US3893462B1 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
US3893462B1
US3893462B1 US31590172A US3893462B1 US 3893462 B1 US3893462 B1 US 3893462B1 US 31590172 A US31590172 A US 31590172A US 3893462 B1 US3893462 B1 US 3893462B1
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US
United States
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
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English (en)
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Electro Biology Inc
Original Assignee
INCO ELECTROENERGY Corp A CORP OF PA
Electro Biology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE794566D priority Critical patent/BE794566A/xx
Application filed by INCO ELECTROENERGY Corp A CORP OF PA, Electro Biology Inc filed Critical INCO ELECTROENERGY Corp A CORP OF PA
Priority to US315901A priority patent/US3893462A/en
Priority to ES411028A priority patent/ES411028A1/es
Priority to PH14248A priority patent/PH10897A/en
Priority to NZ16960573A priority patent/NZ169605A/en
Priority to FI18973A priority patent/FI59203C/fi
Priority to NL7301054A priority patent/NL182778C/xx
Priority to AR24632273A priority patent/AR197976A1/es
Priority to IT4792173A priority patent/IT977078B/it
Priority to GB415473A priority patent/GB1419660A/en
Priority to DE19732303811 priority patent/DE2303811A1/de
Priority to CH114973A priority patent/CH570172A5/xx
Priority to DK46673A priority patent/DK144359C/da
Priority to CA162,201A priority patent/CA987391A/en
Priority to FR7302815A priority patent/FR2169327B1/fr
Priority to NO35173A priority patent/NO148399C/no
Priority to ES438340A priority patent/ES438340A1/es
Publication of US3893462A publication Critical patent/US3893462A/en
Assigned to INCO ELECTROENERGY CORPORATION; A CORP OF PA. reassignment INCO ELECTROENERGY CORPORATION; A CORP OF PA. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: EXIDE CORPORATION
Assigned to EXIDE CORPORATION, reassignment EXIDE CORPORATION, CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). DEC. 24,1980 EFFECTIVE JAN. 1,1981 Assignors: ESB INCORPORATED
Assigned to ELECTRO-BIOLOGY, INC. reassignment ELECTRO-BIOLOGY, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: INCO ELECTROENERGY CORPORATION
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3893462B1 publication Critical patent/US3893462B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/40—Applying electric fields by inductive or capacitive coupling ; Applying radio-frequency signals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
US315901A 1972-01-28 1972-12-22 Bioelectrochemical regenerator and stimulator devices and methods for applying electrical energy to cells and/or tissue in a living body Expired - Lifetime US3893462A (en)

Priority Applications (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE794566D BE794566A (fr) 1972-01-28 Regenerateur et stimulateur bioelectrochimique et procedes d'application in vivo d'energie electrique a des cellules et des tissus.
US315901A US3893462A (en) 1972-01-28 1972-12-22 Bioelectrochemical regenerator and stimulator devices and methods for applying electrical energy to cells and/or tissue in a living body
ES411028A ES411028A1 (es) 1972-01-28 1973-01-07 Perfeccionamientos en los aparatos electromedicos.
PH14248A PH10897A (en) 1972-01-28 1973-01-11 Bioelectrochemical regenerator and stimulator devices and methods for applying electrical energy to cells and/or tissue in a living body
NZ16960573A NZ169605A (en) 1972-01-28 1973-01-23 Electromedical device: modifies electric potentials in non-human living bodies
FI18973A FI59203C (fi) 1972-01-28 1973-01-24 Elektromedicinsk apparat foer terapeutisk behandling av celler och/eller levande vaevnad
NL7301054A NL182778C (nl) 1972-01-28 1973-01-25 Inrichting voor het uitvoeren van een heelkundige behandeling van levende weefsels.
