US3902900A - Intermetallic compound materials - Google Patents

Intermetallic compound materials Download PDF

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Publication number
US3902900A
US3902900A US256026A US25602672A US3902900A US 3902900 A US3902900 A US 3902900A US 256026 A US256026 A US 256026A US 25602672 A US25602672 A US 25602672A US 3902900 A US3902900 A US 3902900A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
intermetallic compound
nickel
compound material
chromium
zirconium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US256026A
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English (en)
Inventor
James Edward Restall
Michael James Douglas Weaver
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Research Development Corp UK
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National Research Development Corp UK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Research Development Corp UK filed Critical National Research Development Corp UK
Priority to US432392A priority Critical patent/US3922168A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3902900A publication Critical patent/US3902900A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/007Alloys based on nickel or cobalt with a light metal (alkali metal Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs; earth alkali metal Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al Ga, Ge, Ti) or B, Si, Zr, Hf, Sc, Y, lanthanides, actinides, as the next major constituent

Definitions

  • An intermetallic compound material which may be produced by standard vacuum melting techniques, comprises two principal groups of constituents of which a first group includes nickel and at least one of the elements chromium, cobalt, molybdenum and tungsten within the range 72 to 83 atomic per cent, and the second group includes aluminium in combination with at least one of the elements titanium, niobium and tantalum, the material containing the constituents in the proportions, by atomic percentage,
  • first group of constituents 72 to 83 second group of constituents 17 to 28 One preferred composition of the intermetallic compound material contains elements of the said first and second groups in the following ranges specified below, in atomic per cent,
  • the intermetallic compound material may contain carbon, boron, and zirconium as trace elements.
  • This invention relates to intermetallic compound ma- 2 melt is fully degassed. chromium and any refractory metals are added under partial pressure of argon. Aluminum, titanium and zirconium are then added under vacuum and the metal cast into ingot form. Conterials and in particular to metal alloys having a base of 5 vcntional casting techniques have produced materials tri-nickel aluminide (Ni Al). having acceptable high temperature strengths and due- The majority of high temperature structural compotilities.
  • An intermetallic compound material according to the g/ with a Similar melting Point to V197- Its tensile invention comprises two principal groups of constitund ep/ pture prop rties are Shown in Tables V ents of which one group includes nickel and one or and VI respectlvelymore of the elements chromium, cobalt, molybdenum TABLE 1] and tungsten within the range 72 to 83 atomic per cent, T V197 and the second group includes aluminium and one or properties ijnidirecfionany more of the elements titanium, n1ob1um and tantalum Test conventionally cast solidified temper- UTS (tsi) 71 elong- UTS (tsi) "/1 elongw1th1n the range 17 to 2 8 atomlc per cent.
  • const1tuents are m the followmg 20C 50 3 56 7 ranges (spec1fied 1n atom1c per cent).
  • Unidirectionally cast solidified Additional trace elements are 0.05 to 0.5 carbon, st nditions ife I liife q i 0.01 to 0.1 boron, and 0.01 to 0.2 zirconium (all i r) e r) ic cenm es 19 151 900C 37 27 atom g d t l I din to the 8 mi 1000C 17 8 50 65 lntermeta 1c compoun ma er1a s accor g 2 Si 50C
  • An intermetallic compound material composed of in atomic percent. about 64.7 nickel. 3.7 chromium. 6.9 cobalt, 1.3 molybdenum. 17.2 aluminum, 5.9 titanium, 0.2 carbon. 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermctallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 64.2 nickel. 3.3 chromium. 7.1 cobalt, 0.8 molybdenum. 0.4 tungsten, 19.0 aluminum, 2.3 titanium, l.3 niobium, 1.3 tantalum, 0.2 carbon, 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermetallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 62.8 nickel, 3.2 chromium, 7.3 cobalt. 0.7 molybdenum, 0.4 tungsten, 20.2 aluminum, 1.1 titanium, 2.1 niobium, 1.9 tantalum, 0.2 carbon, 0.05 boron. and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermetallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 64.5 nickel, 3.4 chromium, 7.2 cobalt, 0.7 molybdenum, 0.5 tungsten, 18.0 aluminum, 3.7 titanium, 0.8 niobium, 0.9 tantalum, 0.2 carbon, 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermetallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 61.5 nickel, 5.1 chromium, 7.9 cobalt, 1.8 tungsten, 19.9 aluminum, 3.5 tantalum, 02 carbon, 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermetallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 62.9 nickel, 2.8 chromium, 6.5 cobalt, 1.0 molybdenum, 21.1 aluminum, 5.4 tantalum, 0.2 carbon, 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermetallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 64.8 nickel. 3.2 chromium, 6.8 cobalt, l.l molybdenum, 19.0 aluminum, 4.8 niobium 0.2 carbon, 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermctallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 60.7 nickel, 4.0 chromium, 10.5 cobalt, 0.1 molybdenum, 13.7 aluminum, 10.7 titanium, 0.2 carbon. 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermetallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 71.6 nickel, 4.0 chromium, l.l molybdenum, 18.9 aluminum, 2.l titanium, 2.0 niobium, 0.2 carbon, 0.05 boron, and 0.05 zirconium.
  • An intermctallic compound material composed of in atomic percent, about 64.6 nickel, 3.9 chromium, 7.1 cobalt, 1.0 tungsten, 19.5 aluminum, 3.6 tantalum,

