US601803A - Vincent- berg - Google Patents

Vincent- berg Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US601803A
US601803A US601803DA US601803A US 601803 A US601803 A US 601803A US 601803D A US601803D A US 601803DA US 601803 A US601803 A US 601803A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
barrel
lining
body portion
wall
tubular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US601803A publication Critical patent/US601803A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
    • B65D25/16—Loose, or loosely-attached, linings

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in removable linings for barrels, casks, and like receptacles, and is designed more especially for use with such receptacles adapted to contain merchandise which it is desirable to keep out of contact with the inner surface of the receptacle, or in cases where, by reason of the character of the receptacle or the goods, a
  • lining is needed to prevent leakage through lower wall of the lining.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a bulged barrel provided with my improved lining and also broken away to show more clearly the arrangement of said lining.
  • Fig. 6 is a modification of the construction shown in Fig. 5.
  • a lining made in accordance with my in-' vention is composed of three parts namely, a tubular body portion A, a circular flanged bottom wall B, and a circular top wall 0.
  • the barrel D (shown in Fig. 1) is of cylindric form or of that class in which the staves forming the same'are made straight through out their entire length.
  • the body portion A of the lining of said barrel or cask,'or that which covers the inner surface of the side walls thereof, is of tubular construction and of uniform diameter throughout its length.
  • the bottom wall B of the lining is shown in Fig. 3 and consists of a circulardisk or sheet of paper b, provided with an upwardly-extending marginal flange b.
  • Said bottom wall B is made of a single circular sheet of flexible material of greater diameter than the interior 5 5 diameter of the barrel or cask in which it is to be used. The margin of the sheet is cut or slitted inwardly to a line describing the interior diameter of the barrel or cask, and
  • the slitted edge is folded upwardly at right at right angles to the sheet b they overlap each other at their side margins to form a continuous flange, which fits between the lower end of the body portion of the lining and the inner surface.
  • Said bottom or lower end wall of the lining is made of such size as to fit closely within the bottom of the barrel or cask when the flange b is in the position shown in Fig. 3, so that said flange lies closely upon the lower side walls of the barrel.
  • Fig. 1 the tubular portion of the lining A as provided at its upper end with a plurality ICO of flaps a, which are turned inwardly and lie upon the top wallor cover 0.
  • Said flaps are formed by making the tubular lining A somewhat longer than the barrel, slitting the upper edges thereof to a point slightly below the top line of the barrel and turning the flaps formed thereby inwardly.
  • the flaps will overlap each other at their sides and constitute, in effect, a continuous inwardly-extending flange when they are turned inwardly upon the upper wall 0, which forms, with said upper wall, a tight joint to retain the contents of the barrel.
  • Fig. 5 I have shown a lining made and arranged as just described, with the exception that in this case it is adapted to be used with a bulged barrel E or one in which the staves forming the same are bent outwardly between their ends.
  • the barrel or cask is of less diameter at each end thereof than at the middle portion, and the lining is therefore specially formed to fit closely upon the inner walls thereof when it is inserted into the barrel and positioned in contact with said walls.
  • the outer ends of the lining are provided with V-shaped folds or crimps a, which are of the greatest width at their outer ends and taper gradually toward the intermediate or middle portion of the lining.
  • the blank will preferably be formed upon a suitable crimping or folding machine before the lining is made up and ready for insertion into the barrel.
