US3922146A - Stirrer and cover for stirring corrosive charges - Google Patents
Stirrer and cover for stirring corrosive charges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3922146A US3922146A US333002A US33300273A US3922146A US 3922146 A US3922146 A US 3922146A US 333002 A US333002 A US 333002A US 33300273 A US33300273 A US 33300273A US 3922146 A US3922146 A US 3922146A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- stirring shaft
- stirrer
- cover
- corrosive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 230
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/051—Stirrers characterised by their elements, materials or mechanical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/051—Stirrers characterised by their elements, materials or mechanical properties
- B01F27/053—Stirrers characterised by their elements, materials or mechanical properties characterised by their materials
- B01F27/0531—Stirrers characterised by their elements, materials or mechanical properties characterised by their materials with particular surface characteristics, e.g. coated or rough
Definitions
- PTFE polystyrene foam
- the plastic cover can be configured into any desired shape, and particularly into those shapes which are effective for desirable flow and stirring characteristics.
- the need for enameling in order to shape the stirring elements is eliminated.
- the advantageous characteristics of PTFE are particularly realized when used to fabricate the plastic cover.
- PTFE contracts and expands in dependence upon temperature fluctuations, and it does so by much greater amounts than metals, and therefore also by a much greater amount than a metal such as steel, which is used for the stirring shafts for which the plastic-covering is to be used.
- FIG. 1 illustrates in elevation a partial cross-sectional view of a stirrer according to the present invention, with the outside ends of the stirring arms cut away;
- the stirring element 1 with its hub 4 is attached to the lower end of a stirring shaft 7 in a manner which will be explained in more detail in the following paragraphs.
- the stirring shaft 7 is developed as a hollow shaft and is made of a metal, such as steel, preferably high grade steel.
- the shaft 7 comprises an upper portion 7, an intermediate metallic weld member 24 and an end seal 25.
- the lower end of the upper portion 7' has defined therein a recess 7" and the upper end of the end seal 25 has defined therein a recess 25.
- Both these recesses provide mounting areas for receiving respective ends of the weld member 24 for welding to the upper portion 7' and the end seal 25, respectively.
- Both the upper portion 7 and the end seal 25 are provided with shoulders which form a limit to the recesses 7" and 25, respectively, on one end, and define frusto-conical surfaces 22 and 19, respectively.
- the end seal is also provided with a torque transmitting extension 8 which has a square configuration.
- the hub 4 defines a bore which is configured to have a first portion 4 which defines a conical surface 4", a second portion 5 in the form of a square recess and a third portion 6 in the form of a cylindrical counterbore which defines an abutment surface 17.
- the cover 18 is a prefabricated, specially constructed element, that is, an element which is extruded in pipe form of PTFE.
- the upper end of the cover 18 is pressed tightly against the conical surface 22 by means of a screw cap 21, which is provided with a surface 21' and screw threads 20 for this purpose.
- the screw cap 21 is screwed onto the upper portion 7 of the stirring shaft 7.
- the lower end of the cover 18 is pressed tightly against the conical surface 4" of the hub portion 4', which generally corresponds to the surface 19. In the area between its tightly attached ends, that is, in area A, the cover 18 may be shrunk on.
- a stirrer for stirring corrosive charges in corrosion resistant, high pressure reaction tanks, such as glass-lined tanks, the stirrer including a metallic stirring shaft having a frusto-conical portion and a plastic stirring element attached to one end of the stirring shaft, the stirring element being fabricated as a one-piece element having a plurality of arms, the improvement comprising: a plastic cover covering a portion of the stirring shaft which contacts the corrosive charge, said cover having two end portions with one end portion being sealingly secured to the stirring element and the other end portion being sealingly secured to the stirring shaft; a screw cap which threadedly engages said stirring shaft, said screw cap having a surface which is generally parellel to the outer surface of said frusto-conical portion, said threaded engagement being such that said one end portion of said cover can be received and secured between said surfacesv 4.