CH114973A CH570172A5 (de) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26
GB415473A GB1419660A (en) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26 Electrical medical devices
DE19732303811 DE2303811A1 (de) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26 Bioelektrochemische regeneratorund stimulatoreinrichtung, sowie verfahren zum anlegen von elektrischer energie an zellen und/oder gewebe eines lebenden koerpers
AR24632273A AR197976A1 (es) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26 Dispositivo para modificar el potencial electrico de ocurrencia natural de una zona predeterminada de un cuerpo vivo
DK46673A DK144359C (da) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26 Elektromedicinsk apparat til terapeutisk behandling af levende celler og/eller vaev i en forudbestemt behandlingszone
CA162,201A CA987391A (en) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26 Therapeutic bioelectric growth stimulator
FR7302815A FR2169327B1 (de) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26
IT4792173A IT977078B (it) 1972-01-28 1973-01-26 Dispositivo rigeneratore e stimola tore pioelettrochimico e procedi mento per applicare energia elettri ca alle cellule ed ai tessuti di corpi viventi
NO35173A NO148399C (no) 1972-01-28 1973-01-29 Elektromedisinsk apparat til terapeutisk behandling av levende celler og/eller vev i en forutbestemt behandlingssone
ES438340A ES438340A1 (es) 1972-01-28 1975-06-09 Metodo para proporcionar senales bioelectricas.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22165372A 1972-01-28 1972-01-28
US315901A US3893462A (en) 1972-01-28 1972-12-22 Bioelectrochemical regenerator and stimulator devices and methods for applying electrical energy to cells and/or tissue in a living body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3893462A US3893462A (en) 1975-07-08
US3893462B1 true US3893462B1 (de) 1987-03-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US315901A Expired - Lifetime US3893462A (en) 1972-01-28 1972-12-22 Bioelectrochemical regenerator and stimulator devices and methods for applying electrical energy to cells and/or tissue in a living body

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US (1) US3893462A (de)

Cited By (94)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4019510A (en) * 1975-02-10 1977-04-26 Sybron Corporation Therapeutic method of using low intensity direct current generator with polarity reversal
DE2748780A1 (de) * 1976-11-17 1978-05-18 Electro Biology Inc Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von lebendem gewebe und/oder zellen
US4121594A (en) * 1977-09-26 1978-10-24 Med General, Inc. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator
US4142521A (en) * 1976-12-23 1979-03-06 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Electrostatic soft tissue wound repair enhancement
US4155366A (en) * 1975-06-09 1979-05-22 Ultra-Aids, Inc. Method of percutaneous pain alleviation
US4233965A (en) * 1978-01-16 1980-11-18 Cas Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for the therapeutic treatment of living tissue
US4240437A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-12-23 Church Charles J Electric massage apparatus and method
US4266533A (en) * 1976-11-17 1981-05-12 Electro-Biology, Inc. Modification of the growth, repair and maintenance behavior of living tissues and cells by a specific and selective change in electrical environment
EP0039163A1 (de) * 1980-04-17 1981-11-04 Electro-Biology, Inc Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur elektromagnetischen Anregung eines Wachstumsvorgangs
US4308868A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-01-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Implantable electrical device
US4315503A (en) * 1976-11-17 1982-02-16 Electro-Biology, Inc. Modification of the growth, repair and maintenance behavior of living tissues and cells by a specific and selective change in electrical environment
DE3110915A1 (de) * 1981-03-20 1982-12-02 Ludger 5471 Wassenach Mersmann Therapiegeraet zur behandlung von wasser und/oder biologischen systemen mit magnetfeldern und/oder elektromagnetischen strahlungen und/oder elektrischen stroemen
US4467808A (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-08-28 Biolectron, Inc. Method for preventing and treating osteoporosis in a living body by using electrical stimulation non-invasively
