US564153A - Spool-cabinet - Google Patents

Spool-cabinet Download PDF

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US564153A
US564153A US564153DA US564153A US 564153 A US564153 A US 564153A US 564153D A US564153D A US 564153DA US 564153 A US564153 A US 564153A
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spool
slides
pockets
bar
compartments
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B91/00Tools, implements, or accessories for hand sewing
    • D05B91/16Thread-spool receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2583/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D2583/04For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
    • B65D2583/0404Indications, e.g. directions for use
    • B65D2583/0409Indications, e.g. directions for use of dates or follow-numbers

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  • Myinvention relates, in general, to the class of cabinets; but more particularly it contemplates the provision of a device of the class named, the which is especially designed for and adapted to be employed to hold spools of thread of the various denominations, and is provided with means wherebya spool of thread of any desired denomination may be readily and quickly withdrawn from the cabinet without the trouble and annoyance usually experienced when using the ordinary spool-cabinet, in which the various denominations of spools are packed in a single drawer, and are consequently liable to become mixed together, thus causing both loss of time and temper to the person who may be seeking for any particular number or denomination of said spools.
  • myvinvention consists in an inclosing case having separate compartments or pockets, each adapted to receive a number of spools of a single denomination, mechanism for normally holding said spools within said compartments or pockets and for permitting the passage of but a single spool from said compartments when operated, a single key or button common to all of said compartments or pockets, and means for connecting such key or button with' the spooldropping mechanism of any desired 4one of said compartments to move the same.
  • the invention further consists in the ⁇ provisions of means, independent of the spooldropping mechanism, whereby each compartment or pocket may be readily and quickly emptied of its spools without using said spooldropping mechanism.
  • the invention further consists in a cabinet provided with the spool holding and dropping mechanism liereinbefore referred to, and with means whereby it may at will be used as a writing-desk, and, finally, the invention ccnsists in the construction, arrangement, and combination of the several parts comprised therein as a whole, substantially as is hereinafter described, and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein- Figure 1 is a front elevation of my improved spool-holding cabinet. Fig. 2 is arear elevation thereof. Fig. 3 is a top plan view, partly broken away, to show the spool-holding compartments below. Fig. 4 is a horizontal section taken on the line 1 1 of Fig. 1 to show the arrangement of the spool-holding compartments or pockets. Fig.
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional elevation on the line 8 8 of Fig. 4 to show removable pockets.
  • Fig. 5 is a horizontal section taken on the line'2 2 of Fig. 1 to show the drawer or receptacle for fancy-colored thread.
  • Fig. 6 is a rear elevation of the cabinet, the desk-leaf removed and the interior lining broken away to show part ofthe spooldropping mechanism.
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged detail view of parts of the spool-dropping mechanism shown in Fig. 6, showing the same as it appears when at rest.
  • Fig. 8 is a detail view of the parts shown in Fig. 7 and shows said parts as they appear when moved to drop a spool.
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged detail view of part of the mechanism shown in Figs.
  • Fig. 10 is a transverse sectional view taken on lthe line 3 3 of Figflandshows in addition parts of the spool-dropping mechanism not shown in said Fig. 9. The figure shows the several parts as they appear when at rest.
  • Fig. 11- is a view of the parts shown in Fig. 10, showing said parts as they appear when moved to operate the spool-dropping slides or valves.
  • Fig. 12 is a plan view of parts of the mechanism shown in Fig. 10, taken in the line 4 4 of said Fig. 10.
  • Fig. 13 is a similar view of said parts, taken on the line 5 5 of Fig. 11.
  • Fig. 10 is a transverse sectional view taken on lthe line 3 3 of Figflandshows in addition parts of the spool-dropping mechanism not shown in said Fig. 9. The figure shows the several parts as they appear when at rest.
  • Fig. 11- is a view of the parts shown in Fig. 10, showing said parts as they appear when moved to operate
  • FIG. 14 is a top plan view of the yoke that supports the inner end of the spool-dropping-mechanism operating-shaft detached from the device.
  • Fig. 15 is a transverse sectional view taken on the line 6 6 of Fig. 1 and shows, when looking in the direction indicated by the arrow, 'the bottoms of the spool-holding compartments.
  • Figs. 16 to 19, inclusive are enlarged sectional views taken IOO on the line 7 7 of Fig. 15 through one of the spool-holdin g compartments to show the different positions assumed by the spool-dropping valve or slide when a spool is 4being withdrawn from the cabinet, and said figures showin addition parts of the operating mech anism not shown in Fig. l5.
  • Fig. 16 to 19, inclusive are enlarged sectional views taken IOO on the line 7 7 of Fig. 15 through one of the spool-holdin g compartments to show the different positions assumed by the spool-dropping valve or slide when
  • Fig. 20 is an enlarged sectional view taken on the line S S of Fig. 15 to show the position of the spooldropping slide in spool-holding compartments.
  • Fig. 2l is a detail perspective view of one of the spooldropping slides detached from the cabinet.
  • Fig. 22 is a similar perspeetive view of a modied form of the slide shown in Fig. 21.
  • Figs. 23 and 2i are detached detail sectional views taken through one of the spool-holding compartments to show one method of removing spools from said compartments independently of the s] )ool :lropping slides.
  • Fig. 25 is a detail perspective view of dropping-slides-operating bar detached from the cabinet.
  • Fig. 26 is a modified form of said operating-bar.
  • Fig. 27 is a detached detail view in elevation of the single button or key which operates the spool-droppin g mechanism, together with its setting-dial.
  • Fig. 2S is a transverse sectional view of the parts shown in Fig. 27, taken on the line .fl 9 of said figure.
