US498122A - jones - Google Patents

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Publication number
US498122A
US498122A US498122DA US498122A US 498122 A US498122 A US 498122A US 498122D A US498122D A US 498122DA US 498122 A US498122 A US 498122A
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Prior art keywords
hood
collar
jones
heater
cone
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C1/00Stoves or ranges in which the fuel or energy supply is not restricted to solid fuel or to a type covered by a single one of the following groups F24C3/00 - F24C9/00; Stoves or ranges in which the type of fuel or energy supply is not specified
    • F24C1/08Stoves or ranges in which the fuel or energy supply is not restricted to solid fuel or to a type covered by a single one of the following groups F24C3/00 - F24C9/00; Stoves or ranges in which the type of fuel or energy supply is not specified solely adapted for radiation heating
    • F24C1/10Stoves or ranges in which the fuel or energy supply is not restricted to solid fuel or to a type covered by a single one of the following groups F24C3/00 - F24C9/00; Stoves or ranges in which the type of fuel or energy supply is not specified solely adapted for radiation heating with reflectors

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a heater formed as hereinafter described adapted to receive' the products of combustion from a lamp or gas jet and deflect-ing the same in such manner as to heat the ascending cold air thus presenting an effective medium for producing large volumes of heat.
  • Figure 1 represents a side elevation of a heater embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 represents a vertical section thereof.
  • A designates a hood of conical or other form
  • B designates a cylindrical or other shaped collar that is suspended within said hood and secured thereto by means of the arm C, or other suit able means, it being noticed that a passage D exists between the top of the collar and the adjacent portion of the hood, and thetop ofthe collar is above the bottom of the hood, so that the lower portionyof the latter forms a wide dei'lector as at Dfwhich opens downwardly above the top of the collar, it being noticed that the cone is unbroken from case to point, and is closed at top.
  • an outwardly projecting shoulder E which actsas an auxiliary deflector, and is located just above the top of the collar, so that when the combined products of combustion and air leave the top of the collar they expand and some of the same is impacted against said shoulder E and thus deiiected downwardly, and causing an increased downward draft,wherebythe hot air is forcibly injected by the 'lower deflector D through the open bottom-of the hood D.
  • T he operation is as follows: The device is sustained on a suitable stand, and the hood placed over a lamp chimney or gas jet, the products of combustion of which rise and enter the hood, and as fresh airis drawn into the latter it is subjected to the action of the heat therein and causes circulation of the same and its injection from the hood into the apartment, while the hood and collar also pre. sent heat-radiating surfaces which ⁇ increase the eectiveness of the device.
  • a heater consisting of a cone, and a de-v pending collar, said cone being closed at top,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)

Description

C. S. JONES'.
(No Model.)
HEATER.
No. 498,122. Patented May 23,1893.
y W/NEsSES: 0%
pHoro-umu.. WASH UNITED STATES vCONRAD S. JONES, OF PHILADELPHIA,
PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO MARY E. JONES, OF SAME PLACE.
HEATER.
SPECIFICATION forming part 0f Letters Patent No. 498,122, dated May 23, 1893.
Application iiled November 19| 1892. Serial No. 45 2,480- (No model.)
To all whom it may concern,.-
Be it known that I, CONRAD S. JONES, acitizen of the United States, residing in the city and county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, haveinvented a new and useful Improvement in Heaters, which improvement is fully set forth in the following specilication and accompanying drawings.
My invention consists of a heater formed as hereinafter described adapted to receive' the products of combustion from a lamp or gas jet and deflect-ing the same in such manner as to heat the ascending cold air thus presenting an effective medium for producing large volumes of heat.
Figure 1 represents a side elevation of a heater embodying my invention. Fig. 2 represents a vertical section thereof.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the two figures.
Referring to the drawings: A designates a hood of conical or other form, and B designates a cylindrical or other shaped collar that is suspended within said hood and secured thereto by means of the arm C, or other suit able means, it being noticed that a passage D exists between the top of the collar and the adjacent portion of the hood, and thetop ofthe collar is above the bottom of the hood, so that the lower portionyof the latter forms a wide dei'lector as at Dfwhich opens downwardly above the top of the collar, it being noticed that the cone is unbroken from case to point, and is closed at top. In the cone, between the base and point is an outwardly projecting shoulder E which actsas an auxiliary deflector, and is located just above the top of the collar, so that when the combined products of combustion and air leave the top of the collar they expand and some of the same is impacted against said shoulder E and thus deiiected downwardly, and causing an increased downward draft,wherebythe hot air is forcibly injected by the 'lower deflector D through the open bottom-of the hood D.
T he operation is as follows: The device is sustained on a suitable stand, and the hood placed over a lamp chimney or gas jet, the products of combustion of which rise and enter the hood, and as fresh airis drawn into the latter it is subjected to the action of the heat therein and causes circulation of the same and its injection from the hood into the apartment, while the hood and collar also pre. sent heat-radiating surfaces which` increase the eectiveness of the device.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
l. A heater consisting of a cone, and a de-v pending collar, said cone being closed at top,
US498122D jones Expired - Lifetime US498122A (en)

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