US4467809A (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-08-28 Biolectron, Inc. Method for non-invasive electrical stimulation of epiphyseal plate growth
US4487834A (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-12-11 Biolectron, Inc. Electrical stimulation of articular chondrocytes
US4506673A (en) * 1982-10-18 1985-03-26 Rorer Group Inc. Therapeutic treatment within joint capsules of the body
US4528265A (en) * 1982-05-11 1985-07-09 Becker Robert O Processes and products involving cell modification
US4535775A (en) * 1983-02-10 1985-08-20 Biolectron, Inc. Method for treatment of non-union bone fractures by non-invasive electrical stimulation
US4561426A (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-12-31 Stewart David J Magnetic biological device
US4619264A (en) * 1984-06-14 1986-10-28 Singh Om P Method and apparatus for treatment of fresh fractures, delayed unions and non-unions of living bone
US4683873A (en) * 1983-06-02 1987-08-04 Ruggero Cadossi Method and device for treating living tissues and/or cells by means of pulsating electromagnetic fields
US4757804A (en) * 1986-08-25 1988-07-19 Lti Biomedical, Inc. Device for electromagnetic treatment of living tissue
EP0074160B1 (de) * 1981-06-02 1989-02-01 Mehesz Corporation Physikalische Behandlung zum Beeinflussen biologischer Tätigkeit
US4818697A (en) * 1986-10-27 1989-04-04 Life Resonances, Inc. Techniques for enhancing the permeability of ions through membranes
US4838850A (en) * 1980-10-03 1989-06-13 Henning Rosengart Electromedical treatment apparatus
US4846181A (en) * 1987-10-02 1989-07-11 Staodynamics, Inc. Soft tissue wound healing therapy utilizing pulsed electrical stimulation
US4889120A (en) * 1984-11-13 1989-12-26 Gordon Robert T Method for the connection of biological structures
US4889111A (en) * 1984-02-08 1989-12-26 Ben Dov Meir Bone growth stimulator
US4890616A (en) * 1984-06-27 1990-01-02 Medtronic, Inc. Energy saving technique for battery powered inductor
US4919140A (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-04-24 Purdue Research Foundation Method and apparatus for regenerating nerves
US4926879A (en) * 1988-06-13 1990-05-22 Sevrain-Tech, Inc. Electro-tactile stimulator
US4932951A (en) * 1988-03-23 1990-06-12 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling tissue growth and an applied fluctuating magnetic field
US4937323A (en) * 1984-03-27 1990-06-26 University Of Medicine And Dentistry Of New Jersey Method and apparatus for lidc enhanced wound healing using biocompatible tissue ingrowth implants
US4974114A (en) * 1989-02-13 1990-11-27 Lti Biomedical, Inc. Energy recovery circuit for electrotherapy device
US4993413A (en) * 1988-09-22 1991-02-19 The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York Method and apparatus for inducing a current and voltage in living tissue
US5000178A (en) * 1986-05-23 1991-03-19 Lti Biomedical, Inc. Shielded electromagnetic transducer
US5030225A (en) * 1987-03-13 1991-07-09 Brown University Research Foundation Electrically-charged nerve guidance channels
US5038780A (en) * 1988-04-29 1991-08-13 The Biotronics Research Corp. Method and apparatus for capacitively regenerating tissue and bone
US5058582A (en) * 1983-06-29 1991-10-22 Sheldon Thaler Apparatus for reactively applying electrical energy pulses to a living body
US5067940A (en) * 1988-03-23 1991-11-26 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling the growth of cartilage
US5077934A (en) * 1989-09-22 1992-01-07 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling plant growth
US5087336A (en) * 1989-01-09 1992-02-11 Life Resonances, Inc. Methods and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement utilizing selective harmonic frequencies and simultaneous multiple ion regulation
US5100373A (en) * 1989-01-09 1992-03-31 Life Resonances, Inc. Techniques for controlling osteoporosis using non-invasive magnetic fields
US5106361A (en) * 1988-03-23 1992-04-21 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling the growth of non-osseous non-cartilaginous solid connective tissue
US5123898A (en) * 1988-03-23 1992-06-23 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling tissue growth with an applied fluctuating magnetic field
US5160591A (en) * 1986-10-27 1992-11-03 Life Resonances, Inc. Methods and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement utilizing selective harmonic frequencies and simultaneous multiple ion regulation
