US3906970A - Self-opening umbrella - Google Patents

Self-opening umbrella Download PDF

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Publication number
US3906970A
US3906970A US366274A US36627473A US3906970A US 3906970 A US3906970 A US 3906970A US 366274 A US366274 A US 366274A US 36627473 A US36627473 A US 36627473A US 3906970 A US3906970 A US 3906970A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
stick
umbrella
push
button
runner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US366274A
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English (en)
Inventor
Kazo Saito
Nobutoshi Kida
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL A GERMAN CORP GmbH
Original Assignee
Telesco Brophey Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE2309223A priority Critical patent/DE2309223C3/de
Application filed by Telesco Brophey Ltd filed Critical Telesco Brophey Ltd
Priority to US366274A priority patent/US3906970A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3906970A publication Critical patent/US3906970A/en
Assigned to KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL GMBH, A GERMAN CORP. reassignment KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL GMBH, A GERMAN CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: KNRIPS CANADA INC.
Assigned to KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE reassignment KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: TELESCO BROPHEY LIMITED
Assigned to KNIRPS CANADA INC. reassignment KNIRPS CANADA INC. MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KNIRPS CANADA INC. KNIRPS CANADA LTD./LTEE
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/16Automatic openers, e.g. frames with spring mechanisms

Definitions

  • a sliding ring which includes a safety lock for the push-button with the large head whereby when the ring is in a predetermined position. the head cannot be depressed to release the runners. The ring can be moved axially to disengage the safety look from the pushbutton head.
  • the present invention relates to umbrellas and more particularly to umbrellas of the self-opening type.
  • a typical self-opening umbrella includes a pair of runners slidable on the stick and a compression spring between the runners which is compressed and loaded when the runners are adjacent one another when the umbrella is in a closed position. In this case, the runners are near the handle of the telescoped stick.
  • a locking pawl within the umbrella stick is provided with a locking head protruding radially from the stick and adapted to engage one of the runners.
  • the locking pawl includes a push-button release closer to the handle which forces the resilient-pivotally-mounted locking pawl to disengage the runner when the push-button is depressed so as to allow the loaded umbrella components to move towards an open position.
  • a construction in accordance with the present invention includes an umbrella having a stick, a handle at one end of the stick, a crown at the other end of the stick, at least one runner slidable on the stick, dome ribs hinged to the crown and stretcher means hinged to the runner and the dome ribs for supporting the dome ribs when the umbrella is in an open position.
  • energy-storing means for loading the components of the umbrella when the umbrella is closed and the runner is adjacent the handle, and a locking pawl is pivotally mounted in the hollow stick with a locking head protruding radially from the stick and engaging a seat provided in the runner.
  • Releasable push-button means is associated to the pivoted locking pawl, whereby when the push-button means is depressed, the locking pawl will pivot inwardly of the stick and disengage the runner.
  • the improved feature includes a sliding member adapted for limited axial movement whereby in one position, it engages and locks the push-button release, and
  • FIG. 1 is a fragmentary side elevational view of a selfopening umbrella in a closed position, showing a detail thereof, partly in cross section;
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary view similar to FIG. 1, but showing the components of the umbrella in a different operable position;
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional view of a detail of the components shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a detail similar to FIG. 3, but of the components shown in FIG. 2.
  • an umbrella of the self-opening type is shown fragmentarily and includes a stick 1 having a handle 2 and dome ribs 3.
  • the dome ribs 3 are pivoted to a crown (not shown) at the other end of the stick I.
  • a runner 4 is provided on the stick and is adapted to slide thereon.
  • Stretcher members 5 are hinged at one end to a flange 6 on the runner 4 and at the other, they are hinged to the dome ribs 3.
  • a bladetype pawl 19 is shown pivoted within the hollow stick 1 about a pivot shaft 27.
  • An opening 18 is defined in the wall of the stick 1 to allow the enlarged locking head 13, having a locking lip 17, to protrude from the stick and engage the shoulder 12 of the runner 7, as shown.
  • the pawl 19 includes a stem 16 between the locking head 13 and the shaft 27. At the other end of the stem 16 is an abutment head 20 which is adapted to protrude through an aperture 21 in the stick 1.
  • An annular member 24 is provided immediately adjacent the handle 2 and is held there by the transverse pin 23.
  • the member 24 includes a recess 22 which coincides with the opening 21 in the stick.
  • a recess 22 communicates with the outer wall 24 of the member 24 by means ofa bore 22'.
  • a pushbutton 14, includes an enlarged head 35 adapted to be engaged by an operators thumb and an abutment 25 at the other end of a shank l5 sliding in the bore 22.
  • the abutment 25 engages the abutment head 2*! of the pawl 16.
  • a sliding member 29 is provided having an annular skirt 29" extending downwardly therefrom, and an annular recess 30 in the'top portion thereof for receiving the ends 3 of the dome ribs.
  • the member 29 is adapted to slideon the stick I.
  • An axially-extending slot 36 is provided in the skirt 29" and receives the shank l5 of the'push-button 14..lust below the slot 36, an enlargement of the skirt is provided which has a thickness substantially the same as the distance between the outer surface of the member 24 and the undersurfacc of the shoulder of the head 35.
  • the enlarged member 34 has a flat top surface 34 and a beveled surface 34";
  • the member 24 includes a recess for receiving a compression spring 31.
  • the end 33 of the spring 31 engages against the underside of the member 29 for normally holding the member 29 in a position whereby the enlarged portion 34 is immediately below the shoulder of the head 35 of the push-button 14 as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the member 29 is slid axially in the opposite direction, it is limited by the metal ring 37 on the shoulder of the handle 2.
  • the push-button I4 In operation, when the umbrella is in a closed position with the runner engaged by the locking head 13 of the pawl 16,,the push-button I4 is in its fully extended position as shown in FIG. 3, and the enlarged portion 34 of the skirt 29" of the member 29 locks the head 35 preventing it from accidentally being depressed. If it is required -to open the automatic umbrella, the member 29must be manually slid downwardly against the ring 37 so that the enlarged portion 34 clears the space between the head 35 and the surface 24' of the member 24. Then the push-button 14 can be depressed, forcing the pawl to pivot, thereby disengaging the locking head 13 from the shoulder 12 of the runner 7, whereby the spring K will force the runners apart causing the umbrella to open in the known manner.
  • a self-opening. umbrella comprising a stick, a handle atone end of the stick, a crown at the other end of the stick, at least one runner slidable on the stick, dome ribs hinged to the crown, and stretcher members hinged to the runner and to the dome ribs respectively for supporting the dome ribs when the umbrella is in an open position; energy-storing means for loading the components'ofthe umbrella to force the unbrclla components to move to an umbrella open position when the umbrella is closed and the runner is adjacent the handle; a locking pawl pivotally mounted in the hollow stick with a locking head protruding radially from the stick and adapted to engage a seat provided in the runner; releasable push-button means associated with the locking pawl, whereby when the push-button means is depressed laterally, it will force the locking pawl to pivot inwardly of the stick and disengagethe runner, a sliding member adapted for limited axial movement whereby in one position, it engage
  • a self-opening umbrella as defined in claim 3 wherein an annular member is provided on the stick immediatelyadjacent the' handle and includes a radial bore through which the push-button slides and is supported, and compression spring means are provided between the annular member and the annular portion of the sliding member to urge the sliding member in a position where the built-up portion on the skirt normally engages below the shoulder of the enlarged head of the push-button.
  • the self-opening umbrella as claimed in claim 5 including compression spring means between the annular element and sliding member to. normally urge the sliding member toward a position to engage the dome rib tips.

