US3919039A - Apparatus for making swatch cards - Google Patents

Apparatus for making swatch cards Download PDF

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Publication number
US3919039A
US3919039A US396048A US39604873A US3919039A US 3919039 A US3919039 A US 3919039A US 396048 A US396048 A US 396048A US 39604873 A US39604873 A US 39604873A US 3919039 A US3919039 A US 3919039A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
card
platen
station
swatch
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US396048A
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English (en)
Inventor
Hans Rohner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
POLYTEX AG
Original Assignee
POLYTEX AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by POLYTEX AG filed Critical POLYTEX AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3919039A publication Critical patent/US3919039A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H37/00Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
    • B65H37/04Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations for securing together articles or webs, e.g. by adhesive, stitching or stapling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1712Indefinite or running length work
    • Y10T156/1722Means applying fluent adhesive or adhesive activator material between layers
    • Y10T156/1724At spaced areas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1744Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
    • Y10T156/1751At least three articles
    • Y10T156/1754At least two applied side by side to common base
    • Y10T156/1756Plural ranks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1744Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
    • Y10T156/1751At least three articles
    • Y10T156/1754At least two applied side by side to common base
    • Y10T156/1759Sheet form common base
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1744Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
    • Y10T156/1763Magazine stack directly contacting separate work
    • Y10T156/1766Magazine movable to work