US5170784A (en) * 1990-11-27 1992-12-15 Ceon Ramon Leadless magnetic cardiac pacemaker
US5195940A (en) * 1991-06-20 1993-03-23 Iatromed, Inc. Method for increased production of growth factor in living tissue using an applied fluctuating magnetic field
US5215642A (en) * 1986-10-27 1993-06-01 Life Resonances, Inc. Improved method and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement
US5267939A (en) * 1989-01-09 1993-12-07 Life Resonances, Inc. Techniques for controlling osteoporosis using non-invasive magnetic fields
US5269745A (en) * 1988-03-23 1993-12-14 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling tissue growth with an applied fluctuating magnetic field
US5290409A (en) * 1986-10-27 1994-03-01 Life Resonances, Inc. Methods and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement utilizing selective harmonic frequencies and simultaneous multiple ion regulation
US5338286A (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-08-16 Electro-Biology, Inc. Electromagnetic bioresponse by selective spectral suppression in pulsed field stimulation
US5441495A (en) * 1989-08-17 1995-08-15 Life Resonances, Inc. Electromagnetic treatment therapy for stroke victim
US5710536A (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-01-20 Electronic De-Scaling 2000, Inc. Adaptive coil wrap apparatus
WO1999047204A1 (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-09-23 Urosurge, Inc. Electro-nerve stimulator systems and methods
US5968527A (en) * 1997-02-27 1999-10-19 Catholic University Of America, The Protection of living systems from the adverse effects of stress
US6321120B1 (en) 1997-12-29 2001-11-20 Indnjc, Inc. RF therapeutic cancer apparatus and method
US6334069B1 (en) 1998-01-15 2001-12-25 Regenesis Biomedical, Inc. Pulsed electromagnetic energy treatment apparatus and method
US6393328B1 (en) 2000-05-08 2002-05-21 International Rehabilitative Sciences, Inc. Multi-functional portable electro-medical device
US6560487B1 (en) 2000-05-08 2003-05-06 International Rehabilitative Sciences, Inc. Electro-medical device for use with biologics
US6592509B1 (en) 2002-02-04 2003-07-15 Thomas W. Hunter, Jr. Electromagnetic stimulator
US6607500B2 (en) * 1999-07-08 2003-08-19 Cyclotec Advanced Medical Technologies, Inc. Integrated cast and muscle stimulation system
US20030204197A1 (en) * 2002-04-26 2003-10-30 Medtronic, Inc. Sintered titanium tube for the management of spinal cord injury
US6675048B2 (en) 2000-05-08 2004-01-06 International Rehabilitative Sciences, Inc. Electro-medical device for use with biologics
US20040215290A1 (en) * 2001-06-21 2004-10-28 Zealear David L Method for promoting reinnervation of denervated tissue
US20050059153A1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2005-03-17 George Frank R. Electromagnetic activation of gene expression and cell growth
US20050143802A1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2005-06-30 Medtronic, Inc. Implantable system with drug-eluting cells for on-demand local drug delivery
US20050171576A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2005-08-04 Cystomedix, Inc Electro-nerve stimulator system and methods
US6955642B1 (en) 2002-11-26 2005-10-18 Ebi, Lp Pulsed electromagnetic field stimulation method and apparatus with improved dosing
US20060224214A1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-05 Koller Levente L Piezoelectrically stimulated article
US20080039915A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2008-02-14 Van Den Biggelaar Johannes F Lead set for nerve stimulator and method of operation thereof
EP1898994A1 (de) * 2005-06-29 2008-03-19 Nasa Elektromagnetische kraft zur verstärkung der gewebereparatur
US20080146865A1 (en) * 2001-05-31 2008-06-19 Axel Muntermann Apparatus and method for treatment with magnetic fields
US20080171304A1 (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-17 Mcginnis William J Dental implant kit and method of using same
US20080172107A1 (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-17 Mcginnis William J Stand alone osteogenic stimulus device and method of using
US20080172106A1 (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-17 Mcginnis William J Osteogenic stimulus device, kit and method of using thereof
US20090093856A1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2009-04-09 Mady Attila High fidelity electronic tactile sensor and stimulator array, including sexual stimulus