  • Said blank will be of sufficient width to form a cylinder equal in diameter to the longest diameter of the barrel, and the crimping or folding will take up so much of the material as to reduce the diameter of the outer ends of the lining to that of the barrel and thus fit closely within the barrel when inserted therein.
  • the upper and lower end walls 0 and B, respectively, are constructed and arranged as in the previously-described figures.
  • Fig. 6 is shown a construction similar to that shown-in Fig. 5, with the exception that the upper end flaps a of the tubular lining A are omitted. Said construction may be used where the contents of the barrel are of a nongranular character, and the object of the cover is merely to prevent contact of said contents with the inner surface of the barrel.
  • the lining herein shown and described will usually be made of paper, but may be made of any other suitable flexible material.
  • said lining may be made of paraffin-coated or other specially-treated paper or like moisture-proof material. If the contents of the barrel be such as to absorb the odors of surrounding bodies, the lining will be made of non-odorous material. The quality of the lining will therefore depend upon the use to which it is to be put. Likewise, the crimps or folds may not always be V-shaped, but may be of regular width or depth, varying according to the character of the machine upon which the crimps or folds If it be desired to protect from moisture the conare made, the character of the material out of which the lining is formed, and the shape of the barrel. 4
  • a removable lining for barrels made of three separate pieces of thin, flexible material comprising a tubular body portion consisting of a continuous strip which extends from the top to the bottom of said barrel and overlaps at its meeting edges, a lower end wall provided with an upturned marginal flange which extends outside of and embraces the lower end of the body portion, a sheet or disk ongaging the upper end of the body portion to form the top wall of the lining; said tubular body portion being slitted at its upper margin to form a plurality of flaps which are bent inwardly to overlie said top wall and which, when they are so bent inwardly, overlap each other at their side margins to form in effect a continuous inwardly-extending flange above said wall.
  • a removable lining for barrels or the like made of three separate pieces of thin flexible material comprising a tubular body portion which consists of a continuous strip extending from the top to the bottom of the barrel and overlapping at its meeting edges, a lower end wall comprising a circular sheet or disk of flexible material'slitted in its margin and turned upwardly to form a plurality of marginal flaps which meet each other and overlap to constitute a continuous flange which extends outside of and embraces the tubular end of the body portion and a circular sheet or disk engaging the upper end of said tubular body portion to form the top wall thereof said tubular body portion being provided with a plurality of integral flaps upon its upper edge which are turned inwardly to overlie said top wall.
  • a removable lining for bulged barrels made of three separate pieces of thin, flexible material comprising a tubular body portion made from a continuous strip equal in length to the greatest interior circumference of the barrel, said body portion being crimped or folded at its opposite ends to fit within the end portions of the barrel, a lower end wall provided with an upturned, marginal flange which latter is adapted to extend outside of and embrace the lower end of said body portion and a sheet or disk adapted to engage the upper end of said body portion to form the top wall of the lining.
  • a removable lining for bulged barrels made of three separate pieces of thin flexible material comprising a tubular body portion made from a continuous sheet which is equal in length to the greatest interior circumference of the barrel and which is crimped or otherwise shaped at its opposite ends to fit within the end portions of the barrel, a lower end wall provided with a slitted upturned marginal flange adapted to extend outside of and embrace the lower end of said body portion, a circular sheet or disk adapted to e11- gage the upper end of said body portion to my invention Iaflix my signature, in presence form the top Wall of the lining and a plurality of two Witnesses, this 10th day of June, A. D. of integral flaps 0n the upper end of the said 1897.