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
US256026A 1971-05-26 1972-05-23 Intermetallic compound materials Expired - Lifetime US3902900A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US432392A US3922168A (en) 1971-05-26 1974-01-10 Intermetallic compound materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1715071A GB1381859A (en) 1971-05-26 1971-05-26 Trinickel aluminide base alloys

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3902900A true US3902900A (en) 1975-09-02

Family

ID=10090166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US256026A Expired - Lifetime US3902900A (en) 1971-05-26 1972-05-23 Intermetallic compound materials

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3902900A (it)
JP (1) JPS5549144B1 (it)
DE (1) DE2225280A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2139080B1 (it)
GB (1) GB1381859A (it)
IT (1) IT958061B (it)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478791A (en) * 1982-11-29 1984-10-23 General Electric Company Method for imparting strength and ductility to intermetallic phases
US4492672A (en) * 1982-04-19 1985-01-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Enhanced microstructural stability of nickel alloys
US4518442A (en) * 1981-11-27 1985-05-21 United Technologies Corporation Method of producing columnar crystal superalloy material with controlled orientation and product
US4530727A (en) * 1982-02-24 1985-07-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Method for fabricating wrought components for high-temperature gas-cooled reactors and product
US4609528A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-02 General Electric Company Tri-nickel aluminide compositions ductile at hot-short temperatures
US4613480A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-23 General Electric Company Tri-nickel aluminide composition processing to increase strength
US4613368A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-23 General Electric Company Tri-nickel aluminide compositions alloyed to overcome hot-short phenomena
US4650519A (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-03-17 General Electric Company Nickel aluminide compositions
FR2588573A1 (fr) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-17 Us Energy Aluminiures de nickel et aluminiures de nickel-fer pour l'utilisation dans des environnements oxydants
US4676829A (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-06-30 General Electric Company Cold worked tri-nickel aluminide alloy compositions
EP0287808A1 (de) * 1987-04-10 1988-10-26 Vacuumschmelze GmbH Nickelbasis-Lot für Hochtemperatur-Lötverbindungen
US6238620B1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2001-05-29 U.T.Battelle, Llc Ni3Al-based alloys for die and tool application
US6736442B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2004-05-18 Collins & Aikman Products & Co. Floor coverings for vehicles having integrated air and lighting distribution
CN102011195A (zh) * 2010-11-23 2011-04-13 北京科技大学 一种定向凝固高铌钛铝合金单晶的制备方法