Definitions

  • An apparatus for making textile swatch cards has a table provided with a gluing station and an attachment station.
  • a platen is horizontally slidahle above the table in a pair of guides which are vertically reciprocal to bring the platen down on top of the stations.
  • the gluing station comprises either an array of felt or sponge blocks in a glue-filled tray or a screen-printing device on the platen.
  • the attachment station has a pegboard support for stacks of swatches. The platen is pushed back from above the stations and a clear card is laid on the gluing station.
  • the platen is then dropped to spot the card with glue according to a pre determined pattern. This glued card is then placed. glue side down. in the attachment station where it is pressed against the stacks of swatches the next time the platen drops so as to pick up the uppermost swatch in each stack.
  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for assembling swatch sample cards. More particularly this invention concerns an apparatus for bonding textile swatches to cards for display of the textiles.
  • a textile sample card has a plurality of swatches which are adhesively bonded to a paper card. Identifying indicia is printed on the card so that the prospective customer can see just how the textiles look and feel and then make his order according to the given information.
  • a textile manufacturer generally produces new lines of fabrics several times a year, so that he must periodically send out new swatch sample cards to his customers.
  • Such cards can be made by hand by painstakingly gluing the swatches to a card.
  • This method is quite expensive so that recourse is normally had to automatic machinery which is loaded with stacks of swatches and with the printed cards and then glues the swatches to the cards in the desired positions.
  • Such machinery is quite expensive, however, so that a small textile mill is forced to choose between the expensive alternatives of either buying such a machine and letting it stand idle most of the time or having the swatch cards prepared by a jobber.
  • Another object is the provision of such an apparatus which is relatively simple and therefore inexpensive to buy and use.
  • a further object is to provide a swatch-card making machine which can be used to produce all types of cards from different sized swatches and support cards.
  • Yet another object is to provide a machine which can employ gum-arabic types of adhesives particularly adapted for use on thin textiles.
  • a table has a gluing station and an attachment station.
  • Adhesive is applied to the cards according to a predetermined pattern at the gluing station and the swatches are then applied to the glued areas in the attachment station.
  • a platen is displaceable in horizontal guides above the stations into a rearward position giving access to the stations and a forward position above and covering these stations.
  • Means is provided to vertically reciprocate this platen in its forward position so as to simultaneously press a card down in the gluing station and to press a glued card down in the attachment station in a single operation.
  • Such an apparatus is quite versatile since the arrangement of the stacks of swatches in the attachment station on the table can be easily changed. Similarly the glue-applying means in the gluing station can be changed so as to apply the glue to the cards in virtually any desired arrangement.
  • the operator of the machine takes the glued card out of the gluing station and sets it against a set of stops in the attachment station, and
  • the cards places a new clean card in a predetermined position in the gluing station.
  • the cards according to another feature of this invention. can be removed from the attachment station automatically and dropped in a stack.
  • the gluing means at the gluing station may be an adhesive-filled tray provided with a plurality of felt or sponge blocks arranged in a predetermined array and projecting above the rim of the tray.
  • the unglucd card is held on a vertically displaceable rack above the tray so that when the platen presses it down it receives gluc at predetermined locations as it is pressed against the blocks.
  • the card is held in the gluing station and a screen-printing type of glue applicator, which is carried on the platen. presses against it and applies glue to it in predetermined locations. depending on the screen.
  • the attachment station supports a plurality of stacks of swatches.
  • This station has a pegboard type of bed on which stops or guides are releasably attached for exactly positioning the stacks of swatches according to the desired position.
  • Springloaded pins engageable through the bed with the undersides of the stacks insure that each stack is pressed firmly against the glued card when the platen presses this card down against the stacks.
  • the bed spring loaded and vertically displaceable so that as the glued card is pressed down on the tops of the stacks it presses these stacks and their bed down against the springloaded pins to press and glue the top swatch of each stack to the appropriate area of the glued card.
  • FIG. I is a perspective view of the apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are front sectional and top views. respectively, of the gluing station of the apparatus of FIG. 1;
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are views similar to those of FIGS. 2 and 3, respectively, of the attachment station of the apparatus of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a vertical section through another embodiment of the apparatus of this invention.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 are schematic diagrams illustrating the functioning of the machines of FIGS. 1 and 6, respectively.
  • the apparatus has a housing 1 whose top is formed as a table 40 on which are provided a gluing station 4 and an attachment station 5.
  • a large rectangular traverse or platen 2 is shiftable on wheels 20 inside guide channels 3 carried on blocks 30 which are vertically reciprocal on guide rods 6 by means of a piston rod 7 of a pneumatic ram (not shown).
  • the platen 2 can be displaced manually by means of handles 2 associated with buttons 2" both of which must be pressed to actuate the piston rod 7 to drop the platen 2 down onto the table 1.
  • Other controls 11 are provided on the housing 1 which operate a cylinder 31 which reciprocates the platen 2 horizontally in the guides 3 between the back position illustrated in FIG. 1 and a forward position above the stations 4 and 5. Again dual controls are provided to prevent the operator's hands from getting caught in the machine.
  • the table 40 is provided at the glueing station 4 with a tray 4] partially filled with glue L.
  • a plurality of felt blocks 42 are fixed to the tray in a pattern determined by the type of swatch card to be made.
  • a rack or grid 43 having thin cross members 47 is supported above the tray 41 on four rods 44 slidable in sleeves 45 underneath the table 40. Springs 46 in these sleeves 45 urge the rods upwardly into the illustrated positions.