- a stirrer as defined in claim 11, wherein said holding mechanism comprises: a mounting plate having a central threaded bore within which said tie rod is threadedly received and a plurality of bolt receiving bores, said plate being adapted for reception within said second bore portion; and a plurality of adjustable abutment-elements, each being rotatably mounted by a bolt to said plate at a respective one of said bolt receiving bores, and each being positioned relative to said 8 plate so that said plate can be received into said second bore portion and thereafter each is positioned within said third bore portion and in engagement with said abutment surface.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722207207 DE2207207B2 (de) | 1972-02-16 | 1972-02-16 | Ruehrer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3922146A true US3922146A (en) | 1975-11-25 |
Family
ID=5836094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US333002A Expired - Lifetime US3922146A (en) | 1972-02-16 | 1973-02-16 | Stirrer and cover for stirring corrosive charges |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3922146A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS4889449A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH541350A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DD (1) | DD103818A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2207207B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2172083B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1397457A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4575253A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1986-03-11 | Dipl. Ing. H. List, Industrielle Verfahrenstechnik | Stirring apparatus |
US20050031522A1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2005-02-10 | Ac Capital Management, Inc. | Integrated oxygen generation and carbon dioxide absorption method apparatus and systems |
CN108479509A (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-04 | 张家港市天源制漆涂装有限公司 | 一种便携式防腐抗菌水性涂料搅拌设备 |
US11311847B2 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2022-04-26 | Pfaudier US, Inc. | Composite agitator |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2619134C2 (de) * | 1976-04-30 | 1985-10-24 | Lenser Kunststoff-Presswerk Gmbh + Co Kg, 7913 Senden | Rührwerkpropeller |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2958517A (en) * | 1958-04-28 | 1960-11-01 | Bellco Glass Inc | Vessel for tissue culture and the like comprising a magnetic stirrer |
US3246882A (en) * | 1963-02-22 | 1966-04-19 | Carves Simon Ltd | Apparatus for the aeration of liquids |
US3622129A (en) * | 1969-05-14 | 1971-11-23 | Bellco Glass Inc | Magnetic stirrer apparatus |
-
1972
- 1972-02-16 DE DE19722207207 patent/DE2207207B2/de active Granted
- 1972-06-09 CH CH867272A patent/CH541350A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-04 JP JP47066398A patent/JPS4889449A/ja active Pending
- 1972-11-21 FR FR7241289A patent/FR2172083B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-11-28 GB GB5484672A patent/GB1397457A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-02-14 DD DD168849A patent/DD103818A5/xx unknown
- 1973-02-16 US US333002A patent/US3922146A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2958517A (en) * | 1958-04-28 | 1960-11-01 | Bellco Glass Inc | Vessel for tissue culture and the like comprising a magnetic stirrer |
US3246882A (en) * | 1963-02-22 | 1966-04-19 | Carves Simon Ltd | Apparatus for the aeration of liquids |
US3622129A (en) * | 1969-05-14 | 1971-11-23 | Bellco Glass Inc | Magnetic stirrer apparatus |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4575253A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1986-03-11 | Dipl. Ing. H. List, Industrielle Verfahrenstechnik | Stirring apparatus |
US20050031522A1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2005-02-10 | Ac Capital Management, Inc. | Integrated oxygen generation and carbon dioxide absorption method apparatus and systems |
US7427449B2 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2008-09-23 | General Dynamics Information Technology, Inc. | Integrated oxygen generation and carbon dioxide absorption method apparatus and systems |
CN108479509A (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-04 | 张家港市天源制漆涂装有限公司 | 一种便携式防腐抗菌水性涂料搅拌设备 |
CN108479509B (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2023-12-08 | 张家港市天源制漆涂装有限公司 | 一种便携式防腐抗菌水性涂料搅拌设备 |
US11311847B2 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2022-04-26 | Pfaudier US, Inc. | Composite agitator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2172083B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-04-23 |
JPS4889449A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-11-22 |
FR2172083A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-09-28 |
DD103818A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-02-12 |
CH541350A (de) | 1973-09-15 |
DE2207207A1 (de) | 1973-08-30 |
DE2207207B2 (de) | 1976-10-07 |
GB1397457A (en) | 1975-06-11 |
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