US474719A - Wilhelm heinrich eberhard brande - Google Patents

Wilhelm heinrich eberhard brande Download PDF

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Publication number
US474719A
US474719A US474719DA US474719A US 474719 A US474719 A US 474719A US 474719D A US474719D A US 474719DA US 474719 A US474719 A US 474719A
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United States
Prior art keywords
brande
eberhard
jaws
wilhelm
heinrich
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/02—Holders for loose bed elements, e.g. sheet holders; bed cover holders
    • A47C21/022—Sheet holders; Bed cover holders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/22—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
    • F16B2/24—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material of metal
    • F16B2/241—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material of metal of sheet metal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/22—Jaw structures, teeth
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44017—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof with specific mounting means for attaching to rigid or semirigid supporting structure or structure-to-be-secured
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44291—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof including pivoted gripping member
    • Y10T24/44376—Spring or resiliently biased about pivot
    • Y10T24/44385—Distinct spring
    • Y10T24/44402—Distinct spring with operator for moving pivoted member
    • Y10T24/4441—Camming or wedging element
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44291—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof including pivoted gripping member
    • Y10T24/44376—Spring or resiliently biased about pivot
    • Y10T24/44385—Distinct spring
    • Y10T24/44444—Distinct spring having specific surface material or irregularity on or along engaging face
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44291—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof including pivoted gripping member
    • Y10T24/44376—Spring or resiliently biased about pivot
    • Y10T24/44385—Distinct spring
    • Y10T24/44462—Coil spring
    • Y10T24/4447—Coil spring having coil portion coaxial or parallel with pivotal axis

Definitions

  • the invention has for its object to provide a device that will not only firmly hold the articles, but also affordincreased security against unintentional disengagement from the clamping device, this being effected by the weight of the clamped articles themselves.
  • the manner in which this object is attained by this invention is illustrated by the accompanying drawings.
  • Figure l is a side elevation of the device half open.
  • Fig. 2 is also aside elevation, but closed.
  • Fig. 3 shows the devicein side elevation fully open.
  • Fig. 4 is a front elevation, one jaw being partly broken away; and
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-section on line a b in Fig. l.
  • the improved clamp comprises two broad clamping-jaws f f, which are pivoted together by a pivot-pin s. which passes transversely through ears f f2, formed on the opposing jawsfintermediate their ends, the earsf on one jaw being received between the corresponding ears f2 on the opposite jaw, as best shown in Fig. 5.
  • a coiled springg on the pin s serves to normally press the lower clamping ends of the jaws together.
  • the jaws are formed with inclinedslots k c, produced in ears f3, and a pin 7i., formed on thelower end of ahangere, passesthrough Ithe oppositely-ranging slots 7c 7c of the respective jaws, said hanger being formed with an eye or loop c for suspending the complete device from any suitable fixed hook or the like. Asthejaws are suspended from the pin h, it is evident that their tendency is to close, owing to the slots 7o 7c', and this tendency is increased in proportion to the weightof the garments or other articles clamped thereon, and in this way the articles suspended ⁇ increase the clarnping effect of the jaws. Pins or spurs il or their equivalents are formed or secured to the inner surface of the jaws for better taking hold of the articles suspended.
  • a clamping device comprising two pivoted partsf, the lower ends of which are normall y pressed together and whose upper ends are formed With inclined slots, in which works a pin, from which the device is suspended, the arrangement being such that the weight of the articles clamped by the device aids the gripping action of the lower ends of the parts such as described and shown.
  • aclamp comprising two jaws pivotally connected intermediate of their ends and a hanger having a pin, which projects into inclined slots produced in the upper ends of the jaws, substantially as described.