  • the blocks 42 project up beyond the tray 41 by a distance greater than the vertical thickness of the cross members 47 so that when this rack 43 is dropped down on top of the tray 41 the blocks 42 project through it.
  • This support has sides 50 supported on rods 58 slidable in sleeves 59 like the rods 44 of the grid 43.
  • a stack of swatches M is held between four stops or blocks 52 formed with pins 53 which fit snugly in the holes 49 so that this stack of swatches M may be positioned virtually anywhere on the board 51.
  • Rods 54 slidable in tubes 55 having collars 48 overlying the table 40 are spring-loaded like the rods 44 so as to project up from whatever hole the tube 55 is fitted to.
  • a piece 57 of cardboard or the like underneath the stack of swatches M is engaged by the pins 54 when the support Si is pressed down by the platen 2 to force this stack up against the underside of a card.
  • the platen 2 is hollow and is formed above the station 5 with a plurality of holes 12 so that when a pump 13 is connected to it a finished card can be picked up.
  • This device is operated as follows, as shown in FIG. 7:
  • a printed card K from a stack of such cards is positioned face down against stops 39 on the cross members 47 of the rack 43. This insures an accurate positioning of the card K Then the platen 2 is placed into the forward position above the stations 4 and 5 and this platen is dropped. As it descends it first engages the back of the card K, and then presses the rack 43 down until the front of the card presses against the blocks 42 and takes up glue as shown at L.
  • the platen 2 is then lifted and displaced either manually or mechanically into the back position illustrated in FIG. I and the operator positions the glued card K still face down atop the several stacks of swatches M in a position determined by stops similar to the stops 39 or by markings.
  • a new card K, is also set in the station 4 at this time.
  • the mechanism is then actuated to advance the platen 2, or this platen 2 is simply pulled forward, and again it is dropped to first engage the sheet, then press the entire support 5] down.
  • the stacks of swatches M are pushed into firm contact with the glued regions of the card K, as shown at M.
  • the platen 2 is then lifted and pushed back and the finished card MK is deposited face up on a pile by the operator, or the pump 13 can remove it from the station 5 automatically.
  • the card K is then moved forward from the station 4 and a new card K is placed in this station 4.
  • FIG. 6 shows the left half of a platen 2' which is provided with a screen-printing arrangement useful for applying a gum-arabic or thick synthetic-resin type of glue L to the card K.
  • the table 60 is hollow and formed with a multiplicity of tiny holes 61 so that constant evacuation of the interior of the table 60 holds the card K firmly in place.
  • a screen 62 spanned under a frame 63 constitutes the bottom of the platen 2' in the region of the station 4.
  • a doctor-blade unit 64 has a body 641 slidable back and forth on the platen 2' on rods 642.
  • a pair of rubber doctor blades 644 and 645 are carried on a support 646 pivoted on the on the slide 641 at 643.
  • a chain 67 driven by a motor 65 and spanned over a sprocket wheel 66 carried by this motor 65 and over an idler sprocket 68 adjustable at 649 for chain tension is connected to the pivotal support 646 at 647.
  • a pair of adjustable stops 648 allow the support 646 to pivot through an angle a bisected by the vertical so that when the motor 65 is operated in one direction to pull the entire unit 64 toward itself the blade 645 serves to squeegee the glue L' through the screen 62 in those regions where it is permeable.
  • Opposite operation of the motor, to advance the unit in the direction of arrow v tips the support 646 through angle a to pick up the mass of glue L' with the squeegee 644.
  • the illustrated position is that one assumed at the end of a glue application cycle.
  • Direction v is also the direction of displacement of the entire traverse 2' into the forward position.
  • FIG. 8 This arrangement functions differently from the arrangement described with reference to FIG. 7.
  • a card K is placed front face up in the station 4 and glue L is applied to its top face.
  • the glued card K is then inverted and the swatches M are applied to it in the same manner as in FIG. 7. Thereafter the swatch-carrying card K is inverted and placed in the stack of finished cards MK.
  • the present invention allows a swatch card carrying swatches in virtually any pattern to be made in house by a textile manufacturer in a relatively inexpensive and easy-to-operate machine.
  • a conventional solventtype glue L may be employed or a gum-arabic or synthetic-resin type of glue L for thinner swatches or for fabrics which do not readily take glue, such as synthetic-resin knits.
  • the machine can be set up in a brief time by any average worker, and thereafter approximately three hundred swatch cards can be produced per hour.
  • An apparatus for assembling swatch sample cards comprising:
  • a housing having a generally horizontal table
  • said means for applying adhesive includes an adhesivecontaining tray on said table at said gluing station, and
  • the card support comprises a rack above said tray and means for supporting said rack for vertical displacement toward and away from said tray.
  • said means for applying adhesive includes a screen-printer on said platen 5.
  • the swatch support at said attachment station is formed with array of holes and said attachment station includes a plurality of positioning blocks releasably secured in some of said holes and acting as lateral guides for said stack.
  • said swatch support is vertically reciprocal relative to said table and includes spring means for normally holding said swatch support in an upper position spaced above said table. said swatch support being downwardly depressable by said platen against the force of said spring means.
  • said swatch support further comprises at least one pin secured on said table and engageable through one of said holes with the underside of said stack for urging same into contact with said glued card on depression of said swatch support.
  • said swatch support has a uniform array of said holes 9.
  • said platen is formed above said attachment station as a ho]- low body with a plurality of downwardly directed holes. and is provided with means for drawing air from said body to lift a card from said attachment station.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Screen Printers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US396048A 1972-09-12 1973-09-10 Apparatus for making swatch cards Expired - Lifetime US3919039A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1336772A CH569338A5 (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png) 1972-09-12 1972-09-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3919039A true US3919039A (en) 1975-11-11