  • Fig. 29 is a sectional view of the parts shown in Fig. 28, taken on the line 10 10 of said latter iigure, to clearly show the means employed to hold the spool-slide-operating bar in proper contact with said spool-slides.
  • Figs. 30 and 31 are vertical sections taken on the line 11 11 of Fig. 2i) to show the different positions assumed by the barholding mechanism.
  • FIGS. 3S and 39 represent modified forms of the dial shown in Fig. 27.
  • inclosing case A which may be of the form shown herein, or of any other desired form and style, and provide said case with a top or coverA', part of which, ci, is hinged to the remaining part a', (which latter is secured to the ease,) whereby to gain access at will to spool-holding compartments or pockets B B, hereinafter described.
  • I preferably make the rear side A2 of the case A in such manner that it may be utilized as a writing leaf or desk, for which purpose I hinge said side A2, at CL2, to the case A, so that when opened outward with its upper edge resting upon the surface which supports the case A it shall have the proper angle, as regards said case, to form a convenient desk.
  • the leaf or side A2 may be connected at its side edges to the body of the ease A in any desired manner to attain the end set forth above.
  • I provide the case A, in its lower portion or base, with a drawer A, operated by a pull ai), and I divide the interior of said drawer by partitions at into compartments a5 to receive fancy-colored spools of thread, or for receptacles for extra spools of black and white thread, as may be desired.
  • B l designate two series of cells, compartments, or pockets, which are formed by longitudinal and transverse partitions h D toreceive, the one black, the other white, spools of thread, respectively.
  • Fig. Il it will be observed that the cells or pockets B2 of each of the series B B vary in size in crossarea, such variation for the purpose of accommodating different sizes of spools, as will be readily understood. It will also, from the same figure, be observed that the combined series of pockets or cells B I3 occupy but about one-half of the interior space of the case A, .and that a space B3, which is closed at the bottom by a horizontal partition h2, is left between said. cells or pockets B I3 and the side A2, the which space maybe utilized, either in connection with said leaf A2 as a desk, or for the storage of extra spools of thread, as may be desired.
  • C designates a space formed between the series of cells or compartments B I3', the which may be utilized in various ways.
  • I have shown said space as provided with drawers C and closed at the front by a flap C2, which is hinged at c to the case, and is provided with a pull c', as shown.
  • I provide the longitudinal partitions b ot' each of the series IAS B of cells or compartments at the bottom thereof with suitable ways or guides D, which are provided at their lower side edges with projecting flanges (l, that support slides It, one of which latter is arranged at the lower end of each spool-hold in g compartment or cell B2 to hold spools within said cells, and to permit the withdrawal of said spools singly therefrom, when desired.
  • the slides E may have various forms of construction. I have, however, found the form illustrated in Fig. 21 to possess special fitness for the purpose intended. In this form, of which I show a modification in Fig. 22, I make the slide E ot' a single piece 0f IOO IIO
  • the wire projects rearwardly, as shown at E3, and is provided at a short distance from its end with ashort upwardly-projecting block e', through which said slide receives motion from the slide-operating bar, as will be presently explained.
  • the part E3 may be bent upwardly, as shown at e2, Fig. 22, and thence extend to its end in the planes shown respectively by full lines e3 and by dotted lines e4.
  • the spool-holding cells or pockets are arranged in. groups of three, from front to rear, and that the rearwardly-projecting portions E3 of the slides E of each of said group of cells or pockets extend in juxtaposit-ion to each other from their respective cell or pocket to and through openings b5, which are formed in supporting-bars B'l B5, that are secured to supports b 197, projecting from the lower portions of the series of pockets B B', respectively.
  • FIGs. 10 to 13, inclusive; also Fig. 15. By this arrangement of the portions E3 of the slides E, I am enabled to mass the blocks e' (through which the slides receive motion) closely together, and thereby to attain results important to this art, as will be hereinafter set forth.
  • F designates a flap which extends from side to side of the cabinet, and is hinged at ff' to a cleat or ledge F', which is secured to.
  • the iiap F has a limited swinging motion, as indicated by Figs. 10 and 11, for a purpose hereinafter to be described.
  • G G' designate bars,which operate the spooldropping slides E, and which I provide with slots g g' to receive screws orbolts g2 g3, which movably connect said bars G G' to the swinging flap F at its lower edge and at opposite sides of the center of said Hap.
  • I To return the spool-slides E to their normal position after the same has been moved to drop a spool, I employa bar K, which extends from side to side of the cabinet in juxtaposition to and parallel with the spool-slidesupporting bars B4 B5, and which normally impinges against the outer ends of said slides, as shown in Fig. 12. I rigidly connect said IOO IIO
  • I p 'ovide a pinion I, which moves the rack-bar II, and which is rigidly secured upon the rear end of a shaft I', that extends from front to back of the device, and is journaled at or near said pinion I in a swinging bracket L, supported bytrunnions L' I?, which project from said bracket in the plane of the pinion I (see Fig. 14C) and enter lugs Z Z', that are rigidly secured to the ilap F at the opposite sides of an opening I2, which is formed through said ilap F to accommodate said pinion.
  • the opposite forward end of the shaft I' is journaled and nieves freely through an opening m, formed in a plate M, that is secured to the front of the cabinet, preferably upon the inner side thereof. (See Figs. l5, 30, and 3l.)
  • I provide the shaft I', upon its forward end, with a button I2, by which the said shaft is operated, and which is provided with a eircular dish I3, that moves freely within a eircular opening I4, formed through the front of the cabinet. (See Fig, 28.) I provide the disk I3, upon its outer surface, with an indicatingpoint l2f, for a purpose presently to be explained.
  • N designates a thin ringshaped dial that surrounds the disk I3 and is provided with numerals fn, that correspond with the numbers or denominations of spools within the cabinet and indicate the extent to which the button is to be turned when it is desired to withdraw a spool from said cabinet, as will be presently explained.
