US42163A - Improved artificial fuel - Google Patents
Improved artificial fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US42163A US42163A US42163DA US42163A US 42163 A US42163 A US 42163A US 42163D A US42163D A US 42163DA US 42163 A US42163 A US 42163A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- improved artificial
- artificial fuel
- anthracite
- residuum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 8
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
- C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
- C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders
Definitions
- my invention consists in mixing with anthracite-coal dust the residuum of petroleum distillation in a pulverized state, and then submitting the same to a sufficient heat to melt such residuum and cause the particles of coal to adhere together.
- a thick residuum of a nature resembling coke and tar This is the material I employ.
- the same is to be ground and mixed with the coal-dust in the desired proportionfrom four to ten per cent. The mass is then placed in molds of any desired shape or size,
- the coal will burn like Liverpool or cannel coal; if smaller, the fire will be'nearly like the ordinary anthracite.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
BUISSON PIERRE, on NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVED ARTIFICIAL FUEL.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N0. 42,163, dated April 5, 1864.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, BUIssON PIERRE, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and improved mode of making out of anthracite dust good light-burning coal or an imitation of Liverpool coal; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description of the said invention.
The nature of my invention consists in mixing with anthracite-coal dust the residuum of petroleum distillation in a pulverized state, and then submitting the same to a sufficient heat to melt such residuum and cause the particles of coal to adhere together. There remains in the still after the distillation of petroleum a thick residuum of a nature resembling coke and tar. This is the material I employ. The same is to be ground and mixed with the coal-dust in the desired proportionfrom four to ten per cent. The mass is then placed in molds of any desired shape or size,
| or in pans, and subjected to a sufficient heat to cause the petroleum residuum to melt and unite the particles of coal. The mass may be pressed to produce greater consolidation. If
the proportion of petroleum residuum is large,
the coal will burn like Liverpool or cannel coal; if smaller, the fire will be'nearly like the ordinary anthracite.
I do not claim tar or asphaltum for uniting the anthracite-coal dust into blocks or lumps; but
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
Uniting anthracite-coal dust with petroleum J. BURNIER, F. F. BADOYE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US42163A true US42163A (en) | 1864-04-05 |
Family
ID=2111729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42163D Expired - Lifetime US42163A (en) | Improved artificial fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US42163A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2640787A (en) * | 1947-10-15 | 1953-06-02 | C D Patents Ltd | Manufacture of carbonaceous molding compositions |
| US3010882A (en) * | 1952-07-14 | 1961-11-28 | American Cyanamid Co | Process of extruding anthracite coal to form a metallurgical coke-like material |
-
0
- US US42163D patent/US42163A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2640787A (en) * | 1947-10-15 | 1953-06-02 | C D Patents Ltd | Manufacture of carbonaceous molding compositions |
| US3010882A (en) * | 1952-07-14 | 1961-11-28 | American Cyanamid Co | Process of extruding anthracite coal to form a metallurgical coke-like material |
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