US533814A - Brick-drying apparatus - Google Patents

Brick-drying apparatus Download PDF

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US533814A
US533814A US533814DA US533814A US 533814 A US533814 A US 533814A US 533814D A US533814D A US 533814DA US 533814 A US533814 A US 533814A
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Prior art keywords
brick
fan
drying apparatus
kilns
pipe
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steamĀ 
    • D06F73/02Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steamĀ  having one or more treatment chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B7/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes using a combination of processes not covered by a single one of groups F26B3/00 and F26B5/00

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to produce improved devices for rapidly and thoroughly drying green brick in kilns.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of a series of kilns, showing my device applied.
  • Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the same.
  • @Fig. 3 is a detail view of the breeching and slip-joint for operatively con necting the exhaust fan with the kiln.
  • 1 indicates each of a series of kilns, located in line.
  • 3 indicates a truckA. an exhaust fan located thereon, and 5 an engine preferably carried on the truck and adapted to drive a fan.
  • 7 indicates a pipe, preferably flexible, operatively connected with the engine at one end, and adapted to be coupled to the pipe, as reqnired.
  • valve-controlled coupling joint 8 In front of each of the kilns a valve-controlled coupling joint 8 is provided in the pipe to which the hose 7 maybe secured. Beyond each of the coupling joints I prefer to employ a valve 10 for preventing waste of steam. V
  • breeching 11 indicates a breeching adapted to be secured overkiln ports 12 communicating with the interior of the kilns.
  • the breeching is provided with suitable means for operatively connecting it with the fan, as for example a slip-joint 13, vertically movable upon ways 14., and having a part 15 adapted to move in and out, and to make connections with the collar 16 of the fan.
  • the kilns are filled, as for burning, with green brick instead of previously dried ones.
  • the fan with its engine is rolled upon its truck opposite the kiln to be dried, and the hose 7 is connected with the joint 8 opposite that kiln.
  • the breeching is then set in place and connected with the fan.
  • the steam being admitted through the pipe 6 sets the engine 5 in motion and causes the fan to revolve.
  • the vapor laden air in the interior of the kiln is rapidly exhausted, and in this manner the bricks are thoroughly and quickly dried, without checking or discoloration.
  • WVhat I claim is- I The combination with a series of kilns, steam-supply pipe and track, of a truck, a fan and engine carried thereon, a flexible hose connecting the engine with the supply-pipe, a collar upon the fan, a breeching adapted to be connected with the ports of the kiln, and a slip-joint adapted to be connected to the collar of the fan, substantially in the manner and for the purpose specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
A. ITTNER'.
BRICK DRYING APPARATUS.
No. 533,814. Patented Feb. 5, 1895.
{No Model.) 2 Sheets-Shet 2.
A. ITTNER. BRICK DRYING APPARATUS.
No. 533,814; Patented Feb. 5, 1895.
2% A I a A,
UNITED STATES PATENT ANTHONY ITTNER, OF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI.
BRICK-DRYING APPARATUS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 533,814, dated February 5, 1895. I
Application filed February 9, 1893. Renewed July 12, 1894. s ial No. 517367. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ANTHONY ITTNER, of the city of St. Louis and State of Missouri, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Brick-Drying Apparatus, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
The object of my invention is to produce improved devices for rapidly and thoroughly drying green brick in kilns.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a side elevation of a series of kilns, showing my device applied. Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the same. @Fig. 3 is a detail view of the breeching and slip-joint for operatively con necting the exhaust fan with the kiln.
Referring to the figures on the drawings, 1 indicates each of a series of kilns, located in line.
2 indicates atrack laid a suitable distance from the kilns in front of the same.
3 indicates a truckA. an exhaust fan located thereon, and 5 an engine preferably carried on the truck and adapted to drive a fan.
6 indicates a steam pipe extending the length of the series of kilns, and communicatingwith a source of steam supply, not illus trated.
7 indicates a pipe, preferably flexible, operatively connected with the engine at one end, and adapted to be coupled to the pipe, as reqnired.
In front of each of the kilns a valve-controlled coupling joint 8 is provided in the pipe to which the hose 7 maybe secured. Beyond each of the coupling joints I prefer to employ a valve 10 for preventing waste of steam. V
11 indicates a breeching adapted to be secured overkiln ports 12 communicating with the interior of the kilns. The breeching is provided with suitable means for operatively connecting it with the fan, as for example a slip-joint 13, vertically movable upon ways 14., and having a part 15 adapted to move in and out, and to make connections with the collar 16 of the fan.
In operation the kilns are filled, as for burning, with green brick instead of previously dried ones. The fan with its engine is rolled upon its truck opposite the kiln to be dried, and the hose 7 is connected with the joint 8 opposite that kiln. The breeching is then set in place and connected with the fan. The steam being admitted through the pipe 6 sets the engine 5 in motion and causes the fan to revolve. The vapor laden air in the interior of the kiln is rapidly exhausted, and in this manner the bricks are thoroughly and quickly dried, without checking or discoloration.
WVhat I claim is- I The combination with a series of kilns, steam-supply pipe and track, of a truck, a fan and engine carried thereon, a flexible hose connecting the engine with the supply-pipe, a collar upon the fan, a breeching adapted to be connected with the ports of the kiln, and a slip-joint adapted to be connected to the collar of the fan, substantially in the manner and for the purpose specified.
' In testimony of all which I have hereunto subscribed my name.
ANTHONY ITTNER. lVitnesses:
J. L. .HAUT, J. W. MERER.
US533814D Brick-drying apparatus Expired - Lifetime US533814A (en)

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