US486596A - Measuring- pump - Google Patents

Description

2 Sheets-Sheet 1.

WQ CRIGHTON.

(No Model.)

MBASURING PUMP.

Patented Nov. 22', 1892.

we Norms Perm: co. FHoTcxuwo., wAsmNuroN, n. c.

(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 2. W. CRIGHTON. MEASURING lPUMP'.

No. 486,596. Patented'N'ov. 22, 1892.

UNTTE STATES PATENT Trina@ I WILLIAM CRIGHTON, OF FORT WAYNE, INDIANA, ASSIGNOR OF TWO-TI'IIRDS TO SCOTT SWANN AND EDGAR D. ROGERS, OF SAME PLACE.

MEASURING-PUMP..

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 486,596, dated November 22, 1892.

Application iiled July 11, 1892. Serial No. 439.659. (No model.)

.To @ZZ whom t may concern: plished by the mechanism illustrated in the Be it known that I, WILLIAM CRIGHTON, a accompanying drawings forming part of this citizen ot the United States, residing at Fort speeiticatiomin which similar letters indicate Wayne, in the county of Allen and State of corresponding parts in the several views. 55 5 Indiana, have invented certain new and use- Figure lis aview in elevation of my invenful Improvements in Automatic Measuring tion in position on an ordinary oil-tank, shown Devices for Liquids; and I do hereby declare in dotted outline. Fig. l also shows by dotthat the following is afull, clear, and exact deted outline the different positions and the scription of the invention, which Will enable range ofthe rotation of myimprovement when oo zo others skilled in the art to which it appertains in operation. Fig. 2 is a side view of my imto make and use the same, reference being' provement broken away in section to show p had to the accompanying drawings, which the cable connection to the lifting-rod f the form part of this specification. pump. Fig. 3 is an end view of the same,

Myinvention relates toimproved means for showing the operating-handle and the mov- 65 I5 automatically measuring and delivering liqable stop on the cam or sheave Wheel by which nids, and is specially adapted for use in conthe quantityof liquid to be measured is regunection With oil-tanks. lated. Fig. et is a plan view of Fig. 2.

The present method of measuring liquids In Fig. 1, M is an oil-tank of Well-known for retail, particularly kerosene-oil, forwhich eonstrnction,providedwith any proper pump 7o zo my improvement is specially designed, is eX- m, having a suitable piston g, secured to a ceedinglyinconvenient and wanting in cleanproper lifting-rod D, a suitable suction-valve liness, besides oecasioning considerable Waste Z, a discharge-valve z', and a proper dischargein pouring the oil from one vessel to another pipe k, all of well-known construction. in transferring it from the tank to the cus- The vertical metallic standard A and the 75 tomers can, and also greatly increases the sheave, segment, or cam B constitute the danger from tire by the saturation of the floor framework of my invention. and neighboring objects with a highly-inam- The standard A is rigidly mounted in any mable liquid, which unavoidably results from proper manner upon the tank M and is prothe methods of measuring and delivering the vided with a suitable axis or pivot I and a 8o 3o same now in use. The objects, therefore, of vertical slot n, preferably having the same my invention are to remedy these defects by curvature as the perimeter of cam B, and an providing an automatic measuring device by adjustable stop G, adapted for engagement which kerosene-oil or other liquids can be acwith different points hereinafter mentioned curately and conveniently measured and deon cam B. Upon the axis or pivot I is mount- 85 livered from the tank to the customers vessel ed in a proper manner the cam B, which may or can by a simple movement of the pumpbe a segment-wheel or a segment of a wheel, handle, thereby insuring cleanliness in handor of any other suitable form; but it is pretling, avoids all loss occasioned by pouring erably a segment or cam, as shown in the from one vessel to another, prevents the usual drawings, Figs. l and 2. The cam B has its 9o 4o spilling of the oil in transferring it, and thus perimeter preferably grooved for the recepavoids the resulting saturation of the oors tion of elastic cables or other equivalent deand surrounding objects,obviates the danger vice, and is provided with lugs d and d for of fire by the use of a lamp about the tank, securing said cables thereto, a slot f, containand affords a method of absolutely-accurate ing an adjustable stop F, adapted for engage- 95 measurement in dark cellars or other storagement with stop G, an operating-handle H, havrooms without the use of alamp or other light. ing a proper handpieee h, said handle being My invention consists in the novel construcsecured to said cam B by the bolt CZ, provided tion and combination of the several parts, as at its extremities with nuts CZ and d2, and a will be hereinafter set forth, and particularly transversely-movable stop E, adapted when Ioo 5o pointed out in the claims. properly adjusted for engagement with stop The objects of my invention are accoxn- G in slot n of standard A.

