US445862A - eoesslee - Google Patents
eoesslee Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US445862A US445862A US445862DA US445862A US 445862 A US445862 A US 445862A US 445862D A US445862D A US 445862DA US 445862 A US445862 A US 445862A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pipes
- delivery
- vessel
- pumps
- suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/287—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with jet nozzles
Definitions
- My invention relates to improved means for deepening rivers and other water-Ways, and for removing the sand. mud, and other material deposited, and which in some harbors form bars which greatly impede nav gation.
- the invention is based on the fact that sand and such material deposited on the bed of the river or harbor may be removed or dispersed by a sufliciently powerful stream of water directed against the material to be removed.
- the object of my invention is to provide a simple and eflicient means for forcing the water against the material; and to this end my invention consists in certain features of construction and combinations of parts which will be hereinafter described and claimed.
- Figure l is a side elevation of a vessel provided with the apparatus embodying my invention.
- Fig. 2 is an end view of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional plan view of the same, and
- Fig. i is a plan showing several dredgers at work in removing a bank or bar.
- a barge or vessel of any approved character is provided with ordinary centrifugal pumps A, which are driven by a steam-engine and are located as near as possible to the sides of the hull of the vessel, the said pumps having delivery-pipes B, which extend rearwardly from the side projections A of the vessel, and suction-pipes D, which project forwardly from the said projections, although the position. of the suction and delivery pipes may be reversed, if desired.
- These pumps are preferably placed horizontally to enable the suction and delivery pipes to be arranged in as close proximity to the hull as possible, and thedelivery-pipes B are provided with prolongations G, which may be of any desired length, and which are connected to the delivery-pipes by means of ball-and-socket joints, as shown at b, so that they may be brought into any desired position.
- the vessel is brought adjacent to a bank or bar to be removed.
- the elongated pipes O are directed against the bank and the pumps are started, when the water will be drawn through the suction-pipes D and discharged through the delivery-pipes B and the elongated pipes 0 against the bank, thus dispersing the material composing the bank.
- the mate rial to be removed is too solid to be acted upon sufiiciently by the stream from the pumps it may be loosened by employing cutters or other approved means.
- a dredging apparatus comprising a vessel having offsets on opposite sides thereof, pumps located in opposite sides of the vessel and provided with suction and delivery pipes extending through the offsets, and pipes pivotally coupled to the delivery-pipes, substantially as described.
- a dredging apparatus comprising a vessel having offsets upon opposite sides, centrifugal pumps arranged near the offsets and provided with suction and delivery pipes extending through opposite ends of the offsets, and prolonged pipes having a ball-.and-socket connection with the delivery-pipes, substantially as described.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheetfl.
H. ROESSLER. DREDGER.
N0..445,862. Patented Feb. 3,1891.
W/7'NE8SES., lNVENTOfi: al m; 87 wvfi ATTORNEYS mu nonnls PETERS co., FHQTD-LITHCL, WASHINGTON, a. c
I UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HUGO ROESSLER, OF ERBACH-ON-TllE-RHINE, GERMANY.
D R E D G E R SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 445,862, dated February 3, 1891..
Application filed October 30, 1890- Serial No. 369,795. (No model.)
' To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, HUGO ROESSLER, a subject of the Emperor of Germany, and a resident of Erbach-on-the-Rhine, Germany, have invented new and useful Improvements in Dredgers, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improved means for deepening rivers and other water-Ways, and for removing the sand. mud, and other material deposited, and which in some harbors form bars which greatly impede nav gation.
The invention is based on the fact that sand and such material deposited on the bed of the river or harbor may be removed or dispersed by a sufliciently powerful stream of water directed against the material to be removed.
The object of my invention is to provide a simple and eflicient means for forcing the water against the material; and to this end my invention consists in certain features of construction and combinations of parts which will be hereinafter described and claimed.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Figure l is a side elevation of a vessel provided with the apparatus embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is an end view of the same. Fig. 3 is a sectional plan view of the same, and Fig. i is a plan showing several dredgers at work in removing a bank or bar.
A barge or vessel of any approved character is provided with ordinary centrifugal pumps A, which are driven by a steam-engine and are located as near as possible to the sides of the hull of the vessel, the said pumps having delivery-pipes B, which extend rearwardly from the side projections A of the vessel, and suction-pipes D, which project forwardly from the said projections, although the position. of the suction and delivery pipes may be reversed, if desired. These pumps are preferably placed horizontally to enable the suction and delivery pipes to be arranged in as close proximity to the hull as possible, and thedelivery-pipes B are provided with prolongations G, which may be of any desired length, and which are connected to the delivery-pipes by means of ball-and-socket joints, as shown at b, so that they may be brought into any desired position.
To operate the apparatus, the vessel is brought adjacent to a bank or bar to be removed. The elongated pipes O are directed against the bank and the pumps are started, when the water will be drawn through the suction-pipes D and discharged through the delivery-pipes B and the elongated pipes 0 against the bank, thus dispersing the material composing the bank. In case the mate rial to be removed is too solid to be acted upon sufiiciently by the stream from the pumps it may be loosened by employing cutters or other approved means.
Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent 1. A dredging apparatus comprising a vessel having offsets on opposite sides thereof, pumps located in opposite sides of the vessel and provided with suction and delivery pipes extending through the offsets, and pipes pivotally coupled to the delivery-pipes, substantially as described.
2. A dredging apparatus comprising a vessel having offsets upon opposite sides, centrifugal pumps arranged near the offsets and provided with suction and delivery pipes extending through opposite ends of the offsets, and prolonged pipes having a ball-.and-socket connection with the delivery-pipes, substantially as described. L In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
HUGO ROESSLER.
\Vituesses:
FRANZ HASSLACHER, FRIEDRICH QUELL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US445862A true US445862A (en) | 1891-02-03 |
Family
ID=2514753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US445862D Expired - Lifetime US445862A (en) | eoesslee |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4604000A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1986-08-05 | Weezenbeek Reijer N Van | Method for removing sludge or mud from the bottom of a water area |
US5546682A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-08-20 | Skerry; Eric | Sediment relocation machine |
US20150345091A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | University Of South Carolina | Methods of marsh restoration via resuspension of sediment |
-
0
- US US445862D patent/US445862A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4604000A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1986-08-05 | Weezenbeek Reijer N Van | Method for removing sludge or mud from the bottom of a water area |
US5546682A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-08-20 | Skerry; Eric | Sediment relocation machine |
US20150345091A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | University Of South Carolina | Methods of marsh restoration via resuspension of sediment |
US10422093B2 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2019-09-24 | University Of South Carolina | Methods of marsh restoration via resuspension of sediment |
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