US480068A - Combined liquid receptacle and pump - Google Patents
Combined liquid receptacle and pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US480068A US480068A US480068DA US480068A US 480068 A US480068 A US 480068A US 480068D A US480068D A US 480068DA US 480068 A US480068 A US 480068A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- receptacle
- opening
- extended
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000837181 Andina Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 Extremities Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 240000007600 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910001296 Malleable iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 Upper Extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1015—Piston pumps actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N3/00—Devices for supplying lubricant by manual action
- F16N3/02—Devices for supplying lubricant by manual action delivering oil
- F16N3/04—Oil cans; Oil syringes
- F16N3/08—Oil cans; Oil syringes incorporating a piston-pump
Definitions
- Fig. 5 is a plan view of the same.
- This invention relates generally to improvements in that class of liquid-receptacles which have combined therewith pumping mechanism for expressing or delivering the liquid without the necessity of tipping the recepta cle.
- the invention particularly relates to peculiar constructions or formations whereb, vincreased advantage. is realized in the practi cability and economy ot' construction and inA the utility and convenience of the apparatus to the user.
- the invention is of especial utility in tea-kettles. or coffee-pots, oilcans, &c., and lin the accompanying drawings the receptacle is illustrated as in the form of a tea-kettle.
- Figure l is a central vertical section of the combined kettle'and pump inclosed therein!
- Fig. 2 is a horizontal section on line 2 2, Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a planview of an upper portion of the kettle adjacent the cover-opening.
- Fig. 4 is a view similar to Fig.1, but showinga somewhat modified arrangement of some of the parts;
- the kettle or receptacle A has the usual entrance-opening for the liquid, andthe one here shown has, ⁇ also, the pouring-spout.
- B represents an inclosed pump-chamber or subreceptacle set within the main receptacle, which has at its ⁇ bottom the valved opening a, the valve being constituted by the ball b, which is seated at the inner orifice of the said opening.
- the said inclosed chamberB has an ⁇ outletopening f, which leads therefrom below the piston ⁇ and is upwardly extended in the goose-neck pipe g to the outside of the main vessel.
- the raising of the piston establishes a suction within the lower part ofv the chamber B, a lifting of the valve and entrance of the liquid into the chamber under the piston, the proper conditions for the suction or vacuum being insured by the provision of the check-Valve, (indicated at h in the outlet-pipe.)
- the downward forcing of the piston insures a pressure upon the liquid thereunder, closing the valve b and forcing theliquid through the outlet past the then opening check-valve for delivery.
- I provide a casting a; at the bot tom, preferably of malleable iron or brass and of cup shape or annular form, with the bottom closed,- except as to the opening a, and having the downwardly-extending supporting-feet c', whereby the said apertured bottom is held slightly above and away from the'bottom of the main vessel.
- the said castiugis provided with thelateral hub-openingj for the connection thereat of the outlet-pipe, and ⁇ has the upper portion of its circular wall formed with an internal socket or rabbet for the reception of the cylindrical shell which constitutes the side walls of the said chamber.
- the ballvalve is constrained against undue upward movement and for its return to its seat after having been raised, by the cage constituted by the separated circularly-arranged lugs m m, having the inwardly-deiected extremities, ⁇ the deiiection of which maybe imparted for ball has been inclosed.
- the said lugs are integrally cast as members of said part
- the said bottom casting of the chamberB has thc radially-extended spring-arms fn; n, which at their inner endsare engaged with the casting and which-are adapted to have their.
- the flange surrounding the mouth of the vessel may have one or more angular recesses fu, with which a lug or lugs w of the cover p may engage.
- the outlet-pipe g is extended upwardly through an opening therefor in the cover p, and on desiring to remove the cover with it is also lifted all of the parts of the pumping device; but in Fig. 4the outlet-pipe is shown as extended through the nozzle of the tea-kettle and the chamber-'casing Iixed against axial movement by the upwardly and outwardly extended spring-arms q q, which bear upon the under side of the annular flange which surrounds the mouth or entrance opening of the vessel.
- the pump-casing has at its upper end a cap t of inverted-cup form, which has its upper portion projecting through the openingul in the lid, while its outwardly-extended edge flange or lip lies under and in engagement with the portion of the lid bordering its said central opening u, said cap being centrally perforated for the play of the piston-spindle.
- the lid may be removed for the purpose of refilling the receptacle without disturbing the pumping devices.
- a receptacle and pump of the character described in combination, a receptacle having an entrance-opening and a closing lid with an aperture therein, a pump-casing contained in the receptacle, having at its lower portion a valved opening leading thereto from the receptacle-chamber and having its upper extremity extended to terminate just below the lid wi thin said aperture and having thereat an inverted-cup-formed cap, which is centrally apertured and having an outwardly-extended flange which lies under theinner edge portion which surrounds the aperture in said lid, the pump-piston with its rod extended 'through the aperture in said cap above the top of the lid and provided with a handleknob, and the valved outlet-conduit leading from the pump-chamber below the piston to the exterior of the main receptacle, substantiallyas described.