The cables C and C may be made of wire, steel ribbons, or other suitable flexible material, which cables are adapted to rest and form a bearing upon the grooved perimeter of cam B and connecteither extremity of said cam with the lifting-rod D. The said cables C and C are provided at one extremity with screw ends c and c', which ends are secured in the perforated lugs a and a by the threaded nuts b and b', while the other extremities of said cables are secured in the perforations o" and r, respectively, of the lifting-rod D in any proper manner. The threaded nuts l) and b afford a convenient means for tightening or lengthening said cables, as occasion may require.

The stop F is adjustable in slot f and is adapted for engagement with stop G when cam B is in the position in which handle H is farthest from rod D, as seen in the outline in Fig. 1.

The Inode of operation and the manner of using my improvement thus described are as follows: When my improvement is at rest, it assumes the position represented by the lower dotted outlinein Fig. 1,with theadj ustablestop G in engagement with the projecting perimeter of cam B at s, and piston g resting upon the bottom of pu mp m, though the engagement of stop G with said perimeter is not essential to such position of my improvement. The adjustable stop G is now set at such a point in slot n of standard A that moving cam B into the position shown by full lines in Fig. 1 will elevate rod D to such a height that the space belowr piston g will accurately measure one quart, half-gallon, or other desired quantity of oil or other liquid, which enters pump m through the suction-valvel in a wellknown manner, stop E being now set for engagement with stop G, as seen in Figs. 2 and 3. When it is desirable to measure two quarts, a gallon, or double the quantity of liquid before mentioned, the operator simply withdraws the movable stop E from its engagement with stop G and moves cam B by means of the operating-handle to its farthest limit, (shown by dotted outline in Fig. 1,) when stop G will be in engagement with stop F, and piston g will thereby be elevated to the position seen in Fig. 1, or at twice the height shown in full outline in Fig. 1, stop F being so adjusted in slot f as to accurately measure said quantity. Then pump 'm oontains the desired quantity of oil or other liquid thus accurately measured, it is forced through discharge-pipe 7c into any desired can or vessel by a simple forward movement of the operating-handle.

It is thus seen that by the use of my improvement oil or other liquid can be acenrately and automatically measured and conveniently transferred from one vessel to another by setting the movable stop E in the proper position and byasim ple backward-andforward movementof the operating-handle.

That I claim, therefore, as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

l. An automatic measuring device for liquids, consisting of a Vertical standard A, having a pivot I, aslot n. and an adjustable stop G, a cam or segment B, pivoted to said standard, having its perimeter properly grooved for the reception of opelatingcables, and provided with an operating-handle H, perforated lugs a and a for securing said cables, a slot f, with an adjustable stop F, adapted for engagement with the stop G in standardA, and a movable stop E, also adapted for engagement with the stop G, said cam or segment being adapted to raise and lower the lifting-rod D by means of operating-cables connected therewith, all substantiall y as set forth and described.

2. In a measuring device for liquids, the combination of the vertical standard A, having a pivot I, a slot mand an adjustable stop G, with the cam or segment B, hinged on the pivot I and having a grooved perimeter, an operating-handle I'I, perforated lugs a and a', slot f, having a stop F, adjustable therein, and a movable stop E, adapted for engagement with stop G, and the iexible cables C and C', secured in said lugs and grooved perimeter and adapted to operate the lifting-rod D of a suitable pump, all substantially as hereinbefore set forth and described.

3. The combination,in a measuring device, of the slotted standard A and the cam B, pivoted thereto and provided with an operatinghandle, a movable stop E, a slotf, havinga stop F, adjustable therein, and perforated lugs a and a', with the lifting-rod D, and the cables C and C', connecting said lugs with said lifting-rod and having a bearing on the grooved perimeter of said cam,all substantially as set forth and described.

Signed by me this 7th day of July, 1892.

WILLIAM (BRIGHTON.

Witnesses:

W. H. CRIGi-rroN, Guo. F. Fn'rrs.

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