Description

JLJVEBE RG. BARREL LINING.
2 Sheets Sheet 1.
(No Model.)
No. 601,803. Patented-Apr. 5, 1898.
.EZUEZW 72 .0672 c ezz 21522 hm if 2 Sheets-Sheet J. V. BERG; BARREL LINING.
(No Model.)
Patented Apr. 5
UNITE STATES b PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN VINCENT BERG, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR, BY DIRECT AND MESNE ASSIGNMENTS, TO TAYLOR E. BROWN, OF SAME PLACE.
BARREL-LINING.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent Ne.601',so3, dated April 5, 1898.
Application filed June 12,1897. Serial No. 640,465. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, JOHN VINCENT BERG, of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Barrel-Linings; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the-accompanying drawings, and
to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to improvements in removable linings for barrels, casks, and like receptacles, and is designed more especially for use with such receptacles adapted to contain merchandise which it is desirable to keep out of contact with the inner surface of the receptacle, or in cases where, by reason of the character of the receptacle or the goods, a
. lining is needed to prevent leakage through lower wall of the lining.
- tive view of the upper wall of the lining.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a bulged barrel provided with my improved lining and also broken away to show more clearly the arrangement of said lining. Fig. 6 is a modification of the construction shown in Fig. 5.
A lining made in accordance with my in-' vention is composed of three parts namely, a tubular body portion A, a circular flanged bottom wall B, and a circular top wall 0.
The barrel D (shown in Fig. 1) is of cylindric form or of that class in which the staves forming the same'are made straight through out their entire length. The body portion A of the lining of said barrel or cask,'or that which covers the inner surface of the side walls thereof, is of tubular construction and of uniform diameter throughout its length. The bottom wall B of the lining is shown in Fig. 3 and consists of a circulardisk or sheet of paper b, provided with an upwardly-extending marginal flange b. Said bottom wall B is made of a single circular sheet of flexible material of greater diameter than the interior 5 5 diameter of the barrel or cask in which it is to be used. The margin of the sheet is cut or slitted inwardly to a line describing the interior diameter of the barrel or cask, and
the slitted edge is folded upwardly at right at right angles to the sheet b they overlap each other at their side margins to form a continuous flange, which fits between the lower end of the body portion of the lining and the inner surface. Said bottom or lower end wall of the lining is made of such size as to fit closely within the bottom of the barrel or cask when the flange b is in the position shown in Fig. 3, so that said flange lies closely upon the lower side walls of the barrel. After the lower wall of the lining'has been placed in the barrel, as described, the tubular portio'n A thereof is next inserted into the bar rel and expanded therein with the lower margin thereof resting on said bottom wall and inside the flange 1) thereof, as most clearly 8 seen in Fig. 2 of the drawings. WVith this arrangement a close or tight joint is provided between theside and lower walls of the linin g, which will prevent the leakage therethrough ofthe contents of the barrel and will also prevent contact of said contents with the inner surface of the barrel. The upper Wall of the lining consists of a plain circular sheet of paper which is adapted to rest, upon the upper end of the tubular portion A or within 9 5 said tubular portion and upon the contents of the barrel. v
As an additional im provement I have shown in Fig. 1 the tubular portion of the lining A as provided at its upper end with a plurality ICO of flaps a, which are turned inwardly and lie upon the top wallor cover 0. Said flaps are formed by making the tubular lining A somewhat longer than the barrel, slitting the upper edges thereof to a point slightly below the top line of the barrel and turning the flaps formed thereby inwardly. As in the construction of the bottom wall B, the flaps will overlap each other at their sides and constitute, in effect, a continuous inwardly-extending flange when they are turned inwardly upon the upper wall 0, which forms, with said upper wall, a tight joint to retain the contents of the barrel.
In Fig. 5 I have shown a lining made and arranged as just described, with the exception that in this case it is adapted to be used with a bulged barrel E or one in which the staves forming the same are bent outwardly between their ends. In this construction the barrel or cask is of less diameter at each end thereof than at the middle portion, and the lining is therefore specially formed to fit closely upon the inner walls thereof when it is inserted into the barrel and positioned in contact with said walls. As a preferred means of accomplishing this result the outer ends of the lining are provided with V-shaped folds or crimps a, which are of the greatest width at their outer ends and taper gradually toward the intermediate or middle portion of the lining. The blank will preferably be formed upon a suitable crimping or folding machine before the lining is made up and ready for insertion into the barrel. Said blank will be of sufficient width to form a cylinder equal in diameter to the longest diameter of the barrel, and the crimping or folding will take up so much of the material as to reduce the diameter of the outer ends of the lining to that of the barrel and thus fit closely within the barrel when inserted therein. The upper and lower end walls 0 and B, respectively, are constructed and arranged as in the previously-described figures.