- the combination with the receptacle having an opening within and through its top and a removable centrallyapertured lid for'said opening, of the pumpcasing centrally set in the receptacle, with the upwardly and outwardly extended springarms q q, which are adapted to lie under the edge portion of the receptacle-top which surrounds the opening, a valved opening in the bottom of the pump-casing, and the valved outlet-opening and conduit leading from near the bottom of the pump-casing to the vexterior of the receptacle, and the piston and rod extended through and above the lid, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Description
2 Sheets-Sheet 1.y
v )(No Model.)
J. H. BULLARD. COMBINED LIQUID REGEPTAGLB A ND PUMP.
Patented Aug. 2, 1892.
QNOMOaeL) J. H. BULLARD.
COMBINED LIQUID RECEPTAGLB AND PUMP.
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
188.480,088. Patented Augz, 1892.
Nrrn STA ns H. BULLARD, F SPRINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS.
p COMBINED LIQUID RECEPTACLE AND PUMP.
SPECIFICATION formingI part of Letters Patent No. 480,068, dated August 2, 1892.'
Application iiled January 18,i1892. Serial No. 418,370. (No model.)
tacle and Pump, of which the following is a and Fig. 5 is a plan view of the same.
specification.
This invention relates generally to improvements in that class of liquid-receptacles which have combined therewith pumping mechanism for expressing or delivering the liquid without the necessity of tipping the recepta cle.
The invention particularly relates to peculiar constructions or formations whereb, vincreased advantage. is realized in the practi cability and economy ot' construction and inA the utility and convenience of the apparatus to the user.
To these ends the invention consists in the constructions and combinations of parts, all substantially as will hereinafter fully appear, and be set forth in the claims.
The invention, as will be manifest, is of especial utility in tea-kettles. or coffee-pots, oilcans, &c., and lin the accompanying drawings the receptacle is illustrated as in the form of a tea-kettle.
Figure lis a central vertical section of the combined kettle'and pump inclosed therein! Fig. 2 is a horizontal section on line 2 2, Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a planview of an upper portion of the kettle adjacent the cover-opening. Fig. 4 is a view similar to Fig.1, but showinga somewhat modified arrangement of some of the parts;
'The kettle or receptacle A has the usual entrance-opening for the liquid, andthe one here shown has,` also, the pouring-spout. B represents an inclosed pump-chamber or subreceptacle set within the main receptacle, which has at its`bottom the valved opening a, the valve being constituted by the ball b, which is seated at the inner orifice of the said opening.
D indicates the piston, which lits and plays fin the inclosed chamber, having the rod or stem d, extended upwardly, and at its upper end provided with' the handle-knob d. The said inclosed chamberB has an`outletopening f, which leads therefrom below the piston` and is upwardly extended in the goose-neck pipe g to the outside of the main vessel. The raising of the piston establishes a suction within the lower part ofv the chamber B, a lifting of the valve and entrance of the liquid into the chamber under the piston, the proper conditions for the suction or vacuum being insured by the provision of the check-Valve, (indicated at h in the outlet-pipe.) The downward forcing of the piston insures a pressure upon the liquid thereunder, closing the valve b and forcing theliquid through the outlet past the then opening check-valve for delivery.
I regard certain of the details of construction in vthis apparatusadvantageous and important, as well` as novel, and will now describe them more in detail.
Referring to the parts constituting th x 7o pump-casing, I provide a casting a; at the bot tom, preferably of malleable iron or brass and of cup shape or annular form, with the bottom closed,- except as to the opening a, and having the downwardly-extending supporting-feet c', whereby the said apertured bottom is held slightly above and away from the'bottom of the main vessel. The said castiugis provided with thelateral hub-openingj for the connection thereat of the outlet-pipe, and `has the upper portion of its circular wall formed with an internal socket or rabbet for the reception of the cylindrical shell which constitutes the side walls of the said chamber. The ballvalve is constrained against undue upward movement and for its return to its seat after having been raised, by the cage constituted by the separated circularly-arranged lugs m m, having the inwardly-deiected extremities, `the deiiection of which maybe imparted for ball has been inclosed. The said lugs are integrally cast as members of said part The said bottom casting of the chamberB has thc radially-extended spring-arms fn; n, which at their inner endsare engaged with the casting and which-are adapted to have their. outer ends in bearing .against the lower side walls of the vessel, maintaining the chamber-casing against lateral displacement so far as v.the lower portion thereof is concerned, while the said chamber-casing has its upper portion restrained against sidewise movement by itting within the internal socket o, which is directly of the cover or is of aseparable element, which is in engagement with the cover p, substantially as shown in Figs. l and 4. The flange surrounding the mouth of the vessel may have one or more angular recesses fu, with which a lug or lugs w of the cover p may engage.
