US599228A

US599228A - Wrapper-cutter

Info

Publication number: US599228A
Authority: US
Publication date: 1898-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 1915-02-15

Description

(M0del.)

N. DU BRUL. WRAPPER CUTTER.

No. 599,228 Patented Feb. 15,, 1898.

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UNITTED Sra'rss Parnwr tries,

NAPOLEON DU BRUL, F CINCINNATI, OIIIO.

VJRAPPER=CUTTER QPEGIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 599,228, dated February 15, 1898.

Application filed April 26, 1897. Serial No. 638,858. (ll Iodel.)

To all whom it may concern: combination of the usual cutting-die sur- Be it known that I, NAPOLEON DU BRUL, rounded by a suction-chamber, a platen a citizen of the United States, residing at Ointhrough which the cutting-die projects and 5 cinnati, in the county of Hamilton and State which may have perforations or notches ad- 5 of Ohio, have invented certain new and usejacent to the cutting-die for exhaust of air, ful Improvements in Wrapper-Cutters, of and the beveled or recessed supportingblock which the following; is a specification. loosely fitting in the cutting-die.

My invention appertains to cigar-wrapper A further feature consists in certain means cutters in which air-suction is employed for in connection with the supporting-block for IO holding the wrapper smooth over the cuttingholding it yieldingly at or about the level of die; and my present invention relates more the top of the cutting-die and for easily and particularly to the construction of the supaccurately guiding it in its up-and-down porting-platen within the cutting-die, which movement in the cutting-die when yielding I shall term the supportingblock. This to the roller or equivalent pressure device 1-5 I form without perforations, so that the wrappassed over the cutting-die to cut the wrapper. per is prevented from becoming dried out by In order that my invention may be fully the current of air which is employed to hold understood, I will proceed to describe the itsmooth. This supporting-block is cutaway same with reference to the accompanying at its periphery, so as to provide it with a drawings, in which 2o bevel or recess at its upper edge to form a Figure l is a plan view, Fig.- 2 a vertical depressed seat for the edges of the leaf, and longitudinal section, and Fig. 3 a vertical it is fitted loosely within the cutting-die, so transverse section, of the portion of awrapthat when suction is applied the wrapper will per cutter to which my invention is applied. be held all around its edges and thus enable Figs. 4 and 5 are modifications of the sup- 2 5 the bunch to be rolled in the wrapper on the porting-block.

supporting-block, the edges of the wrapper 1 representsa suitable support; 2, the sucbeing drawn inward into the space formed by tion-chamber; 3, the platen surmountin gsaid the cutting away of the edges of the supportsuction-chamber, and et-the cutting-die, which ing-block. projects through the platen. Said platen may 30 One object of my invention is to provide have openings 5 for exhaust of air from bean imperforate supporting-block with a deneath the leaf, and a pipe 6 connects with sucpressed seat for the edges of the wrapper, the tion-chamber 2 to exhaust air therefrom. top edges of the block being beveled or round- 7 represents the inner platen or supporting ed off, so that when the suction is applied block, which is fitted to the cutting-die so as I 3 5 underneath the cutting-die the leaf is brought to leave air-exhaust space 8, and this supportonto the depressed edges of the supportinging-block or inner platen has its corner bevblock from the space which is left clear eled, as shown at 9, and which bevel extends around the cutting-die, and as the supporting around the periphery of said supporting-block o block gives to the springs the rollers are or innerplaten. By this means airis exhaust- 40 passed over it and the leaf is out. By l1aved from beneath the leaf which comes within ing the beveled or rounded-off portion all the cutting-die and holds the wrapper upon around or sui'ficiently around the edges of the said supporting-block after it is cut and until supporting-block the suctionholds the wrapit is wrapped around the bunch. As shown 5 per all around onto the supporting-block and in Figs. 4 and 5, I may substitute for this 5 enables the rolling of the bunch into the wrapbevel edge a rabbeted edge 9 or a concaved per. The advantage of this construction is edge 9 which will serve the same purpose as the practical use of an imperforate supportthe bevel. ing-block to avoid the drying of the wrapper. To afford means for yieldingly supporting Another object of my invention is to pro the block 7, Iprovide rods 10,projeeting down- 5o vide an improved spring-seat for the supportwardly from said bloc]: and surrounded by ing-block. springs 11, and to afiord an easy and accu One feature of my invention. consists of the rate guide for these rods and to preserve the space 8 around the edge of the block said rods are made to work in sleeves 12. These sleeves are provided with heads 13, which fit transversely in the slots 14 in the support 1, but which may be adjusted longitudinally in said slots to afford convenience in setting up the parts and prevent binding of the rods within their guides. Said sleeves are further provided with flanges 15, which cover the slots and prevent the admission of air to the suction-chamber 2. Rods 10 are provided at the bottom with nuts 16, threaded to the ends of said rods, and washers 17, and thereby adapted to adjust the vertical position-of the block 7.

\Vhile it may be desirable to employ a perforated outer platen 3, this is by no means essential, as the functions of the novel featu res of my device will be equally well served when said novel features are used in connection with a tight outer platen.

The advantage of the non-perforated supporting-block is that it prevents drying out of the tobacco-leaf, which causes breaking of the wrapper, and the bevel edge causes the air to be exhausted from beneath the edges of said Wrapper after it is cut, so that the wrapper will be held in position by its edges until it is removed for wrapping about the bunch. I

Whether the supporting-block be beveled, as shown in Figs. 1, 2, and 3, or rabbeted, as shown in Fig. 4:, or concaved, as shown in Fig. 5, it will be seen that in either case the edge is cut away, so as to form substantially the same construction, and I do not therefore limit myself to any particular way of cutting away the edge.

Having thus described my invention, what 1. An imperforate supportingblock having its peripheralupper edge cut away to provide a depressed seat for the edges of the cut wrapper in combination with a cutting-die, separated from the supporting-block and in which the supporting-block is located, a suctionchamber, and means for exhausting the air from the suction-chamber; substantially as described.

2. The combination of a suitable support having slots, the guide-sleeves having heads fitting in the slots, and flanges whereby they are supported, the springs surrounding the guide-sleeves, the supporting-block seating on the springs and sliding in the guide-sleeves, the cutting-die surrounding and separated from the supporting-block, a suction-cha1nber, and means for exhausting the air from the suction-chamber; substantially as described.

3. The combination of a suitable support having slots, the guide-sleeves having heads fitting in the slots, and flanges whereby they are supported, the springs surrounding the guide-sleeves, the supporting-block seating on the springs and having screw-threaded rods sliding in the guide-sleeves, the washers, the nuts for adjusting the rods in the guide-sleeves, the cutting-die surrounding