Landscapes

  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
US366274A 1973-06-04 1973-06-04 Self-opening umbrella Expired - Lifetime US3906970A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2309223A DE2309223C3 (de) 1973-06-04 1973-02-24 Selbstöffnender Schirm
US366274A US3906970A (en) 1973-06-04 1973-06-04 Self-opening umbrella

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US366274A US3906970A (en) 1973-06-04 1973-06-04 Self-opening umbrella

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3906970A true US3906970A (en) 1975-09-23

Family

ID=23442368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US366274A Expired - Lifetime US3906970A (en) 1973-06-04 1973-06-04 Self-opening umbrella

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3906970A (de)
DE (1) DE2309223C3 (de)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4418707A (en) * 1982-02-04 1983-12-06 Wu Tsun Z Locking device of an automatic opening umbrella
GB2135574A (en) * 1983-02-24 1984-09-05 Fulton Company Limited A Automatic umbrella
FR2556572A1 (fr) * 1983-12-17 1985-06-21 Kortenbach & Rauh Kg Dispositif pour le declenchement du coulisseau d'un parapluie
US4802499A (en) * 1987-07-27 1989-02-07 Dennis Lisack Umbrella with pistol-shaped handle and trigger-activated opening device
US4825888A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-05-02 Tseng Su Manual/automatic dual-purpose umbrella structure
DE4115325A1 (de) * 1990-05-12 1991-11-14 Totes Inc Druckknopf fuer einen schirm, insbesondere selbstoeffnenden schirm
GB2321008A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-15 Ko Chin Sung Runner for telescopic folding umbrella
US20150024653A1 (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-01-22 Easebon Services Limited Parachute rocket toy
US9561858B2 (en) * 2015-03-09 2017-02-07 World View Enterprises Inc. Rigidized assisted opening system for high altitude parafoils
US10124875B1 (en) 2017-01-09 2018-11-13 World View Enterprises Inc. Continuous multi-chamber super pressure balloon
US10336432B1 (en) 2017-01-09 2019-07-02 World View Enterprises Inc. Lighter than air balloon systems and methods
US10829229B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2020-11-10 World View Enterprises Inc. Near-space operation systems
US10988227B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2021-04-27 World View Enterprises Inc. High altitude balloon systems and methods using continuous multi-compartment super pressure balloon