  • I provide the plate lli with a series of apertures in', which are arranged concentric with the centra-l opening m of said plate, are equal in number to the spaces on the dial which contain the numerals, and are adapted to be entered by a spur 0, which projects inwardly from an arm O, that is rigidly secured upon the shaft I' within the opening I4 of the front. (See Figs. 8O and 3l.)
  • I provide the cabinet, below the spool-holding pockets or compartments B B', with an inclined shelf or table R, upon which the spools fall from said pockets, and by which they are directed to and into a tilting drawer S, that is pivoted at its opposite ends to the case A within an opening formed through the front of the ease for that purpose. (See Figs. I and 1G to l0, inclusive.)
  • I provide the tilting drawer S, at its rear upper edge, with a ledge s to retain spools within said drawer. I also provide said drawer, at
  • Fig. 19 I provide the drawer S with a suitable pull s2, by which it is operated.
  • I provide said pockets or compartments at one side, with grooves p, in which I arrange rods I), which have their lower ends turned to form hooks P', which normally lie within recesses formed in the pockets for that purpose, and which are adapted to be turned outward below the spools when said spools are to be withdrawn from the pockets or compartments. (See Fig 23 and 2i.)
  • Fig. 2G I show a modified form of the spool-slide-operatin g bar G, which consists in providing an ordinary bar, of suitable metal, with downward]yprojecting iingers, corresponding with the teeth g oi the bar G, herein described, and with upwardly and laterallyprojecting arms, corresponding with the arms G2 and J, respectively, oi ⁇ said bar G, said iingers and arms of wire.
  • each series B B' In operation the several pockets or compartments B2 of each series B B' are first filled with their appropriate denomination or numbers of spool-cotton, the white thread occupying one of said series, and black the other, and each of said series having its particular numerals indicated on the dial N, as shown in Fig. 27.
  • the button I2v When it is desired to withdraw a spool from the cabinet, the button I2v is turned toward the series B or 3' occupied by the color desired, and until the indicating-point t' of the disk I3 is opposite the numerals of spool to be withdrawn.
  • the bar G or G' By the rotation of the button the bar G or G', as the case may be, willA be moved through the rack-bar II, pinion I, and shaft I' (upon which the button is secured) until theinger gl of such bar G or G' is opposite the block e' on the spool-slide E of the pocket or compartment occupied by the spool desired, as shown at if, Fig.
  • the button I2 is new pressed to swing the flap F and its contained mechanism outward, (through the shaft I', see Fig. 13,) and thus move the slide to drop the spool. (See Figs. IG to l0, inclusive.) 0n releasing the button from pressure the ilap F will be, by the weight of the bell-crank levers .I J', returned toits normal position, and will, through its attached bar l, return the slide E into position to be again operated. said bell-crank levers .I J will return the bar G or G' to its normal position et' rest.
  • Fig. 38 of the drawings I show a moditied form of dial to be used when the device into as many spaces as there are shades ot said main colors, each of said parts and-spaces having their proper names or numbers, as shown.
  • Fig. 4 I show a removable casing or lining to the compartments B2, which may be removed, filled With spools, and replaced in such compartment B2 or in suitable guides, which may hold it (such casing or lining) in proper position.
  • a series of independent pockets or compartments Within said case to receive spools, valves or slides to close said'pockets or compartments, a single independent key or button, and means substantially as described independent of said key or button, to connect said key or button, with any desired one of said valves or slides to move thesame, as and for the purpose set forth.
  • an inclosing case In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosing case, independent pockets or compartments Within said case to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets or compartments,
  • a spool-holding cabinet an inclosing case, independent pockets or compartments Within said case to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets or compartments, a bar independent of said valves or slides to be moved into contact therewith to operate the same, a key or ybutton independent of said bar to move the same in one direction and connections independent of said key or button to return said bar to its normal position, substantially as described.
  • valves or slides to close said pockets or compartments, an independent bar having iingers to contact with said valves or slides, a single key, or button to positively move said bar, in one direction into contact with said valves or slides, and a bell-crank lever to return said bar to its normal position, substantially as described.
  • an independent slide-Working bar to each of said series B, and B', a single key, or button, and connections between said key, or button and each of said bars, to move them positively in one direction, and oppositely-arranged bell-crank levers, to return said bars to their normal position, substantially as described.
  • a spool-holding cabinet the combination of an independent barhaving irregularlyspaced fingers projecting therefrom, with regularly-spaced abutting blocks connected to spool-dropping valves or slides to be contacted by said ngers; spool-holding pockets or compartments, valves or slides closing the same, and a single key or button independent of said bar connected to move said bar to operate said valves or slides, substantially as described.
  • I OC IIO l0.
  • the combination in a spoolholding cabinet of independent pockets or compartments to receive spools, with valves or slides havin g rigidly-connected spool-retainin g portions E, E2, extending transversely of the spool-holding pockets or compartment-s, to engage adjoining ⁇ spools when said spools are to be moved, a bar independent of said valves or slides to move the same, and'meehanism substantially as described independent of said valves and bar to move the latter into position to operate said valves, as and for the purpose set forth.
  • a spooldropping valve or slide E having rigidly-connected transverse portions E', E2, extending in separate planes to contact with adjoining spools, a space between said portions E', E2, to permit the passage of a spool, a projecting portion E, connected to said transverse portions E, E2, and a contact-block c', upon said part E3, in combination with a spool-holding compartment or pocket, an independent slideoperating bar, and mechanism substantially as described to move said bar into connection with said valve to operate the latter, as and for the purpose set forth.
