US542051A - Shutter-fastener - Google Patents

Shutter-fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US542051A
US542051A US542051DA US542051A US 542051 A US542051 A US 542051A US 542051D A US542051D A US 542051DA US 542051 A US542051 A US 542051A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shutter
fastener
crown
lever
bower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1007—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/146—Shutters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1044—Multiple head
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1075—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1083—Rigid
    • Y10T292/1092—Swinging catch
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/68—Keepers
    • Y10T292/683—Segment

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a shutter bower or fastener, and has for its object to provide for this purpose an improved device wholly independent of the ordinary hinge.
  • Figure l shows part of a window and one shutter with the improved fastener.
  • Fig. 2 shows a view of part of a window-frame, a shutter hinged thereto, and the improved bower or fastener.
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal section of the parts shown in Fig. 2 on the line 3 3.
  • Fig. 4 is a view of part of the shutter, being an inner side thereof, and shows the fastener applied.
  • Fig. 5 is a plan view of the lower circular crown.
  • the shutter A is mounted, as usual, on ordinary hinges b, securing it tothe frameV C, and which permit the shutter to be lifted off.
  • the bower-fastener is composed of two part-s.
  • One part has an arm d rigidly secured to the window-frame C by screws e.
  • This arm carries a circular toothed crown f.
  • the other part has an inverted crown g, corresponding in shape and size to the crown fand is above the latter.
  • Thesetwo circular toothed crowns intermesh or engage with each other, as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the upper crown g is pivoted by a pin h to a lever I, which extends across the edge j of the shutter', and the said lever is pivoted at kon the shutter so as to raise the upper crown and disengage its teeth from ⁇ the lower crown f.
  • the pivot 7c is secured to a plate L, and the latter is attached to the edge j of the shutter by screws m.
  • a slot n is formed on the shutter under said plate L where the lever Ican freely work.
  • the lever hasa laterally-proj ectin g end I', which extends crosswise on the inner side or inner surface of the shutter, and this end serves as a handle to grasp when it is desired to disengage the upper crown from the lower one for the purpose of opening or closing the shutter.
  • a turnbutton or cam o is pivoted by a screw jp on the shutter and has position below the said lateral end I. When this cam is turned upward, as in Fig.
  • the device may be applied to any shutter without disturbing the existing hinges.
  • a hinged shutter In a shutter fastener, the combination of a hinged shutter; a rigid non-revoluble toothed crown, f, independent of the said hinges and having a lateral, plate by which it is secured rigidly to the window-frame; a plate, L, se- A cured to the edge of the shutter over a slot therein; a lever, I, pivoted to the said shutter plate and working in said slotand provided with an end which projects laterally crosswise on the inner side of the shutter; an inverted toothed crown, g, also independent of the hinges and attached to the outer end of said lever; and a turn-button pivoted on the shutter independently of the lever and adapted to abut against the said laterallyprojecting end thereof.

Description

4UNITED STATES l PATENT OFFICE.
ADAM HELLER, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
sHuTTER-FAsTl-:NER-
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 542,051, dated July 2, 1895.r
Application filed April 11, 1395. Serial No. 5451311' (N0 milden To all whom t may concern:
Beit known that I, ADAM HELLER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Baltimore, in the State of Maryland, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Shutter.
Fasteners, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to a shutter bower or fastener, and has for its object to provide for this purpose an improved device wholly independent of the ordinary hinge.
In theaccompanyin g drawings, illustrating the invention, Figure l shows part of a window and one shutter with the improved fastener. Fig. 2 shows a view of part of a window-frame, a shutter hinged thereto, and the improved bower or fastener. Fig. 3 is a horizontal section of the parts shown in Fig. 2 on the line 3 3. Fig. 4 is a view of part of the shutter, being an inner side thereof, and shows the fastener applied. Fig. 5 is a plan view of the lower circular crown.
The shutter A is mounted, as usual, on ordinary hinges b, securing it tothe frameV C, and which permit the shutter to be lifted off.
The bower-fastener is composed of two part-s. One part has an arm d rigidly secured to the window-frame C by screws e. This arm carries a circular toothed crown f. The other part has an inverted crown g, corresponding in shape and size to the crown fand is above the latter. Thesetwo circular toothed crowns intermesh or engage with each other, as shown in Fig. 2. The upper crown g is pivoted by a pin h to a lever I, which extends across the edge j of the shutter', and the said lever is pivoted at kon the shutter so as to raise the upper crown and disengage its teeth from` the lower crown f. The pivot 7c is secured to a plate L, and the latter is attached to the edge j of the shutter by screws m. A slot n is formed on the shutter under said plate L where the lever Ican freely work. The lever hasa laterally-proj ectin g end I', which extends crosswise on the inner side or inner surface of the shutter, and this end serves as a handle to grasp when it is desired to disengage the upper crown from the lower one for the purpose of opening or closing the shutter. A turnbutton or cam o is pivoted by a screw jp on the shutter and has position below the said lateral end I. When this cam is turned upward, as in Fig. 4, it abuts against the said lateral end I and holds the lever from moving and keeps the two crowns engaged or locked. When this cam is turned down, (indicated by broken lines,) the lever is free to be tilted for the purpose of lifting the upper crown g and disengaging it from the lower crown. The two circular toothed crowns of the bower are mounted relative to the window-frame and shutter, so that the center or axis of each crown is coincident with aperpendicular line extending through the pintle of the hinges b. By this construction of bower the shutters may belocked when closed, locked when wide open, and locked at any angle or intermediate position between entirely closed and wide open.
The device may be applied to any shutter without disturbing the existing hinges.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
In a shutter fastener, the combination of a hinged shutter; a rigid non-revoluble toothed crown, f, independent of the said hinges and having a lateral, plate by which it is secured rigidly to the window-frame; a plate, L, se- A cured to the edge of the shutter over a slot therein; a lever, I, pivoted to the said shutter plate and working in said slotand provided with an end which projects laterally crosswise on the inner side of the shutter; an inverted toothed crown, g, also independent of the hinges and attached to the outer end of said lever; and a turn-button pivoted on the shutter independently of the lever and adapted to abut against the said laterallyprojecting end thereof.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
ADAM HELLER; Witnesses:
GrIAs. B. MANN, J r., C. CALVERT HINES.
US542051D Shutter-fastener Expired - Lifetime US542051A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2666660A (en) * 1950-10-17 1954-01-19 Youngworth Bernard Gate latch
US4774740A (en) * 1986-04-23 1988-10-04 Edward D. Gidseg Door hinge
US4864691A (en) * 1987-05-01 1989-09-12 Edward D. Gidseg Hinge assembly
US8438703B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2013-05-14 Amesbury Group, Inc. Positionable hinge
US9551499B1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2017-01-24 Omni Containment Systems, Llc Hinge assembly for supporting a fan on a roof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2666660A (en) * 1950-10-17 1954-01-19 Youngworth Bernard Gate latch
US4774740A (en) * 1986-04-23 1988-10-04 Edward D. Gidseg Door hinge
US4864691A (en) * 1987-05-01 1989-09-12 Edward D. Gidseg Hinge assembly
US9551499B1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2017-01-24 Omni Containment Systems, Llc Hinge assembly for supporting a fan on a roof
US8438703B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2013-05-14 Amesbury Group, Inc. Positionable hinge

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