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2966549D1 (en) * 1978-07-28 1984-02-23 Aldo Polidoro Atmospheric gas burner with groups of vents for the passage of the mixture of combustible gas and combustion air
US4961905A (en) * 1988-12-13 1990-10-09 United Technologies Corporation Nickel aluminide materials having toughness and ductility at low temperatures
AU624463B2 (en) * 1989-04-10 1992-06-11 General Electric Company Tantalum-containing superalloys
US5207846A (en) * 1989-04-10 1993-05-04 General Electric Company Tantalum-containing superalloys
US5338379A (en) * 1989-04-10 1994-08-16 General Electric Company Tantalum-containing superalloys

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3617397A (en) * 1969-02-19 1971-11-02 United Aircraft Corp Cast nickel-base alloy
US3653987A (en) * 1970-06-01 1972-04-04 Special Metals Corp Nickel base alloy
US3677835A (en) * 1970-10-16 1972-07-18 United Aircraft Corp Homogeneous nickel-base superalloy castings
US3767479A (en) * 1972-02-14 1973-10-23 Gen Electric Multicomponent eutectics for high temperature applications

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3617397A (en) * 1969-02-19 1971-11-02 United Aircraft Corp Cast nickel-base alloy
US3653987A (en) * 1970-06-01 1972-04-04 Special Metals Corp Nickel base alloy
US3677835A (en) * 1970-10-16 1972-07-18 United Aircraft Corp Homogeneous nickel-base superalloy castings
US3767479A (en) * 1972-02-14 1973-10-23 Gen Electric Multicomponent eutectics for high temperature applications

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4518442A (en) * 1981-11-27 1985-05-21 United Technologies Corporation Method of producing columnar crystal superalloy material with controlled orientation and product
US4530727A (en) * 1982-02-24 1985-07-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Method for fabricating wrought components for high-temperature gas-cooled reactors and product
US4492672A (en) * 1982-04-19 1985-01-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Enhanced microstructural stability of nickel alloys
US4478791A (en) * 1982-11-29 1984-10-23 General Electric Company Method for imparting strength and ductility to intermetallic phases
US4676829A (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-06-30 General Electric Company Cold worked tri-nickel aluminide alloy compositions
US4609528A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-02 General Electric Company Tri-nickel aluminide compositions ductile at hot-short temperatures
US4613480A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-23 General Electric Company Tri-nickel aluminide composition processing to increase strength
US4613368A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-23 General Electric Company Tri-nickel aluminide compositions alloyed to overcome hot-short phenomena
US4650519A (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-03-17 General Electric Company Nickel aluminide compositions
FR2588573A1 (fr) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-17 Us Energy Aluminiures de nickel et aluminiures de nickel-fer pour l'utilisation dans des environnements oxydants
NL8602570A (nl) * 1985-10-11 1987-05-04 Us Energy Nikkel-aluminiumlegering.
EP0287808A1 (de) * 1987-04-10 1988-10-26 Vacuumschmelze GmbH Nickelbasis-Lot für Hochtemperatur-Lötverbindungen
US4900638A (en) * 1987-04-10 1990-02-13 Vacuumschmelze Gmbh Nickel-base solder for high-temperature solder joints
US6238620B1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2001-05-29 U.T.Battelle, Llc Ni3Al-based alloys for die and tool application
US6736442B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2004-05-18 Collins & Aikman Products & Co. Floor coverings for vehicles having integrated air and lighting distribution
CN102011195A (zh) * 2010-11-23 2011-04-13 北京科技大学 一种定向凝固高铌钛铝合金单晶的制备方法
CN102011195B (zh) * 2010-11-23 2012-06-06 北京科技大学 一种定向凝固高铌钛铝合金单晶的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2225280A1 (de) 1972-12-07
FR2139080B1 (it) 1973-07-13
IT958061B (it) 1973-10-20
JPS5549144B1 (it) 1980-12-10
GB1381859A (en) 1975-01-29
FR2139080A1 (it) 1973-01-05

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