US468624A - Device for operating cutter-bars - Google Patents

Device for operating cutter-bars Download PDF

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US468624A
US468624A US468624DA US468624A US 468624 A US468624 A US 468624A US 468624D A US468624D A US 468624DA US 468624 A US468624 A US 468624A
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Prior art keywords
bars
trammel
segments
cutter
slides
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/16Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H21/18Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings
    • F16H21/22Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric
    • F16H21/28Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric with cams or additional guides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18352Trammel-pitman

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is to provide improved and simple means for operating the reciprocating cutter bars of mowing machines, lawn-mowers, clipping-machines, &c., whereby a very rapid motion willbe imparted to the cutter-bar withoutappreciable loss of power and the wear of the parts readily and accuratelycompensated for, as will fullyhereinafter appear.
  • A designates a suitable horizontal shaft connected in the usual way with the driving mechanism of the mower; B, a trammel secured on the end of this shaft and having in its face the usual intersecting grooves or ways; 0 0, slides T-shaped in cross-section and adapted to work in the similarly-shaped intersecting grooves in the face of the trammel, and O a pitman pivotally connecting the cutter-bar D to the slides C, as shown.
  • the outer curved edge of and smoothly rejar or noise, as is each segment has formed in it a radial notch or recess a, in which projects a stop 0, formed on the face of the trammel.
  • Between the stops 0 and the inner ends of the notches are interposed screws or bolts 0', the inner ends of the screws being tapped into the segments. It will be observed that by loosening the bolts bthe segments may be readilyand accurately adjusted radially by means of the screws, as is evident.
  • the slots a and stops 0 combine to insure the guidance of the segments while being adjusted, thereby preventing binding upon the slides.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
' D. KENT.
DEVICE FOR OPERATING CUTTER BARS. No. 468,624. v Patented Feb. 9, 18%,
77;571688 cS: Barn???" M 16% QQMJJM "m: mums vz-rzas cm, Puma-mm. vusmrmmn, n, c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DAVID KENT, OF MANCHESTER CENTRE, VERMONT.
DEVICE FOR OPERATING CUTTER-BARS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 468,624, dated February 9, 1892.
Application filed April 24, 1890. Serial No. 349,854. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, DAVID KENT, a citizen of the United States, residing at Manchester Centre, in the county of Bennington and State of Vermont, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Devices for Operating Cutter-Bars, 850., of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 representsa front view of a mower having my invention applied thereto; Fig. 2, a detail side elevation of the trammel, and Fig. 3 a detail view of one of the adjustable segments.
The object of the invention is to provide improved and simple means for operating the reciprocating cutter bars of mowing machines, lawn-mowers, clipping-machines, &c., whereby a very rapid motion willbe imparted to the cutter-bar withoutappreciable loss of power and the wear of the parts readily and accuratelycompensated for, as will fullyhereinafter appear.
Referring to the annexed drawings by letter, A designates a suitable horizontal shaft connected in the usual way with the driving mechanism of the mower; B, a trammel secured on the end of this shaft and having in its face the usual intersecting grooves or ways; 0 0, slides T-shaped in cross-section and adapted to work in the similarly-shaped intersecting grooves in the face of the trammel, and O a pitman pivotally connecting the cutter-bar D to the slides C, as shown. It
will be observed that when the trammel is rotated the pitman will have two full reciprocations imparted to it to every single rotation of the same, according to the well-known principles of the trammel, and whereby the cutter-bar will be rapidly ciprocated without undue evident.
To compensate for wear of the slides and grooves in the face of the trammel, I adj ustably attach the segments a, which form the grooves, to the face of the trammel by means of bolts Z), which pass through radial slots 0, in the segments. The outer curved edge of and smoothly rejar or noise, as is each segment has formed in it a radial notch or recess a, in which projects a stop 0, formed on the face of the trammel. Between the stops 0 and the inner ends of the notches are interposed screws or bolts 0', the inner ends of the screws being tapped into the segments. It will be observed that by loosening the bolts bthe segments may be readilyand accurately adjusted radially by means of the screws, as is evident. The slots a and stops 0 combine to insure the guidance of the segments while being adjusted, thereby preventing binding upon the slides.
Having claim is- The combination, in a trammel, of a disk, segments secured to the disk by screws passing through radial slots in the segments, said segments forming intersecting grooves, slides working in said grooves, a pitman connecting the slides, radial screws 0 for radially adjusting said sections, and stops for said setscrews, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof Iaffix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
DAVID KENT.
Witnesses:
JOHN CURTIS, W. H. ROBERTS.
described my invention, what I
US468624D Device for operating cutter-bars Expired - Lifetime US468624A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040251392A1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-16 Franks George J. Methods and apparatus to mount a clip to a mounting surface

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040251392A1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-16 Franks George J. Methods and apparatus to mount a clip to a mounting surface

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