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4259974A (en) * 1979-09-25 1981-04-07 Polo Harry R De Umbrella
FR2528288A1 (fr) * 1982-06-11 1983-12-16 Fu Tai Umbrella Works Ltd Dispositif de verrouillage pour parapluie a ouverture automatique
US5060684A (en) * 1990-09-10 1991-10-29 Wu Tsun Zong Automatic umbrella foldably retained by tip cap
CN2091564U (zh) * 1990-11-05 1992-01-01 托斯有限公司 可自动开伞收伞之伞具
US5020558A (en) * 1990-10-29 1991-06-04 Huang Sheng Fu Automatic umbrella having stable extending and folding structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US706352A (en) * 1901-05-18 1902-08-05 Thomas H Smith Umbrella-stick.
US1091895A (en) * 1913-08-19 1914-03-31 Walter Schaaf Self opening and closing umbrella.
US3016910A (en) * 1957-08-01 1962-01-16 Rosenkaimer Gmbh Self-opening umbrella
US3672381A (en) * 1969-08-19 1972-06-27 Nobutoshi Kida Collapsible umbrella capable of automatic opening

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US706352A (en) * 1901-05-18 1902-08-05 Thomas H Smith Umbrella-stick.
US1091895A (en) * 1913-08-19 1914-03-31 Walter Schaaf Self opening and closing umbrella.
US3016910A (en) * 1957-08-01 1962-01-16 Rosenkaimer Gmbh Self-opening umbrella
US3672381A (en) * 1969-08-19 1972-06-27 Nobutoshi Kida Collapsible umbrella capable of automatic opening

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4418707A (en) * 1982-02-04 1983-12-06 Wu Tsun Z Locking device of an automatic opening umbrella
GB2135574A (en) * 1983-02-24 1984-09-05 Fulton Company Limited A Automatic umbrella
FR2556572A1 (fr) * 1983-12-17 1985-06-21 Kortenbach & Rauh Kg Dispositif pour le declenchement du coulisseau d'un parapluie
US4802499A (en) * 1987-07-27 1989-02-07 Dennis Lisack Umbrella with pistol-shaped handle and trigger-activated opening device
US4825888A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-05-02 Tseng Su Manual/automatic dual-purpose umbrella structure
DE4115325A1 (de) * 1990-05-12 1991-11-14 Totes Inc Druckknopf fuer einen schirm, insbesondere selbstoeffnenden schirm
GB2321008A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-15 Ko Chin Sung Runner for telescopic folding umbrella
US11613364B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2023-03-28 World View Enterprises Inc. Near-space operation systems
US10829229B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2020-11-10 World View Enterprises Inc. Near-space operation systems
US20150024653A1 (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-01-22 Easebon Services Limited Parachute rocket toy
US9561858B2 (en) * 2015-03-09 2017-02-07 World View Enterprises Inc. Rigidized assisted opening system for high altitude parafoils
US11608181B2 (en) 2015-03-09 2023-03-21 World View Enterprises Inc. Rigidized assisted opening system for high altitude parafoils
US10787268B2 (en) 2015-03-09 2020-09-29 World View Enterprises Inc. Rigidized assisted opening system for high altitude parafoils
US10988227B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2021-04-27 World View Enterprises Inc. High altitude balloon systems and methods using continuous multi-compartment super pressure balloon
US10829192B1 (en) 2017-01-09 2020-11-10 World View Enterprises Inc. Lighter than air balloon systems and methods
US10737754B1 (en) 2017-01-09 2020-08-11 World View Enterprises Inc. Continuous multi-chamber super pressure balloon
US11447226B1 (en) 2017-01-09 2022-09-20 World View Enterprises Inc. Lighter than air balloon systems and methods
US11511843B2 (en) 2017-01-09 2022-11-29 World View Enterprises Inc. Lighter than air balloon systems and methods
US10336432B1 (en) 2017-01-09 2019-07-02 World View Enterprises Inc. Lighter than air balloon systems and methods
US10124875B1 (en) 2017-01-09 2018-11-13 World View Enterprises Inc. Continuous multi-chamber super pressure balloon
US11904999B2 (en) 2017-01-09 2024-02-20 World View Enterprises Inc. Lighter than air balloon systems and methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2309223B2 (de) 1979-08-23
DE2309223C3 (de) 1980-04-30
DE2309223A1 (de) 1974-08-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL GMBH, WEYERSTRASSE 277, D-565

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:KNRIPS CANADA INC.;REEL/FRAME:004163/0425

Effective date: 19830713

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA INC.

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:KNIRPS CANADA INC. KNIRPS CANADA LTD./LTEE;REEL/FRAME:004187/0404

Effective date: 19801009

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:TELESCO BROPHEY LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:004187/0408

Effective date: 19760505

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA INC., STATELESS

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:KNIRPS CANADA INC. KNIRPS CANADA LTD./LTEE;REEL/FRAME:004187/0404

Effective date: 19801009

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE, STATELESS

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:TELESCO BROPHEY LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:004187/0408

Effective date: 19760505