  • an inclosin g case a series of independent pockets, or compartments within said case, to receive spools and slides or valves to close said pockets, or compart-ments, in combination with a fia-p, common to said pockets, or compartments, and hinged thereto, to swing thereon, longitudinally-moving bars upon said lap, and mechanism substantially as described to move said bars longitudinally into contact with said slides, and said flap, and said bars outwardly to move said slides, as and for the purpose specified.
  • an inclosing case a series of independent pockets, orcompartments within said case to receive spools, and valves or slides to close said pockets, or compartments, in combination with a iiap, hingedto said pockets, or compartments, oppositely-moving bars, carried by said flap, to contact with said valves or slides, mechanism substantially as described, to move said bars longitudinally upon said fla-p, into contact with said slides, and to swing the flap and bars outwardly, to move said slides, and a bar K, common to said slides, and rigidlyT connected to said ila-p, to return said slides to their normal position, as and for the purpose specified.
  • an in closing case a series of independent pockets, or compartments within said case, to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets, or compartments, a iiap hinged to said pockets, and provided with longitudinally-moving bars G, and G', to contact with said valvesor slides, in combination with a rack-bar, carried by said flap, to move said bars G, G', a pinion carried by thebutton-shaft, and a swivel connection between said shaft, and said flap, to maintain the pinion in engagement with the rack-bar, when the flap is swung outward to move the slides, substantially as described.
  • a spool-holding eabinet the combination of independent pockets to receive spools, slides to close said pockets, bars independent of said slides to contact with and operate said slides, a Vsingle operating-key orbutton-shaft independent of said bars and slides, and having a rotary movement and a reciprocating movement, to move said bar into contact with a slide, and said slide to drop a spool, with an arm O, rigid with said key-shaft to turn therewith a pin o, projecting from said arm, and a plate M, rigid with the easing, and having apertures fm', to receive said pin o, to hold the key-shaft from rotation when the same has been pressed to drop a spool, substantially as described.

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Description

(No Model.) 6 sheets-sheet i.
W. H. H. KNIGHT. sPooL CABINET.
No. 564,153. Patented July 14, 1896.
f (No M0de 1 6 Sheets-Sheet A2.
` W. H. H. KNIGHT.
` SPooL GABINET. NQl 564.153. Patented July 14, 1896.,
. @i 'Il n w Iam?, W N w @wv (No Model.) 6 Sheets-Sheet 3. W. H. H. KNIGHT.
l sPooL CABINET. No. 564,158.
Patented July 14, 1896.
(No Model.) A GShBetS-Sheet 5. W. H. H. KNIGHT.
SPOOL CABINET.
Patented July 14, 1896.
(No Model.) 6 Sheets-Sheet 6.
W. H. H. KNIGHT.
SPOOL CABINET.
No. 564,153. Patented July 14, 1896.
UNITED STATES PATENT OEHCE.
VILLIAM H. II. KNIGHT, OF IVASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, AS-
SIGNOR OF ONE-THIRD TO NEVIN B. LE FEVRE, OF LITTIJESTOIVN,
PENNSYLVANIA.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 564,153, dated July 14, 1896. Application led April 15, 1896. Serial No. 587,678. (No model.)
T0 all whom, may concern.-
Be it known that I, WILLIAM H. H. KNIGHT, a citizen of the United States, residing at VVashingtom-in the District of Columbia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Spool-Cabinets and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and eX- act description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
Myinvention relates, in general, to the class of cabinets; but more particularly it contemplates the provision of a device of the class named, the which is especially designed for and adapted to be employed to hold spools of thread of the various denominations, and is provided with means wherebya spool of thread of any desired denomination may be readily and quickly withdrawn from the cabinet without the trouble and annoyance usually experienced when using the ordinary spool-cabinet, in which the various denominations of spools are packed in a single drawer, and are consequently liable to become mixed together, thus causing both loss of time and temper to the person who may be seeking for any particular number or denomination of said spools.
To the above-named end myvinvention consists in an inclosing case having separate compartments or pockets, each adapted to receive a number of spools of a single denomination, mechanism for normally holding said spools within said compartments or pockets and for permitting the passage of but a single spool from said compartments when operated, a single key or button common to all of said compartments or pockets, and means for connecting such key or button with' the spooldropping mechanism of any desired 4one of said compartments to move the same.
The invention further consists in the `provisions of means, independent of the spooldropping mechanism, whereby each compartment or pocket may be readily and quickly emptied of its spools without using said spooldropping mechanism.
