US424178A - Murdoch chisholm - Google Patents

Murdoch chisholm Download PDF

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Publication number
US424178A
US424178A US424178DA US424178A US 424178 A US424178 A US 424178A US 424178D A US424178D A US 424178DA US 424178 A US424178 A US 424178A
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Prior art keywords
sound
chisholm
levers
murdoch
repositor
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/4241Instruments for manoeuvring or retracting the uterus, e.g. during laparoscopic surgery

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to provide a simple and effective instrument for sounding and replacing the uterus.
  • My invention consists in a pair of levers connected pivotally, each provided at one end with a bow for receiving the thumb or finger, and connected at the opposite end with a probe or sound, all as hereinafter more fully described.
  • the levers A A are connected together pivotally by the screw a passing through one lever and screwing into the other lever.
  • Corresponding ends of the levers are provided with bows 19, having eyes a for receiving the finger and thumb.
  • the said bows b are oppositely arranged with respect to each other, and the levers are arranged to be operated by the thumb and finger of one hand, leaving the other hand free.
  • the body of the sound is circular in section, and its free end is enlarged and rounded.
  • the pivoted end of the sound is prolonged and provided with a stud e, which enters a slot d in the lever A, near its free end.
  • the limit ofmotion being about ninety degrees.
  • My improved repositor is readily placed in any desired position, and may therefore be easily introduced. It requires but one hand to operate it, leaving the other free to act as desired.
  • the levers give a better index of the amount of force used than the screws of other instruments designed for the same purpose.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) 7 I M. OHISHOLM.
UTERINE REPOSITOR.
No. 424,178. Patented Mar. 25, 1890.
//V VEA/TOH:
Arm/mm N, PETERS. Phnloiithu'graphcr, Wnh'ngtun, D. C.
' UNITED. STATES PATENT OFFICE.
MURDOCH CHISHOLM, OF HALIFAX, NOVA SCOTIA, CANADA.
UTERINE REPOSITOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 424,178, dated March 25, 1890.
Application filed August 2, 1839- Serial No. 319,509. No model.)
of Halifax, in the Province of Nova Scotia and Dominion of Canada, have invented a new and Improved Uterine Repositor and Sound, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the. annexed drawings, forming a part thereof, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of myimproved uterine repositor and sound, and Fig. 2 is an edge view of the same.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in both views.
The object of my invention is to provide a simple and effective instrument for sounding and replacing the uterus.
My invention consists in a pair of levers connected pivotally, each provided at one end with a bow for receiving the thumb or finger, and connected at the opposite end with a probe or sound, all as hereinafter more fully described.
The levers A A are connected together pivotally by the screw a passing through one lever and screwing into the other lever. Corresponding ends of the levers are provided with bows 19, having eyes a for receiving the finger and thumb. The said bows b are oppositely arranged with respect to each other, and the levers are arranged to be operated by the thumb and finger of one hand, leaving the other hand free.
To the extremity of the lever is A pi voted the sound 0. The body of the sound is circular in section, and its free end is enlarged and rounded. The pivoted end of the sound is prolonged and provided with a stud e, which enters a slot d in the lever A, near its free end. By this construction the operator, by moving the levers A A, is enabled to swing the sound in one direction or the other, as
may be required, the limit ofmotion being about ninety degrees.
My improved repositor is readily placed in any desired position, and may therefore be easily introduced. It requires but one hand to operate it, leaving the other free to act as desired.
The levers give a better index of the amount of force used than the screws of other instruments designed for the same purpose.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- A uterine repositor and sound formed of two levers pivotally connected together, one of the said levers being provided with a slot near the free end thereof, and a sound pivoted to the end of one lever and adapted to be swung by the other lever, substantially as specified.
MURDOCI-I CHISHOLM.
US424178D Murdoch chisholm Expired - Lifetime US424178A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993018713A1 (en) * 1992-03-14 1993-09-30 Hodgson James F Uterine retractor
US5797959A (en) * 1995-09-21 1998-08-25 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical apparatus with articulating jaw structure
US20170112536A1 (en) * 2010-08-01 2017-04-27 Tamer A. Seckin Surgical Method and Apparatus
CN106691552A (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-05-24 张晶 Uterine manipulator and application method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993018713A1 (en) * 1992-03-14 1993-09-30 Hodgson James F Uterine retractor
US5797959A (en) * 1995-09-21 1998-08-25 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical apparatus with articulating jaw structure
US20170112536A1 (en) * 2010-08-01 2017-04-27 Tamer A. Seckin Surgical Method and Apparatus
CN106691552A (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-05-24 张晶 Uterine manipulator and application method thereof

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