US485032A - Ornamental pressed glassware - Google Patents

Ornamental pressed glassware Download PDF

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Publication number
US485032A
US485032A US485032DA US485032A US 485032 A US485032 A US 485032A US 485032D A US485032D A US 485032DA US 485032 A US485032 A US 485032A
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United States
Prior art keywords
ornamental
glass
tile
glassware
pressed
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/07Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/04Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/16Two dimensionally sectional layer
    • Y10T428/163Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
    • Y10T428/164Continuous two dimensionally sectional layer
    • Y10T428/166Glass, ceramic, or metal sections [e.g., floor or wall tile, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24926Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer

Definitions

  • My invention relates to the ornamentation of pressed glassware, and especially to tiles formed of homogeneously-colored glass; and my invention consists of the improved colored-glass tile, which I shall hereinafter fully describe and claim.
  • I preferably employ articles of homogeneouslycolored glassware-such as tiles-into the under surface of which the design is pressed while the glass is in a plastic or soft condition.
  • the depression made in the glass will have its lines varying in depth from slight indentations to very deep ones, thereby leaving the body of the glass between the indented portions and outside surface of varying thickness, whereby the deeper lines of the design gradually slope into the more shallow lines to form different thicknesses of the colored glass between the lines of the design and the front surface of the tile to impart a blended appearance of color when backed by a contrasting color.
  • the tile When the tile is placed upon a bed of plaster-of-paris, cement, or like material forming a plastic composition, the same enters the depressed portion of the tile, so as to fill all of the indented portions.
  • the plastic composition should be of a color diiferent from the glass tile, and this, together with the variation in the depth of the depressed portion, gives to the tile an ornamental design accurately shaded by the increased thickness of the glass at given points, due to the variable depths of indention, and produces in a cheap and simple manner a tile which when in use is an imitation of the costly Minton tiles.
  • An ornamental tile comprising a plate of homogeneously-colored glass having its exterior or front surface plain and having a design impressed within its rear surface with lines of varying depths in ditferent portions, whereby the deeper lines of the design gradually slope into the more shallow lines to form different thicknesses of the colored glass between the lines of the design and the front surface of the tile to impart a blended appearance of color when backed by a contrasting color, substantially as herein described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
J. HALEY.
'ORNAMENTAL PRESSED GLASSWARB.
No. 485,032. Patented Oct. 25, 1892.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JONATHAN HALEY, OF Eos'ToEIA, OHIO.
ORNAMENTAL PRESSED GLASSWARE.
SPEOIEICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 485,032, dated October 25,1892.
Application filed November 17, 1891. Serial No. 412,189. (No model.)
T0 61/ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JONATHAN I-IALEY,a citizen of the United States, residing at Fostoria, in the county of Seneca and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Ornamental Pressed Glassware, as hereinafter fully set forth in the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 represents a glass tile constructed according to my invention. Fig. 2 is a central sectional view of the same.
My invention relates to the ornamentation of pressed glassware, and especially to tiles formed of homogeneously-colored glass; and my invention consists of the improved colored-glass tile, which I shall hereinafter fully describe and claim.
In carrying out my invention I preferably employ articles of homogeneouslycolored glassware-such as tiles-into the under surface of which the design is pressed while the glass is in a plastic or soft condition. The depression made in the glass will have its lines varying in depth from slight indentations to very deep ones, thereby leaving the body of the glass between the indented portions and outside surface of varying thickness, whereby the deeper lines of the design gradually slope into the more shallow lines to form different thicknesses of the colored glass between the lines of the design and the front surface of the tile to impart a blended appearance of color when backed by a contrasting color. When the tile is placed upon a bed of plaster-of-paris, cement, or like material forming a plastic composition, the same enters the depressed portion of the tile, so as to fill all of the indented portions. The plastic composition should be of a color diiferent from the glass tile, and this, together with the variation in the depth of the depressed portion, gives to the tile an ornamental design accurately shaded by the increased thickness of the glass at given points, due to the variable depths of indention, and produces in a cheap and simple manner a tile which when in use is an imitation of the costly Minton tiles.
I do not confine myself to the use of any particular plastic composition which forms the bed for filling the indented portion of the glass; nor do I limit myself to any specific color of glass-or article of glassware, the results being the same in all cases. The article constructed, as described, with indented portions of varying depths gives to the design, as seen from the outside of the glass, a handsome shaded appearance that makes the article closely resemble the costly Minton tiles of commerce.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
An ornamental tile comprising a plate of homogeneously-colored glass having its exterior or front surface plain and having a design impressed within its rear surface with lines of varying depths in ditferent portions, whereby the deeper lines of the design gradually slope into the more shallow lines to form different thicknesses of the colored glass between the lines of the design and the front surface of the tile to impart a blended appearance of color when backed by a contrasting color, substantially as herein described.
JONATHAN HALEY.
Witnesses:
THoMAs THORNTON, REUBEN HA EY.
US485032D Ornamental pressed glassware Expired - Lifetime US485032A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2531937A (en) * 1948-06-01 1950-11-28 Harvey H Gratiot Ornamental display device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2531937A (en) * 1948-06-01 1950-11-28 Harvey H Gratiot Ornamental display device

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