US63376A - Improved illuminating buening fluid - Google Patents
Improved illuminating buening fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US63376A US63376A US63376DA US63376A US 63376 A US63376 A US 63376A US 63376D A US63376D A US 63376DA US 63376 A US63376 A US 63376A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- buening
- illuminating
- improved illuminating
- benzine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940036248 Turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1888—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof tall oil
Definitions
- a carbonized benzine fluid for illuminating purposes compounded of the ingredients (or equivalents) in the proportions substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Description
gutter! gums gaunt @ffirs.
LORENZO D. FERGUSON, OF OORNING, NEW YORK.
Lam Patent No. 63,376, dated April 2, i867.
IMPROVED ILLUMINATING BURNING FLUID.
@lge sa ami return in in time flutes 53mm in making part Hf tlgs same,
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Be it known that I, LORENZO D. FERGUSoN, of Corning, in the county of Steuben, and State of New York, have invented a new and improved Illuminating Burning Fluid which I denominate Oarbonized Benzine Fluid; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description of the ingredients and the proportions thereof, and the manner of compounding the same:
Take thirty-nine (39) gallons of benzine of a specific gravity ranging from 60 to 80, one-half gallon of linseed oil, one-half gallon of spirits of turpentine, two pounds of pulverized rosin, one (1) pound of melted beeswax, one-half pound of gum oamphor, one-half pound of pulverized alum, three-quarters of a pound of sal soda, (but in case the be nzine used is 75 gravity the same amount of caustic potash or dry chloride of calcium may be used.) Mix these articles in substantially the proportions named, and in the same proportions for any greater or lesser quantity, and a beautiful carbonized benzine fluid of great illuminating properties is the product. By this combination the two gases of which benzine is formed are equalized, making them safe and harmonious in combustion. The flame produced by this compound possesses great illuminating power, and is white, clear, smokeless and odorless. This fluid is very cheap, and may be burned in lamps with or without chimneys with entire safety and success.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A carbonized benzine fluid for illuminating purposes, compounded of the ingredients (or equivalents) in the proportions substantially as described.
LORENZO D. FERGUSON.
Witnesses:
AMAZIAH S. KENDALL, IIENRY SAMPLE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US63376A true US63376A (en) | 1867-04-02 |
Family
ID=2132909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US63376D Expired - Lifetime US63376A (en) | Improved illuminating buening fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US63376A (en) |
-
0
- US US63376D patent/US63376A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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