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ID=4391809

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US396048A Expired - Lifetime US3919039A (en) 1972-09-12 1973-09-10 Apparatus for making swatch cards

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US (1) US3919039A (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png)
CH (1) CH569338A5 (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png)
FR (1) FR2203555A5 (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png)
GB (1) GB1428785A (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png)
IT (1) IT994562B (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4212699A (en) * 1977-09-12 1980-07-15 Georg Fischer Brugg - Oehler AG Apparatus for assembling planar work pieces
US4252597A (en) * 1976-01-19 1981-02-24 Monroe James M Splicing machine and method
US4643795A (en) * 1984-05-16 1987-02-17 Ab Biodisk Method and device for application of objects onto a surface
US4648317A (en) * 1985-05-07 1987-03-10 American Screen Printing Equipment Co. Manually operated screen printing apparatus
US4701964A (en) * 1986-07-29 1987-10-27 International Playtex, Inc. Garment having additional support to selected portions
US4776916A (en) * 1986-07-29 1988-10-11 Playtex Apparel, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing additional support to selected portions of a garment
US6416612B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2002-07-09 Color Communications, Inc. Method of making a color display device
EP1481815A1 (en) * 2003-05-29 2004-12-01 Color Communications, Inc. Method and apparatus for high speed mounting and printing of colored chips on a sheet
US20050170151A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-04 Gary Dobson Method and apparatus for making fabric samples
CN104415890B (zh) * 2013-08-27 2016-11-02 上海航空电器有限公司 一种自适应点胶工装及其使用方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US596977A (en) * 1898-01-11 Apparatus foe attaching color
US644398A (en) * 1898-10-08 1900-02-27 Georgianna Bradt Machine for attaching color specimens to sample-cards.
US1126003A (en) * 1912-02-16 1915-01-26 Feodor Graul Machine for pasting pieces of goods on sample-cards.
US1943390A (en) * 1930-10-13 1934-01-16 Oser Alfred Apparatus for mounting samples on cards and the like
US2681097A (en) * 1951-01-06 1954-06-15 Injection Molding Company Machine for autogenously sealing together parts of an article formed of a synthetic plastic material
US2881698A (en) * 1956-07-19 1959-04-14 Kenn Equipment Co Screen process printing machine
US3327627A (en) * 1964-09-02 1967-06-27 Southerr Powell Corp Web screen printing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US596977A (en) * 1898-01-11 Apparatus foe attaching color
US644398A (en) * 1898-10-08 1900-02-27 Georgianna Bradt Machine for attaching color specimens to sample-cards.
US1126003A (en) * 1912-02-16 1915-01-26 Feodor Graul Machine for pasting pieces of goods on sample-cards.
US1943390A (en) * 1930-10-13 1934-01-16 Oser Alfred Apparatus for mounting samples on cards and the like
US2681097A (en) * 1951-01-06 1954-06-15 Injection Molding Company Machine for autogenously sealing together parts of an article formed of a synthetic plastic material
US2881698A (en) * 1956-07-19 1959-04-14 Kenn Equipment Co Screen process printing machine
US3327627A (en) * 1964-09-02 1967-06-27 Southerr Powell Corp Web screen printing machine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4252597A (en) * 1976-01-19 1981-02-24 Monroe James M Splicing machine and method
US4212699A (en) * 1977-09-12 1980-07-15 Georg Fischer Brugg - Oehler AG Apparatus for assembling planar work pieces
US4643795A (en) * 1984-05-16 1987-02-17 Ab Biodisk Method and device for application of objects onto a surface
US4648317A (en) * 1985-05-07 1987-03-10 American Screen Printing Equipment Co. Manually operated screen printing apparatus
US4776916A (en) * 1986-07-29 1988-10-11 Playtex Apparel, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing additional support to selected portions of a garment
EP0255101A2 (en) * 1986-07-29 1988-02-03 Playtex Apparel, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing additional support to selected portions of a garment and garment produced thereby
US4701964A (en) * 1986-07-29 1987-10-27 International Playtex, Inc. Garment having additional support to selected portions
EP0255101A3 (en) * 1986-07-29 1989-12-27 Playtex Apparel, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing additional support to selected portions of a garment and garment produced thereby
US6416612B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2002-07-09 Color Communications, Inc. Method of making a color display device
EP1481815A1 (en) * 2003-05-29 2004-12-01 Color Communications, Inc. Method and apparatus for high speed mounting and printing of colored chips on a sheet
US20060117969A1 (en) * 2003-05-29 2006-06-08 Color Communications, Inc. High speed mounting and printing for colored chips on a sheet
US20050170151A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-04 Gary Dobson Method and apparatus for making fabric samples
US20070161307A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-07-12 Gary Dobson Method and apparatus for making fabric samples
CN104415890B (zh) * 2013-08-27 2016-11-02 上海航空电器有限公司 一种自适应点胶工装及其使用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH569338A5 (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png) 1975-11-14
IT994562B (it) 1975-10-20
GB1428785A (en) 1976-03-17
FR2203555A5 (US20070031759A1-20070208-C00026.png) 1974-05-10
DE2340103A1 (de) 1974-03-21
DE2340103B2 (de) 1976-07-08

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