The invention further consists in a cabinet provided with the spool holding and dropping mechanism liereinbefore referred to, and with means whereby it may at will be used as a writing-desk, and, finally, the invention ccnsists in the construction, arrangement, and combination of the several parts comprised therein as a whole, substantially as is hereinafter described, and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein- Figure 1 is a front elevation of my improved spool-holding cabinet. Fig. 2 is arear elevation thereof. Fig. 3 is a top plan view, partly broken away, to show the spool-holding compartments below. Fig. 4 is a horizontal section taken on the line 1 1 of Fig. 1 to show the arrangement of the spool-holding compartments or pockets. Fig. 4 is a sectional elevation on the line 8 8 of Fig. 4 to show removable pockets. Fig. 5 is a horizontal section taken on the line'2 2 of Fig. 1 to show the drawer or receptacle for fancy-colored thread. Fig. 6 is a rear elevation of the cabinet, the desk-leaf removed and the interior lining broken away to show part ofthe spooldropping mechanism. Fig. 7 is an enlarged detail view of parts of the spool-dropping mechanism shown in Fig. 6, showing the same as it appears when at rest. Fig. 8 is a detail view of the parts shown in Fig. 7 and shows said parts as they appear when moved to drop a spool. Fig. 9 is an enlarged detail view of part of the mechanism shown in Figs. 7 and '8. Fig. 10 is a transverse sectional view taken on lthe line 3 3 of Figflandshows in addition parts of the spool-dropping mechanism not shown in said Fig. 9. The figure shows the several parts as they appear when at rest. Fig. 11- is a view of the parts shown in Fig. 10, showing said parts as they appear when moved to operate the spool-dropping slides or valves. Fig. 12 is a plan view of parts of the mechanism shown in Fig. 10, taken in the line 4 4 of said Fig. 10. Fig. 13 is a similar view of said parts, taken on the line 5 5 of Fig. 11. Fig. 14 is a top plan view of the yoke that supports the inner end of the spool-dropping-mechanism operating-shaft detached from the device. Fig. 15 is a transverse sectional view taken on the line 6 6 of Fig. 1 and shows, when looking in the direction indicated by the arrow, 'the bottoms of the spool-holding compartments. Figs. 16 to 19, inclusive, are enlarged sectional views taken IOO on the line 7 7 of Fig. 15 through one of the spool-holdin g compartments to show the different positions assumed by the spool-dropping valve or slide when a spool is 4being withdrawn from the cabinet, and said figures showin addition parts of the operating mech anism not shown in Fig. l5. Fig. 20 is an enlarged sectional view taken on the line S S of Fig. 15 to show the position of the spooldropping slide in spool-holding compartments. Fig. 2l is a detail perspective view of one of the spooldropping slides detached from the cabinet. Fig. 22 is a similar perspeetive view of a modied form of the slide shown in Fig. 21. Figs. 23 and 2i are detached detail sectional views taken through one of the spool-holding compartments to show one method of removing spools from said compartments independently of the s] )ool :lropping slides. Fig. 25 is a detail perspective view of dropping-slides-operating bar detached from the cabinet. Fig. 26 is a modified form of said operating-bar. Fig. 27 is a detached detail view in elevation of the single button or key which operates the spool-droppin g mechanism, together with its setting-dial. Fig. 2S is a transverse sectional view of the parts shown in Fig. 27, taken on the line .fl 9 of said figure. Fig. 29 is a sectional view of the parts shown in Fig. 28, taken on the line 10 10 of said latter iigure, to clearly show the means employed to hold the spool-slide-operating bar in proper contact with said spool-slides. Figs. 30 and 31 are vertical sections taken on the line 11 11 of Fig. 2i) to show the different positions assumed by the barholding mechanism. Figs. 32 to 37, inclusive, are diagrammatic elevations illustrating the diiferent positions assumed by the spool-slide-operatin g bars when the device is being operated. Figs. 3S and 39 represent modified forms of the dial shown in Fig. 27.
Similar letters of reference in the several figures of the drawings denote similar parts.
Although in the present application for Letters PatentI have in the drawings, which form a part of this speciiication, Vand shall hereinafter describe my invention solely in its adaptation for use in connection with the black and white spool-cotton of commerce, of which variety there are, as is well known, some iifteen denominations or numbers of each color, I yet do not wish or intend to limit or restrict its use to such variety of thread alone, for, as will be readily apparent from the hereinafter-contained description, the inventionis equally applicable for use in connection with any and every style and description of spool-thread, whether of silk, linen, or cotton.
In the present adaptation of my invention I employ an inclosing case A, which may be of the form shown herein, or of any other desired form and style, and provide said case with a top or coverA', part of which, ci, is hinged to the remaining part a', (which latter is secured to the ease,) whereby to gain access at will to spool-holding compartments or pockets B B, hereinafter described.
I preferably make the rear side A2 of the case A in such manner that it may be utilized as a writing leaf or desk, for which purpose I hinge said side A2, at CL2, to the case A, so that when opened outward with its upper edge resting upon the surface which supports the case A it shall have the proper angle, as regards said case, to form a convenient desk. If desired, however, the leaf or side A2 may be connected at its side edges to the body of the ease A in any desired manner to attain the end set forth above.
I provide the case A, in its lower portion or base, with a drawer A, operated by a pull ai), and I divide the interior of said drawer by partitions at into compartments a5 to receive fancy-colored spools of thread, or for receptacles for extra spools of black and white thread, as may be desired.
B l designate two series of cells, compartments, or pockets, which are formed by longitudinal and transverse partitions h D toreceive, the one black, the other white, spools of thread, respectively.
By reference to the drawings, Fig. Il, it will be observed that the cells or pockets B2 of each of the series B B vary in size in crossarea, such variation for the purpose of accommodating different sizes of spools, as will be readily understood. It will also, from the same figure, be observed that the combined series of pockets or cells B I3 occupy but about one-half of the interior space of the case A, .and that a space B3, which is closed at the bottom by a horizontal partition h2, is left between said. cells or pockets B I3 and the side A2, the which space maybe utilized, either in connection with said leaf A2 as a desk, or for the storage of extra spools of thread, as may be desired.
C designates a space formed between the series of cells or compartments B I3', the which may be utilized in various ways. In the present instance I have shown said space as provided with drawers C and closed at the front by a flap C2, which is hinged at c to the case, and is provided with a pull c', as shown.
I provide the longitudinal partitions b ot' each of the series IAS B of cells or compartments at the bottom thereof with suitable ways or guides D, which are provided at their lower side edges with projecting flanges (l, that support slides It, one of which latter is arranged at the lower end of each spool-hold in g compartment or cell B2 to hold spools within said cells, and to permit the withdrawal of said spools singly therefrom, when desired.
The slides E may have various forms of construction. I have, however, found the form illustrated in Fig. 21 to possess special fitness for the purpose intended. In this form, of which I show a modification in Fig. 22, I make the slide E ot' a single piece 0f IOO IIO
wire, bending the same upon itself at the points e to form a cross-bar E', upon which the spools of thread normally rest when the device is not in operai-ion, (see Fig. 16,) and a second cross-bar E2, upon which the spools temporarily rest when the device is being operated, to withdraw a spool from the cells or compartments. (See Fig. 1S.)