In Fig. 6 is shown a construction similar to that shown-in Fig. 5, with the exception that the upper end flaps a of the tubular lining A are omitted. Said construction may be used where the contents of the barrel are of a nongranular character, and the object of the cover is merely to prevent contact of said contents with the inner surface of the barrel.
The lining herein shown and described will usually be made of paper, but may be made of any other suitable flexible material.
tents of the barrel, said lining may be made of paraffin-coated or other specially-treated paper or like moisture-proof material. If the contents of the barrel be such as to absorb the odors of surrounding bodies, the lining will be made of non-odorous material. The quality of the lining will therefore depend upon the use to which it is to be put. Likewise, the crimps or folds may not always be V-shaped, but may be of regular width or depth, varying according to the character of the machine upon which the crimps or folds If it be desired to protect from moisture the conare made, the character of the material out of which the lining is formed, and the shape of the barrel. 4
I claim as my invention- 1. A removable lining for barrels made of three separate pieces of thin, flexible material comprising a tubular body portion consisting of a continuous strip which extends from the top to the bottom of said barrel and overlaps at its meeting edges, a lower end wall provided with an upturned marginal flange which extends outside of and embraces the lower end of the body portion, a sheet or disk ongaging the upper end of the body portion to form the top wall of the lining; said tubular body portion being slitted at its upper margin to form a plurality of flaps which are bent inwardly to overlie said top wall and which, when they are so bent inwardly, overlap each other at their side margins to form in effect a continuous inwardly-extending flange above said wall.
2. A removable lining for barrels or the like made of three separate pieces of thin flexible material comprising a tubular body portion which consists of a continuous strip extending from the top to the bottom of the barrel and overlapping at its meeting edges, a lower end wall comprising a circular sheet or disk of flexible material'slitted in its margin and turned upwardly to form a plurality of marginal flaps which meet each other and overlap to constitute a continuous flange which extends outside of and embraces the tubular end of the body portion and a circular sheet or disk engaging the upper end of said tubular body portion to form the top wall thereof said tubular body portion being provided with a plurality of integral flaps upon its upper edge which are turned inwardly to overlie said top wall.
3. A removable lining for bulged barrels made of three separate pieces of thin, flexible material comprising a tubular body portion made from a continuous strip equal in length to the greatest interior circumference of the barrel, said body portion being crimped or folded at its opposite ends to fit within the end portions of the barrel, a lower end wall provided with an upturned, marginal flange which latter is adapted to extend outside of and embrace the lower end of said body portion and a sheet or disk adapted to engage the upper end of said body portion to form the top wall of the lining.
4. A removable lining for bulged barrels made of three separate pieces of thin flexible material comprising a tubular body portion made from a continuous sheet which is equal in length to the greatest interior circumference of the barrel and which is crimped or otherwise shaped at its opposite ends to fit within the end portions of the barrel, a lower end wall provided with a slitted upturned marginal flange adapted to extend outside of and embrace the lower end of said body portion, a circular sheet or disk adapted to e11- gage the upper end of said body portion to my invention Iaflix my signature, in presence form the top Wall of the lining and a plurality of two Witnesses, this 10th day of June, A. D. of integral flaps 0n the upper end of the said 1897.
body portion which are turned inwardly to I JOHN VINCENT BERG. 5 overlap said top Wall and being arranged to Witnesses:
overlie each other at their side edges. TAYLOR E. BROWN,
In testimony that I claim the foregoingas J OSEPH R. BARROLL.
US601803D Vincent- berg Expired - Lifetime US601803A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US601803A true US601803A (en) 1898-04-05

Family

ID=2670439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US601803D Expired - Lifetime US601803A (en) Vincent- berg

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US601803A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US978569A (en) Receptacle.
US1627583A (en) Cone carrier
US1967931A (en) Container closure
US1145668A (en) Knockdown box.
US1341429A (en) Collapsible box
US601803A (en) Vincent- berg
US1216391A (en) Liner for ice-cream cans, pails, and other containers.
US915455A (en) Collapsible packing-box.
US659238A (en) Folding receptacle.
US959734A (en) Lock-corner.
US736955A (en) Folding box.
US900166A (en) Storage-receptacle.
US1047024A (en) Veneer box.
US1935601A (en) Folding paper cedar chest
US1633904A (en) Collapsible berry box
US1249097A (en) Box.
US326705A (en) Knockdown paper box
US1140765A (en) Shipping-box.
US1156531A (en) Box.
US862300A (en) Banana-crate.
US1094833A (en) Box-cover.
US933599A (en) Carton.
US683416A (en) Packing-case for butter, &c.
US195904A (en) Improvement in paper boxes
US954105A (en) Paper receptacle.