US42977A - Improvement in hats - Google Patents
Improvement in hats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US42977A US42977A US42977DA US42977A US 42977 A US42977 A US 42977A US 42977D A US42977D A US 42977DA US 42977 A US42977 A US 42977A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hat
- hats
- muslin
- improvement
- ornamental
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000001439 Opuntia Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003660 Reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/04—Soft caps; Hoods
Definitions
- My invention consists of the combination, in the manufacture of hats of book-binders ornamental muslin with the outer covering of the hat, in the manner described hereinafter, so that the twofold purpose of imparting chan'- ness to the body of the hat and exposing an ornamental surface in the interior of the same may be attained, thereby avoiding the introduction of the usual ornamental lining.
- Figure l is a sectional view drawn to an enlarged scale, and showing the outer covering and inner ornamental lining of the hat, the former being designated by the letter A and the latter by the letter B.
- Fig. 2 illustrates the character of the ornamental muslin.
- This fabric which is used to agreat extent for the backs ot' books, is ornamented on one side by coloring and by corrugations or other projections and recesses made by embossing or during the process of calendering, these corrugations serving to add stiffness to the fabric.
- light muslin or other material may be cemented between the foundation of book-binders muslin and the exterior cover.
Landscapes
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES a A a WILLIAM F. WARBURTON, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN HATS.
Specification forming part. of Letters Patent No. 42,977, dated May 3l, 1864.
To all whom fit may concern.
Be it known that I, W. F. WAREUETON, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented an Improvement in the Manufacture of Hats 5 and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, referen ce bein ghad to the aecompanyingdrawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon.
My invention consists of the combination, in the manufacture of hats of book-binders ornamental muslin with the outer covering of the hat, in the manner described hereinafter, so that the twofold purpose of imparting stift'- ness to the body of the hat and exposing an ornamental surface in the interior of the same may be attained, thereby avoiding the introduction of the usual ornamental lining.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to practice my invention, I will now proceed to describe the manner of carrying it into effect.
On reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, Figure l is a sectional view drawn to an enlarged scale, and showing the outer covering and inner ornamental lining of the hat, the former being designated by the letter A and the latter by the letter B. Fig. 2 illustrates the character of the ornamental muslin.
In forming the body of the hat I use as the base or foundation a fabric generally known as boolibinclers muslin7-that is, muslin stifened by size and by compression between calenderrolls, or otherwise. This fabric,which is used to agreat extent for the backs ot' books, is ornamented on one side by coloring and by corrugations or other projections and recesses made by embossing or during the process of calendering, these corrugations serving to add stiffness to the fabric. I cover the hat-block,
or as much of the block on which the hat has to be formed as may be deemed necessary, with this muslin, t-he ornamental surface being next to the block and the edges of the fabric being properly secured.. To the fabric thus placed on the block I cement the cover of felt, plush, or cloth which forms the exterior of the hat, and this cover having' been properly dressed the hat is complet-e.
When additional stit'ness has to be imparted to the body ofthe hat, light muslin or other material may be cemented between the foundation of book-binders muslin and the exterior cover.
It has been usual in the manufacture of hats and caps to place within the body of the same ornamental linings. Myinvention obviates the necessity of this, as the outer surface of the colored, corrugated, embossed, or
otherwise ornamented muslin, in addition tov imparting the desired rigidity to the hat, is exposed to view within the interior of the same, and presents a neat and pleasing appearance.
What is herein said in relation to hats is equally applicable to caps and bonnets manufactured in an analogous manner.
I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The combination, in the manufacture of h ats, of book-binders ornamen ted muslin with the outer covering of the hat, in the manner and for the twofold purpose specitied.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
WM. F. WARB URTON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US42977A true US42977A (en) | 1864-05-31 |
Family
ID=2112543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42977D Expired - Lifetime US42977A (en) | Improvement in hats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US42977A (en) |
-
0
- US US42977D patent/US42977A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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