US470390A - Spring-tooth harrow - Google Patents

Spring-tooth harrow Download PDF

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Publication number
US470390A
US470390A US470390DA US470390A US 470390 A US470390 A US 470390A US 470390D A US470390D A US 470390DA US 470390 A US470390 A US 470390A
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Prior art keywords
tooth
spring
plate
clip
straight
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32254Lockable at fixed position
    • Y10T403/32262At selected angle
    • Y10T403/32319At selected angle including pivot stud
    • Y10T403/32327At selected angle including pivot stud including radially spaced detent or latch component
    • Y10T403/32336Engaging notch or recess in outer periphery of component

Definitions

  • My invention relates to spring-tooth harrows; and its object is to provide an adjustment for the tooth that can be easily operated and yet effective in holding the tooth in the required position. This I accomplish in the following-described mechanism.
  • Figures 1, 2, and 3 are side views of the different adjustments of the tooth.
  • Fig. 4 is a top view of the convex plat-e 4, showing transverse serrations.
  • Fig. 5 is a top view of the concave plate 3, showing the transverse serrations.
  • Fig. 6 is an end view showing the parts secured to frame 1.
  • Fig. 7 is a top View of the lower clip or shoe 5.
  • l is a part of the frame of the harrow.
  • the tooth 2 is the tooth, being of the usual shape, but having a straight shank for engaging the tooth-seat.
  • the clip 5 is provided with holes 5 5 on each side to receive the bolt-heads.
  • the lower surface of the clip 5 may be straight or convex. I prefer to make it convex. It forms a runner for the harrow and is a protection to the tooth from the wear consequent on its use.
  • the combination with aframe and ya tooth having a straight shank, of the plate 3, having a straight upper surface and a lower concave surface, the concave surface being transversely serrated and provided with two ears, one on each side thereof, for engaging the bolts, and the plate 4, having its -upper sur- 'face convex and transversely serrated and adapted to engage the serrations on plate 3 8o and its lower surface straight, forming the upper part of the seat for the tooth, and a clip adapted to receive and protect the tooth and having on each side sockets for receiving the heads of the bolts, and the bolts passing through the holes in sides of the clip, engaging the ears of plate 3 along the side of the frame, and through holes in the straight clip 6 across the top of the frame, and the clip 6, and the nuts 7 7, engaging the bolts, 9o whereby when the nuts are screwed down the tooth will be tightened and rigidly held in its seat and when loosened the serrated plates may be moved upon

Description

(No Model.)l
A. BOSTIGK.
SPRING TOOTH HARROW.
Patented Mar. 8,"1892.
MJ .f of ma@ f WITN 'r onms verano' no., monnrmo, wnsumuron n c UNTTED STATES FFICE@ PATENT ALONZO BOSTICK, OF MILLINGTON, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR TO THE NATIONAL IIARROW COMPANY, OF JERSEY CITY, NET JERSEY.
SPRING-TOOTH HARROW.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 470,390, dated March 8, 1892.
Application filed May 7| 1891. Serial No. 391.956. (No model.)
To @ZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALONZOBOSTICK, a citizen of the United States, residing at Millington, in the county of Tuscola and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Spring-Tooth Harrows'; and I do declare the following to be a full', clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specilication. l
My invention relates to spring-tooth harrows; and its object is to provide an adjustment for the tooth that can be easily operated and yet effective in holding the tooth in the required position. This I accomplish in the following-described mechanism.
Figures 1, 2, and 3 are side views of the different adjustments of the tooth. Fig. 4 is a top view of the convex plat-e 4, showing transverse serrations. Fig. 5 is a top view of the concave plate 3, showing the transverse serrations. Fig. 6 is an end view showing the parts secured to frame 1. Fig. 7 is a top View of the lower clip or shoe 5.
l is a part of the frame of the harrow.
2 is the tooth, being of the usual shape, but having a straight shank for engaging the tooth-seat.
the parts in position. The clip 5 is provided with holes 5 5 on each side to receive the bolt-heads. The lower surface of the clip 5 may be straight or convex. I prefer to make it convex. It forms a runner for the harrow and is a protection to the tooth from the wear consequent on its use. j
6 is an ordinary straight clip across the top of the frame 1, through which the bolts 7 7 pass.
I place the tooth within the ilanges of the clip 5, and upon the tooth the straight surface of the plate 4, and the plate 3 onto the plate 55 4, its concave surface down and the serra-l tions filling into the serrations of the plate 4.
In this position I secure the whole to the lower surface of the frame l by the bolts 7 7, one on each side of the frame and tooth-seat. 6o By unscrewing the nuts 7 7 the plate 4 may be moved front or back, so as to engage dilferent serrations in the plate 3. It is obvious that this will throwl the extreme end of the tooth up or down, as the case may be. Thus the tooth may be adjusted to the depth required.
It is the peculiar construction and arrangement of the parts that I claim as new and desire to secure by Let-ters Patent, viz:
In an adjustable harrow tooth fastening, the combination, with aframe and ya tooth having a straight shank, of the plate 3, having a straight upper surface and a lower concave surface, the concave surface being transversely serrated and provided with two ears, one on each side thereof, for engaging the bolts, and the plate 4, having its -upper sur- 'face convex and transversely serrated and adapted to engage the serrations on plate 3 8o and its lower surface straight, forming the upper part of the seat for the tooth, and a clip adapted to receive and protect the tooth and having on each side sockets for receiving the heads of the bolts, and the bolts passing through the holes in sides of the clip, engaging the ears of plate 3 along the side of the frame, and through holes in the straight clip 6 across the top of the frame, and the clip 6, and the nuts 7 7, engaging the bolts, 9o whereby when the nuts are screwed down the tooth will be tightened and rigidly held in its seat and when loosened the serrated plates may be moved upon each other frontor back, as desired, thereby when retightened adjusting the tooth, substantially as described, as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.`
ALONZO BOSTICK.
US470390D Spring-tooth harrow Expired - Lifetime US470390A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3680648A (en) * 1970-01-22 1972-08-01 Alloway Mfg Inc Row crop cultivator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3680648A (en) * 1970-01-22 1972-08-01 Alloway Mfg Inc Row crop cultivator

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