US423741A - Fastener for the meeting-rails of sashes - Google Patents
Fastener for the meeting-rails of sashes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US423741A US423741A US423741DA US423741A US 423741 A US423741 A US 423741A US 423741D A US423741D A US 423741DA US 423741 A US423741 A US 423741A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- plate
- disk
- lock
- rails
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000733322 Platea Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
- E05C3/041—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
- E05C3/042—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted the handle being at one side, the bolt at the other side or inside the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1075—Operating means
- Y10T292/1083—Rigid
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to reduce the cost of construction and to facilitate their application; also, to make them more secure. It consists in the simple construction, arrangement, and combination of parts, substantially as will be hereinafter set forth,and finally be embodied in the clauses of the claim.
- Figure 1 is a top view of look when closed.
- Fig. 2 is a top view of same opened.
- Fig. 3 is an elevated cross-section of lock closed, taken through line X, Fig. 1.
- Fig. 4 is a cross-sec tion of end of plate A, Fig. 1, taken through line Z, showing steady-pin 'L', of which one or more may be used on each plateA and B, the object of which will be readily seen.
- Plate 13, Figs. 1 and 2 has a raised surface n, leavingroom between plate B and disk D to the right of line n n for the locking-lever to pass under the disk.
- the action is this: To look the device, take hold of the lever and pull it onto the disk until it engages with it. The lever and disk travel together till they strike a suitable stop, (here represented as n.) This stop being past the line of the two screws or and a or central line X, the draft holds the lock firmly closed.
- the outer surface of disk D (or edge) is here represented as having a series of notches; but a smooth edge can be used on the disk.
- the lever and disk here have a side motion; but I find a perpendicular motion does not interfere with the working of the device. The lever works equally well over as well as under the disk.
- the lever is opened to keep it from striking the glass I employ a stop 19, against which the lever strikes.
- a lug or teat s can be used to stop it the other way, if desired, over which the lever can be lifted when used; or both stops can be in one lug, if desired.
- a marker of some kind of material being necessary I have constructed one to conform to the location of the steady-pins and screws, and the joint of the sash being made to facilitate their application, it thus becomes a necessity to the proper adjustment of this invention.
- the steady-pins save screws and time.
- the lock is simple and the application simple. no springs, no rivets. Parts can easily be replaced withoutloss to the balance of the lock.
- the right edge of projection H can be depressed and allow the lever to ride upon it in closing the lock, and thus close the sash at
- the lock is ornamental. It is durable- 5 the same time.
- the projection H should be long enough to reach to the lever when it is open. I
Description
(MQdeL) J. J. OOWELL. FASTENEE FOR THE MEETING RAILS OP SASHBS.
Patented Mar. 18, 1890.
INVENTOR WITNESSES N. PErERs. F'Mlo-Ulhngraphar. Washinglnn, D. (L
UNITED STATES PATENT ()FFICEI.
JOHN J. COIVELL, OF NEWARK, NEWV JERSEY.
FASTENER FOR THE MEETING-RAILS OF SASHES.
' SPECIFICATION forming partof Letters Patent No. 423,741, dated March 18, 1890, Application filed May 18,1889. erial No. 311,263. (ModeL) sey, have invented certain new and useful Im-- provements in Sash-Locks; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
The object of this invention is to reduce the cost of construction and to facilitate their application; also, to make them more secure. It consists in the simple construction, arrangement, and combination of parts, substantially as will be hereinafter set forth,and finally be embodied in the clauses of the claim.
Referring to the accompanying drawings, in which like letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in each of the several figures, Figure 1 is a top view of look when closed. Fig. 2 is a top view of same opened. Fig. 3 is an elevated cross-section of lock closed, taken through line X, Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a cross-sec tion of end of plate A, Fig. 1, taken through line Z, showing steady-pin 'L', of which one or more may be used on each plateA and B, the object of which will be readily seen.
In applying the lock the pins i are driven in the wood at the places marked by the marker, the central screwtaking the center, the marks being made accurate. The screw goes straight down into the wood, the marker being adjusted to the exact fitting required .for theholding of the sashtight together,
causing the right amount of strain. This marker is necessary with steady-pins. The central screw, passing as it does through the center of socket 1' on lever c and thimble k of plate A, has only to hold said thimble and acting as a substitute for screws; but screws can be used instead and a rivet can hold the lever to its plate. Plate B has a similar thimble to plate A, on which socket r of disk D revolves. They are held together in the same manner as the lever and its plate, having also similar steady-pins. I
Plate 13, Figs. 1 and 2, has a raised surface n, leavingroom between plate B and disk D to the right of line n n for the locking-lever to pass under the disk. The action is this: To look the device, take hold of the lever and pull it onto the disk until it engages with it. The lever and disk travel together till they strike a suitable stop, (here represented as n.) This stop being past the line of the two screws or and a or central line X, the draft holds the lock firmly closed. The outer surface of disk D (or edge) is here represented as having a series of notches; but a smooth edge can be used on the disk. The lever and disk here have a side motion; but I find a perpendicular motion does not interfere with the working of the device. The lever works equally well over as well as under the disk.
To prevent the look from being opened by burglars from without, I use on the lower sash a plate with a projecting safety-check H,which lies across the joint of the sash. This check, when the lock is closed, is directly under the lever, and being rigid it cannot move, and thus being on the joint under the lever the lever cannot be moved.
WVhen the lever is opened to keep it from striking the glass I employ a stop 19, against which the lever strikes. A lug or teat s can be used to stop it the other way, if desired, over which the lever can be lifted when used; or both stops can be in one lug, if desired.
A marker of some kind of material being necessary, I have constructed one to conform to the location of the steady-pins and screws, and the joint of the sash being made to facilitate their application, it thus becomes a necessity to the proper adjustment of this invention. The steady-pins save screws and time. The lock is simple and the application simple. no springs, no rivets. Parts can easily be replaced withoutloss to the balance of the lock. The right edge of projection H can be depressed and allow the lever to ride upon it in closing the lock, and thus close the sash at The lock is ornamental. It is durable- 5 the same time. The projection H should be long enough to reach to the lever when it is open. I
These fasteners are suited to blinds and 5 boxes as well as windows and doors.
I claim 1. In a sash-lock, a disk-plate having acentr'al hole large enough to admit a central screw,
bend to take around central screw or thimble, substantially as shown and described;
3. In a sash-lock, plate A and its thimble,
steady-pins, lever, and stop-post, in combination with plate 13 and its disk, steady-pins, and check H, substantially as shown and described.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 17th day of May, A. D. 1889.
JOHN J. CQWELL.
Witnesses r J OHN D. TOPPIN, R0131. M. ToPPIN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US423741A true US423741A (en) | 1890-03-18 |
Family
ID=2492655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US423741D Expired - Lifetime US423741A (en) | Fastener for the meeting-rails of sashes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US423741A (en) |
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0
- US US423741D patent/US423741A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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