From the body portion of the spool-slide E, above described, the wire projects rearwardly, as shown at E3, and is provided at a short distance from its end with ashort upwardly-projecting block e', through which said slide receives motion from the slide-operating bar, as will be presently explained.
In lieu of the block e' the part E3 may be bent upwardly, as shown at e2, Fig. 22, and thence extend to its end in the planes shown respectively by full lines e3 and by dotted lines e4.
In practice I make the bodies of the slides E somewhat longer than the width of the cells or pockets B2, so that the bars E' E2 of said slides extend fully across from side/wall to side wall of said cells or pockets, (see Fig. 20,) and thus permit a spool, when being withdrawn from said cells or pockets, to pass freely between the side vportions e5 of the slides, as is clearly shown in Fig. 17. To accommodate the increased length of the slides E over the width of the cells or pockets B2, as set forth above, I provide the lower ends of said cells or pockets with recessed portions b3 b4, into which the bodies of the slides project, (see Figs. 16 to 20, inclusive,) and in which they are movably held and supported bythe iianges d of the guides D, as shown in the figures last above referred to.
By reference to the drawings it will be observed that the spool-holding cells or pockets are arranged in. groups of three, from front to rear, and that the rearwardly-projecting portions E3 of the slides E of each of said group of cells or pockets extend in juxtaposit-ion to each other from their respective cell or pocket to and through openings b5, which are formed in supporting-bars B'l B5, that are secured to supports b 197, projecting from the lower portions of the series of pockets B B', respectively. (See Figs. 10 to 13, inclusive; also Fig. 15.) By this arrangement of the portions E3 of the slides E, I am enabled to mass the blocks e' (through which the slides receive motion) closely together, and thereby to attain results important to this art, as will be hereinafter set forth.
F designates a flap which extends from side to side of the cabinet, and is hinged at ff' to a cleat or ledge F', which is secured to.
the back of the spool-holding cells or pockets B B', near the bottom thereof. The iiap F has a limited swinging motion, as indicated by Figs. 10 and 11, for a purpose hereinafter to be described.
G G' designate bars,which operate the spooldropping slides E, and which I provide with slots g g' to receive screws orbolts g2 g3, which movably connect said bars G G' to the swinging flap F at its lower edge and at opposite sides of the center of said Hap. (See Figs. 7,
8, and 9.) I provide the bars G G', upon their bottom edges, with downwardly-projecting ingers or spurs g4 g5, that contact with the blocks e' of the slides E when the latter are to be moved.
I preferably so space the spurs or iingers g4 g5 upon the bars G G', as regards the distancesv `mounted upon the inner end of the operatingshaft I', and operated in manner hereinafter set forth.
I provide the opposite ends of the rack-bar H, upon its outer surface, with stop-blocks H' II2, which are normally in contact'with the arms G2 G3 when the device is not in operation, (see Figs. 7` and 9,) and which serve to impart motion to the bars G G' through the arms G2 G3 when the rack-bar H is moved to the right or to the left to operate the spoolslides. (See Fig. 8.)
It will berunderstood that the rack-bar I'I is not secured to either of the arms G2 G3, but rather rests and slides freely in the recessed portions g3 of said arms.
To maintain the bars G G' at their full outward limit of movement, (see Figs. 6 and 7,) which is their normal position when not in operation, and also to return the said bars to such normal position, I provide the opposite ends of the iiap F with bell-crank levers J J', the which I preferably pivot at j j' to supports J2 J3, which project from said flaps F, for a purpose hereinafter to be explained.
I connect the bell-crank levers J J with the bars G G' through rods J 4 J 5, which extend from the arms j2 P73 of saidlevers to studs J6 J7, that project from the arms G2 G3, as shown.
I provide the opposite longer arms of the bell-crank levers J J with weights j* sufficient to overbalance and move'the bars G G' and rack-bar H into their normal position after they7 have been operated to move a spoolslide.
To return the spool-slides E to their normal position after the same has been moved to drop a spool, I employa bar K, which extends from side to side of the cabinet in juxtaposition to and parallel with the spool-slidesupporting bars B4 B5, and which normally impinges against the outer ends of said slides, as shown in Fig. 12. I rigidly connect said IOO IIO
bar K, by brackets K' II, with the swinging flap F, to be moved thereby, as will be hercina'iter set i'orth.
To operate the spool-dropping mechanism hereinbefore described, I p 'ovide a pinion I, which moves the rack-bar II, and which is rigidly secured upon the rear end of a shaft I', that extends from front to back of the device, and is journaled at or near said pinion I in a swinging bracket L, supported bytrunnions L' I?, which project from said bracket in the plane of the pinion I (see Fig. 14C) and enter lugs Z Z', that are rigidly secured to the ilap F at the opposite sides of an opening I2, which is formed through said ilap F to accommodate said pinion. The opposite forward end of the shaft I' is journaled and nieves freely through an opening m, formed in a plate M, that is secured to the front of the cabinet, preferably upon the inner side thereof. (See Figs. l5, 30, and 3l.)
I provide the shaft I', upon its forward end, with a button I2, by which the said shaft is operated, and which is provided with a eircular dish I3, that moves freely within a eircular opening I4, formed through the front of the cabinet. (See Fig, 28.) I provide the disk I3, upon its outer surface, with an indicatingpoint l2f, for a purpose presently to be explained.
N designates a thin ringshaped dial that surrounds the disk I3 and is provided with numerals fn, that correspond with the numbers or denominations of spools within the cabinet and indicate the extent to which the button is to be turned when it is desired to withdraw a spool from said cabinet, as will be presently explained.
