m. m M m W AN WW w w w W w w WJ MM MMMMM O AWM w w W w W w w w 3% w MMMMM J Fla UNITED STATES PATENT Oiuucn IRA TEETER AND BYRON E. SLY, OF WATERTOVVN, NEW YORK.
SPR'ING. FOR CARRIVAGE-CUSHIONS, BEDS, 806.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters 'Patent No., 634,313, dated October 3, 1899.
Application filel 00t0be1' 3 11'1 8 9 S.
T0 [tli whom it may conccr'n:
Be it known that we, IRA TEETER and BY- RoN E. SLY, citizens of the United States, residing in W'atertown, in the county of Jefierson and State of New York, have invented new and useful Improveinents in Springs for Carriage-Cushions, Beds, Mattresses, &c., of which the following is a specification.
Our invention relates to Springs adapted to be used in cushions, beds, lnattresses, &c.
Our objectis to produce an ilnproved spring for cushions, beds, mattresses, the., consisting of a series of top cross-bars and a series of bottom cross-bars connected by helices in parallel, Vertical, and horizontal planes, each cross-bar having a central eye and all constructed from a single piece of Wire, whereby said cross-bars and helices are continuously connected, the upper cross-bars being supported yieldingly by the helices and lower cross-bars, and the upper` and lower crossbars are connected and supported by transverse bars inserted through the eyes aforesaid. It is constructed as follows, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of an upper and a lower cross-bar, the intermediate helices, and the eyes in said cross-bars. Fg. 2 is a top plan of a cushion, bed, or mattress having three longitudinal series o f Springs, trans- Verse connecting-bars, and a box orinclosing frame. Fig. 3 is an end elevation of a cushion with upholstery upon said upper cross-bars.
A Wire of suitable shape in cross-section is bent by any suitable means or devices, so as to create the helices a and a', the upper crossbar connecting two of the helices a, the lower cross-bar connecting two of the lower helices a', each of said cross-bars being also bent intermediately to form an eye b. The helices a are in pairs in parallel, Vertical, and horizontal planes, and the helices a' are in a horizontal plane intermediate to the planes of the Serial No. 695,104. (No model.)
sides of the transverse bars by the alternate winding of the helices at the opposite ends of said cross-bars. It will be seen that a spring having these helices and these crossbars connecting them can be made of any length desired from a single piece of wire, said springs being shown in Fig. 1 as each extending the entire length of the frame or box c, and that the eyes in the cross-bars can be omitted and slats can be secured thereto by bolts or staples or by any other ordinary means. It will be also seen that this spring is substantially elliptic in cross-section, having a rentering angle at each end and three helices at the apices of the respective angles, and that in top plan these sets of three helices are in Vertical parallel planes, one set diagonal to the set or set-s to which it is connected."
What we claim as our invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- A spring for cushions, &c., consisting of a Wire bent to form upper and lower cross-bars with central eyes, helices at the extremities of said bars, a rentering angle between said helices and other helices at the apices of said angles, said eyes being in parallel, Vertical and horizontal planes, and said helices being arranged in sets of three alternately on opposite sides of said eyes, and being in parallel Vertical and horizontal planes, and parallel bars through said eyes.
IRA TEETER. BYRON E. SLY. Vitnesses: FRANoIs H. FrrcH, FRANK A. OAKEs.
US69510498A 1898-10-31 1898-10-31 Spring for carriage-cushions, beds, &c. Expired - Lifetime US634313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69510498A US634313A (en) 1898-10-31 1898-10-31 Spring for carriage-cushions, beds, &c.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69510498A US634313A (en) 1898-10-31 1898-10-31 Spring for carriage-cushions, beds, &c.

Publications (1)

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US634313A true US634313A (en) 1899-10-03

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US69510498A Expired - Lifetime US634313A (en) 1898-10-31 1898-10-31 Spring for carriage-cushions, beds, &c.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2454965A (en) * 1944-09-01 1948-11-30 Moore Co Bed spring
US4778157A (en) * 1987-06-25 1988-10-18 Webster Spring Co. Inc. Spring module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2454965A (en) * 1944-09-01 1948-11-30 Moore Co Bed spring
US4778157A (en) * 1987-06-25 1988-10-18 Webster Spring Co. Inc. Spring module

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