In the construction and arrangement shown in Fig. l the outlet-pipe g is extended upwardly through an opening therefor in the cover p, and on desiring to remove the cover with it is also lifted all of the parts of the pumping device; but in Fig. 4the outlet-pipe is shown as extended through the nozzle of the tea-kettle and the chamber-'casing Iixed against axial movement by the upwardly and outwardly extended spring-arms q q, which bear upon the under side of the annular flange which surrounds the mouth or entrance opening of the vessel. In the latter figure the pump-casing has at its upper end a cap t of inverted-cup form, which has its upper portion projecting through the openingul in the lid, while its outwardly-extended edge flange or lip lies under and in engagement with the portion of the lid bordering its said central opening u, said cap being centrally perforated for the play of the piston-spindle. Under this arrangement the lid may be removed for the purpose of refilling the receptacle without disturbing the pumping devices.
B fitted in said socket, the piston and its operating-rod, the ball-valve b for closing said opening o. and restrained against displacement by said lugs m, and an outlet-pipe connectcd to the said lateral opening and extended to the exterior of the receptacle and provided with a check-valve, all substantially as described and shown.
2. In a receptacle and pump of the character described, in combination, a receptacle having an entrance-opening and a closing lid with an aperture therein, a pump-casing contained in the receptacle, having at its lower portion a valved opening leading thereto from the receptacle-chamber and having its upper extremity extended to terminate just below the lid wi thin said aperture and having thereat an inverted-cup-formed cap, which is centrally apertured and having an outwardly-extended flange which lies under theinner edge portion which surrounds the aperture in said lid, the pump-piston with its rod extended 'through the aperture in said cap above the top of the lid and provided with a handleknob, and the valved outlet-conduit leading from the pump-chamber below the piston to the exterior of the main receptacle, substantiallyas described.
3. In a liquid receptacle and pump of the character described, the combination, with the receptacle having an opening within and through its top and a removable centrallyapertured lid for'said opening, of the pumpcasing centrally set in the receptacle, with the upwardly and outwardly extended springarms q q, which are adapted to lie under the edge portion of the receptacle-top which surrounds the opening, a valved opening in the bottom of the pump-casing, and the valved outlet-opening and conduit leading from near the bottom of the pump-casing to the vexterior of the receptacle, and the piston and rod extended through and above the lid, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
JAMES II. BULLARD..
Witnesses:
I-I. A. CHAPIN, WM. S. BELLoWs.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US480068A true US480068A (en) | 1892-08-02 |
Family
ID=2548920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US480068D Expired - Lifetime US480068A (en) | Combined liquid receptacle and pump |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US480068A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2496821A (en) * | 1947-04-29 | 1950-02-07 | Emma R Dawson | Pump for dispensing cans |
US2540357A (en) * | 1946-03-18 | 1951-02-06 | Stanley William | Spray gun |
US2544990A (en) * | 1947-01-04 | 1951-03-13 | Vickers Inc | Power transmission |
US2602572A (en) * | 1950-10-13 | 1952-07-08 | Otis G Goodson | Hand-operated dispenser for viscous fluids |
US5375746A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-12-27 | Server Products, Inc. | Food pump having a cast valve body |
US20090090747A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Automatic Bar Controls, Inc. | Pump Dispenser with Bypass Back Flow |
IT201900005962A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-17 | Techfood Snc Di Iori Angelo E Castagnetti Paola | Dispensing Device for Food Products |
-
0
- US US480068D patent/US480068A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2540357A (en) * | 1946-03-18 | 1951-02-06 | Stanley William | Spray gun |
US2544990A (en) * | 1947-01-04 | 1951-03-13 | Vickers Inc | Power transmission |
US2496821A (en) * | 1947-04-29 | 1950-02-07 | Emma R Dawson | Pump for dispensing cans |
US2602572A (en) * | 1950-10-13 | 1952-07-08 | Otis G Goodson | Hand-operated dispenser for viscous fluids |
US5375746A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-12-27 | Server Products, Inc. | Food pump having a cast valve body |
US20090090747A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Automatic Bar Controls, Inc. | Pump Dispenser with Bypass Back Flow |
US8152029B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2012-04-10 | Hynix Semiconductor Inc. | Pump dispenser with bypass back flow |
IT201900005962A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-17 | Techfood Snc Di Iori Angelo E Castagnetti Paola | Dispensing Device for Food Products |
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