To insure the correct operation of the device, when the indicator z' of the disk I3 has been turned to either of the numerals n of the dial N to Withdraw a spool from the cabinet, I provide the plate lli with a series of apertures in', which are arranged concentric with the centra-l opening m of said plate, are equal in number to the spaces on the dial which contain the numerals, and are adapted to be entered by a spur 0, which projects inwardly from an arm O, that is rigidly secured upon the shaft I' within the opening I4 of the front. (See Figs. 8O and 3l.)
I provide the cabinet, below the spool-holding pockets or compartments B B', with an inclined shelf or table R, upon which the spools fall from said pockets, and by which they are directed to and into a tilting drawer S, that is pivoted at its opposite ends to the case A within an opening formed through the front of the ease for that purpose. (See Figs. I and 1G to l0, inclusive.)
I provide the tilting drawer S, at its rear upper edge, with a ledge s to retain spools within said drawer. I also provide said drawer, at
its rear lower edge, with a depending flange s', the purpose ot' which is to prevent spools from passing under the drawer when open, as
shown in Fig. 19. I provide the drawer S with a suitable pull s2, by which it is operated.
To remove spools from either of the pockets or compartments 32 for any reason and without operating the spool-slides F., I provide said pockets or compartments at one side, with grooves p, in which I arrange rods I), which have their lower ends turned to form hooks P', which normally lie within recesses formed in the pockets for that purpose, and which are adapted to be turned outward below the spools when said spools are to be withdrawn from the pockets or compartments. (See Fig 23 and 2i.)
In Fig. 2G I show a modified form of the spool-slide-operatin g bar G, which consists in providing an ordinary bar, of suitable metal, with downward]yprojecting iingers, corresponding with the teeth g oi the bar G, herein described, and with upwardly and laterallyprojecting arms, corresponding with the arms G2 and J, respectively, oi` said bar G, said iingers and arms of wire.
In operation the several pockets or compartments B2 of each series B B' are first filled with their appropriate denomination or numbers of spool-cotton, the white thread occupying one of said series, and black the other, and each of said series having its particular numerals indicated on the dial N, as shown in Fig. 27.
When it is desired to withdraw a spool from the cabinet, the button I2v is turned toward the series B or 3' occupied by the color desired, and until the indicating-point t' of the disk I3 is opposite the numerals of spool to be withdrawn. By the rotation of the button the bar G or G', as the case may be, willA be moved through the rack-bar II, pinion I, and shaft I' (upon which the button is secured) until theinger gl of such bar G or G' is opposite the block e' on the spool-slide E of the pocket or compartment occupied by the spool desired, as shown at if, Fig. The button I2 is new pressed to swing the flap F and its contained mechanism outward, (through the shaft I', see Fig. 13,) and thus move the slide to drop the spool. (See Figs. IG to l0, inclusive.) 0n releasing the button from pressure the ilap F will be, by the weight of the bell-crank levers .I J', returned toits normal position, and will, through its attached bar l, return the slide E into position to be again operated. said bell-crank levers .I J will return the bar G or G' to its normal position et' rest.
By reference to Fig. 3l it will be seen that the shaft I', when pressed to drop a spool, is heldfrom rotation by the engagement oi' the pin o on the arm O with one of the apertures nr' of the plate M, and that the linger g of the bar G or G' is thus held in proper relation with the spool-dropping slide until the latter has been returned to its normal position.
Vh en released from the compartments B2,
At the same time the spool drops to the incline R and drawer S, and is thence removed from the cabinet.
As hereinafter stated, I do not limit or conline the device herein described solely to use in connection With ordinary black and white cotton thread, for it Will be readily seen that the device is equally Well adapted for use in connection with any and all kinds of thread when spooled, nor do I limit or confine myself to the exact construction of parts as shown herein, but rather claim any and all modifications of such parts as shall properly fall Within the spirit and intent of my invention.
In Fig. 38 of the drawings I show a moditied form of dial to be used when the device into as many spaces as there are shades ot said main colors, each of said parts and-spaces having their proper names or numbers, as shown.
In Fig. 4 I show a removable casing or lining to the compartments B2, which may be removed, filled With spools, and replaced in such compartment B2 or in suitable guides, which may hold it (such casing or lining) in proper position.
In Fig. 89 I-shoW the dial rigid with the shaft I' to turn therewith.
Having thus described my invention, I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosing case, a series of independent pockets or compartments Within said case to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets or compartments, an independent bar to contact with and operate said valves o r slides, and means substantially as described, independent of said bar to move the same into contact with any desired one of said valves or slides to operate the same, as and for the purpose specified.
2. In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosing case, a series of independent pockets or compartments Within said case to receive spools, valves or slides to close said'pockets or compartments, a single independent key or button, and means substantially as described independent of said key or button, to connect said key or button, with any desired one of said valves or slides to move thesame, as and for the purpose set forth.
In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosing case, independent pockets or compartments Within said case to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets or compartments,
a bar independent of said valves or slides tobe moved into contact with any desired one thereof, and a single key or button independent of said bar to move the same into contact With any of said valves or slides, to operate the latter, substantially as described.
4. In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosing case, independent pockets or compartments Within said case to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets or compartments, a bar independent of said valves or slides to be moved into contact therewith to operate the same, a key or ybutton independent of said bar to move the same in one direction and connections independent of said key or button to return said bar to its normal position, substantially as described.
5. In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosing case, a series of independent pockets, or compartments Within said case, to receive spools,
,valves or slides to close said pockets or compartments, an independent bar having iingers to contact with said valves or slides, a single key, or button to positively move said bar, in one direction into contact with said valves or slides, and a bell-crank lever to return said bar to its normal position, substantially as described.