Description

(No Model.)
W. H. E. BRANDE.
GLAMP.
Patented May 10, 1892.
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UNTTEE STnTEs i PATENT EEICE.
WILHELM HEINRICH EBERHARD BRNDE, OF HAMBURG, GERMANY.
c LAM P.
i SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N o. 474,719, dated May 10, 1892.
Application led February 24, 1892. Serial No. 422,699. (No model.)
ing or holding small articles of various kinds,
such as documents, garments, and the like.
The invention has for its object to provide a device that will not only firmly hold the articles, but also affordincreased security against unintentional disengagement from the clamping device, this being effected by the weight of the clamped articles themselves. The manner in which this object is attained by this invention is illustrated by the accompanying drawings.
Figure l is a side elevation of the device half open. Fig. 2 is also aside elevation, but closed. Fig. 3 shows the devicein side elevation fully open. Fig. 4 is a front elevation, one jaw being partly broken away; and Fig. 5 is a cross-section on line a b in Fig. l.
The improved clamp comprises two broad clamping-jaws f f, which are pivoted together by a pivot-pin s. which passes transversely through ears f f2, formed on the opposing jawsfintermediate their ends, the earsf on one jaw being received between the corresponding ears f2 on the opposite jaw, as best shown in Fig. 5. A coiled springg on the pin s serves to normally press the lower clamping ends of the jaws together. At the upper ends the jaws are formed with inclinedslots k c, produced in ears f3, and a pin 7i., formed on thelower end of ahangere, passesthrough Ithe oppositely-ranging slots 7c 7c of the respective jaws, said hanger being formed with an eye or loop c for suspending the complete device from any suitable fixed hook or the like. Asthejaws are suspended from the pin h, it is evident that their tendency is to close, owing to the slots 7o 7c', and this tendency is increased in proportion to the weightof the garments or other articles clamped thereon, and in this way the articles suspended `increase the clarnping effect of the jaws. Pins or spurs il or their equivalents are formed or secured to the inner surface of the jaws for better taking hold of the articles suspended.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
l. A clamping device comprising two pivoted partsf, the lower ends of which are normall y pressed together and whose upper ends are formed With inclined slots, in which works a pin, from which the device is suspended, the arrangement being such that the weight of the articles clamped by the device aids the gripping action of the lower ends of the parts such as described and shown.
2. As a new article of manufacture, aclamp comprising two jaws pivotally connected intermediate of their ends and a hanger having a pin, which projects into inclined slots produced in the upper ends of the jaws, substantially as described.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two witnesses.
WILHELM HEINRICH EBERHAIID BRANDE. Witnesses: l
PAUL TEAEBNER, FRED. SHUP.
US474719D Wilhelm heinrich eberhard brande Expired - Lifetime US474719A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2524537A (en) * 1947-02-19 1950-10-03 Harold M Osmonson Clamp device for garment hangers
US2527484A (en) * 1946-06-14 1950-10-24 William M Lester Clasp
US2585089A (en) * 1949-11-16 1952-02-12 Caldwell Ford Weddington Resilient clamp
US2676381A (en) * 1951-08-20 1954-04-27 United States Steel Corp Grip for testing machines
US4847956A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-07-18 Levine Richard E Bar closure for open bags
US5322972A (en) * 1990-06-22 1994-06-21 Raychem Limited Harness and cable branch-off
US5651167A (en) * 1996-07-18 1997-07-29 Jovanovich; Radomir M. Side-actuated clip
US5921015A (en) * 1996-01-22 1999-07-13 E-Z Catch And Company Fishing line release clip
US6505487B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2003-01-14 Dell Products, L.P. Locking device for use with a projection lock and method for securing an object with a projection lock
WO2007105003A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Cintra Jaggan-Vince Apparatus for assisting a person to dress himself or herself
US20200345531A1 (en) * 2018-01-24 2020-11-05 Orfit Industries Immobilisation element with profile provided with protrusions
US11143220B2 (en) * 2017-01-13 2021-10-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Tether clip

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2527484A (en) * 1946-06-14 1950-10-24 William M Lester Clasp
US2524537A (en) * 1947-02-19 1950-10-03 Harold M Osmonson Clamp device for garment hangers
US2585089A (en) * 1949-11-16 1952-02-12 Caldwell Ford Weddington Resilient clamp
US2676381A (en) * 1951-08-20 1954-04-27 United States Steel Corp Grip for testing machines
US4847956A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-07-18 Levine Richard E Bar closure for open bags
US5322972A (en) * 1990-06-22 1994-06-21 Raychem Limited Harness and cable branch-off
US5921015A (en) * 1996-01-22 1999-07-13 E-Z Catch And Company Fishing line release clip
US5651167A (en) * 1996-07-18 1997-07-29 Jovanovich; Radomir M. Side-actuated clip
US5791024A (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-08-11 Jovanovich; Radomir M. Side-actuated clip
US6505487B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2003-01-14 Dell Products, L.P. Locking device for use with a projection lock and method for securing an object with a projection lock
WO2007105003A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Cintra Jaggan-Vince Apparatus for assisting a person to dress himself or herself
GB2448853A (en) * 2006-03-16 2008-10-29 Cintra Jaggan-Vince Apparatus for assisting a person to dress himself or herself
GB2448853B (en) * 2006-03-16 2009-03-18 Cintra Jaggan-Vince Apparatus for assisting a person to dress himself or herself
US11143220B2 (en) * 2017-01-13 2021-10-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Tether clip
US20200345531A1 (en) * 2018-01-24 2020-11-05 Orfit Industries Immobilisation element with profile provided with protrusions

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