US623657A - Guy edwards - Google Patents
Guy edwards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US623657A US623657A US623657DA US623657A US 623657 A US623657 A US 623657A US 623657D A US623657D A US 623657DA US 623657 A US623657 A US 623657A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- guy
- edwards
- parts
- powder
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000000146 Agaricus augustus Species 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0007—Solid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0014—Powders; Granules
Definitions
- My improvement relates to that class in which the active element is in the form of powder. I inclose convenient quantitiesabout two (2) pounds each-in cylindrical cases of durable material, as tinned iron, with provisions for rapidly and easily opening one end, leaving the body of the case, with its contents,
- the invention relates to the composition of powder used.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GUY EDWVARDS, OF NEV YORK, N. Y.
FIRE-EXTINGUI SHING COMPOUND.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 623,657, datedApri125, 1899. 7
Application filed December 6, 1898.' Serial No. 698,488. o specimens.)
T0 aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GUY EDWARDS, a citizen of the United States, residing in the borough of Manhattan, in the city and State of New York, have invented a certain newand useful Improvement in Fire'EXtinguishing Compounds, of which the following is a specification.
My improvement relates to that class in which the active element is in the form of powder. I inclose convenient quantitiesabout two (2) pounds each-in cylindrical cases of durable material, as tinned iron, with provisions for rapidly and easily opening one end, leaving the body of the case, with its contents,
-free to be. carried to any point, and provide for conveniently distributing the powder in the immediate vicinity of the fire.
The invention relates to the composition of powder used.
I have discovered a compound which is unusually efficient. The following is the formula: twelve parts (12) of bi-carbonate of soda; two parts (2) of phosphate of ammonia; two parts (2) of common salt, using the most refined and whitest; two parts (2) of metallic brown, sometimes called Princes metallic brown;? four parts (4;) of yellow ochre, and six parts (6) of pipe-clay. These materials are separately pulverized and are very intimately mixed by repeated siftings together. This dry material is introduced in to the metal cases in such slightly-compacted condition as it will assume by gravity with gentle shaking or jarring. It is' used by opening the case and shaking it. It is preferable to distribute this powder near the base of the fire. The powder rises when heated.
I claim as my invention- The fire-extinguishing powder described, containing phosphate of ammonia, bi-earbonate of soda, white salt, pipe-clay, yellow ochre and .Princes metallic brown, in the proportions substantially as herein specified.
In testimony that I claim the invention above set forth I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
GUY EDIVARDS.
Witnesses:
J. B. GLAUTIOE, M. F. BOYLE.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US623657A true US623657A (en) | 1899-04-25 |
Family
ID=2692262
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US623657D Expired - Lifetime US623657A (en) | Guy edwards |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US623657A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3172852A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Dry chemical fire extinguisher composition |
-
0
- US US623657D patent/US623657A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3172852A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Dry chemical fire extinguisher composition |
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