6. In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosin g case, a series B, and a series B, of independent pockets, or compartments, to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets,
or compartments, an independent slide-Working bar to each of said series B, and B', a single key, or button, and connections between said key, or button and each of said bars, to move them positively in one direction, and oppositely-arranged bell-crank levers, to return said bars to their normal position, substantially as described.
tion of a single independent key or button having a rotary movement to move an independent bar into contact with spool-dropping valves or slides, and a reciprocating movement to move said bar laterally to operate said slides or valves Wit-h said independent bar, valves or slides to be moved by said bar, and independent spool-holding pockets or compartments closed by said valves or slides, substantially as descrbed.
9. In a spool-holding cabinet, the combination of an independent barhaving irregularlyspaced fingers projecting therefrom, with regularly-spaced abutting blocks connected to spool-dropping valves or slides to be contacted by said ngers; spool-holding pockets or compartments, valves or slides closing the same, and a single key or button independent of said bar connected to move said bar to operate said valves or slides, substantially as described.
I OC) IIO l0. The combination in a spoolholding cabinet of independent pockets or compartments to receive spools, with valves or slides havin g rigidly-connected spool-retainin g portions E, E2, extending transversely of the spool-holding pockets or compartment-s, to engage adjoining` spools when said spools are to be moved, a bar independent of said valves or slides to move the same, and'meehanism substantially as described independent of said valves and bar to move the latter into position to operate said valves, as and for the purpose set forth.
ll. In a spoolholding cabinet, a spooldropping valve or slide E, having rigidly-connected transverse portions E', E2, extending in separate planes to contact with adjoining spools, a space between said portions E', E2, to permit the passage of a spool, a projecting portion E, connected to said transverse portions E, E2, and a contact-block c', upon said part E3, in combination with a spool-holding compartment or pocket, an independent slideoperating bar, and mechanism substantially as described to move said bar into connection with said valve to operate the latter, as and for the purpose set forth.
l2. In a spool-holdin g cabinet, an inclosin g case, a series of independent pockets, or compartments within said case, to receive spools and slides or valves to close said pockets, or compart-ments, in combination with a fia-p, common to said pockets, or compartments, and hinged thereto, to swing thereon, longitudinally-moving bars upon said lap, and mechanism substantially as described to move said bars longitudinally into contact with said slides, and said flap, and said bars outwardly to move said slides, as and for the purpose specified.
13. In a spool-holding cabinet, an inclosing case, a series of independent pockets, orcompartments within said case to receive spools, and valves or slides to close said pockets, or compartments, in combination with a iiap, hingedto said pockets, or compartments, oppositely-moving bars, carried by said flap, to contact with said valves or slides, mechanism substantially as described, to move said bars longitudinally upon said fla-p, into contact with said slides, and to swing the flap and bars outwardly, to move said slides, and a bar K, common to said slides, and rigidlyT connected to said ila-p, to return said slides to their normal position, as and for the purpose specified.
la. Ina spool-holding cabinet, an in closing case, a series of independent pockets, or compartments within said case, to receive spools, valves or slides to close said pockets, or compartments, a iiap hinged to said pockets, and provided with longitudinally-moving bars G, and G', to contact with said valvesor slides, in combination with a rack-bar, carried by said flap, to move said bars G, G', a pinion carried by thebutton-shaft, and a swivel connection between said shaft, and said flap, to maintain the pinion in engagement with the rack-bar, when the flap is swung outward to move the slides, substantially as described.
l5. In a spool-holding cabinet, a series oi` independent pockets to receive spools, and spool-dropping slides to close the delivery end of said pockets, with rods P, at one side of said pockets, independent of the spool-dropping slides, said rods having their lower ends bent at angles te be moved into, er out of contact with spools in said pockets, to remove spools from said pockets when desired, substantially as described.
it. In a spool-holding cabinet, a series ot independent pockets, or compartments to receive spools, slides to close said pockets, a hinged flap having longitudinally moving bars to contact with said slides, a single operating key, or button having a rotary movement, to move said bars into contact with said slides, and a longitudinal movement to swing said bars outward to move said slides, connections between said key, or button and said bars, and a locking device to hold said bars positively in engagement with any desired one of said slides, substantially as described.
17. In a spool-holding eabinet,the combination of independent pockets to receive spools, slides to close said pockets, bars independent of said slides to contact with and operate said slides, a Vsingle operating-key orbutton-shaft independent of said bars and slides, and having a rotary movement and a reciprocating movement, to move said bar into contact with a slide, and said slide to drop a spool, with an arm O, rigid with said key-shaft to turn therewith a pin o, projecting from said arm, and a plate M, rigid with the easing, and having apertures fm', to receive said pin o, to hold the key-shaft from rotation when the same has been pressed to drop a spool, substantially as described.
18. In a spool-holding cabinet,independent pockets to receive spools, slides to close said pockets, an independent bar to be moved into contact with said slides to operate the same, a single key or button shaft independent ot' said slide-operating bar and having a rotary movement, and a reciprocating movement, and. connections between said shaft and said bar to move the latter and operate a slide, in combination with indicating devices, substantially as described, connected with said keyshait to determine the rotation thereof, and a locking device to hold said key-shaft at any desired point of rotation, as and for the purpose specified.
In testimony whereof I have affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
VILLIAM ll. ll.. KNIGHT.
Witnesses:
HENRY E. Coornn, ll. S. KNIGHT.
IOO
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3014618A (en) * 1960-01-06 1961-12-26 Andrew G Kireta Cartridge dispenser
US10556769B2 (en) 2017-06-16 2020-02-11 Lincoln Global, Inc. Storage device for spooled wire

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3014618A (en) * 1960-01-06 1961-12-26 Andrew G Kireta Cartridge dispenser
US10556769B2 (en) 2017-06-16 2020-02-11 Lincoln Global, Inc. Storage device for spooled wire

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