US20090132003A1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-05-21 Purdue Research Foundation Wireless Electrical Stimulation of Neural Injury
US20090157150A1 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-18 Microtransponder Inc. Implanted Driver with Resistive Charge Balancing
US20090198293A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2009-08-06 Lawrence Cauller Microtransponder Array for Implant
US20090254148A1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-10-08 Borgens Richard B Telemetrically Controllable System for Treatment of Nervous Sytem Injury
US20100003656A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 The Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Systems, methods and devices for paired plasticity
US7668598B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2010-02-23 Uroplasty, Inc. Method and apparatus for stimulating a nerve of a patient
US20100069994A1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2010-03-18 Microtransponder, Inc. Methods of inducing paresthesia using wireless neurostimulation
US7747332B2 (en) 2000-05-08 2010-06-29 International Rehabilitative Sciences, Inc. Electrical stimulation combined with a biologic to increase osteogenesis
US20110178574A1 (en) * 2008-02-13 2011-07-21 Russell Hardy Wound treatment system and method
US20120215281A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2012-08-23 Magdent Ltd. Implant device for stimulating osteogenesis and osseointegration
US8457757B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2013-06-04 Micro Transponder, Inc. Implantable transponder systems and methods
WO2014141285A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Given Imaging Ltd. Method and circuit for muting electromagnetic interference during maneuvering of a device
US9295850B2 (en) 2012-04-24 2016-03-29 Medtronic, Inc. Charge-balancing during electrical stimulation
US9776014B2 (en) 2012-05-03 2017-10-03 Magdent Ltd. Bone enhancement device and method
US10070932B2 (en) 2013-08-29 2018-09-11 Given Imaging Ltd. System and method for maneuvering coils power optimization
US10806942B2 (en) 2016-11-10 2020-10-20 Qoravita LLC System and method for applying a low frequency magnetic field to biological tissues

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US3518996A (en) * 1967-04-17 1970-07-07 Eloy Cortina Muscle stimulator
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US3738371A (en) * 1970-12-11 1973-06-12 Esb Inc Cardiac pacers with source condition-responsive rate

Cited By (135)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4019510A (en) * 1975-02-10 1977-04-26 Sybron Corporation Therapeutic method of using low intensity direct current generator with polarity reversal
US4155366A (en) * 1975-06-09 1979-05-22 Ultra-Aids, Inc. Method of percutaneous pain alleviation
US4315503A (en) * 1976-11-17 1982-02-16 Electro-Biology, Inc. Modification of the growth, repair and maintenance behavior of living tissues and cells by a specific and selective change in electrical environment
DE2748780A1 (de) * 1976-11-17 1978-05-18 Electro Biology Inc Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von lebendem gewebe und/oder zellen
US4105017A (en) * 1976-11-17 1978-08-08 Electro-Biology, Inc. Modification of the growth repair and maintenance behavior of living tissue and cells by a specific and selective change in electrical environment
DK151687B (da) * 1976-11-17 1987-12-28 Electro Biology Inc Apparat til behandling af levende vaev og celler
US4266533A (en) * 1976-11-17 1981-05-12 Electro-Biology, Inc. Modification of the growth, repair and maintenance behavior of living tissues and cells by a specific and selective change in electrical environment
US4266532A (en) * 1976-11-17 1981-05-12 Electro-Biology, Inc. Modification of the growth, repair and maintenance behavior of living tissues and cells by a specific and selective change in electrical environment
US4142521A (en) * 1976-12-23 1979-03-06 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Electrostatic soft tissue wound repair enhancement
US4121594A (en) * 1977-09-26 1978-10-24 Med General, Inc. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator
US4233965A (en) * 1978-01-16 1980-11-18 Cas Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for the therapeutic treatment of living tissue
US4240437A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-12-23 Church Charles J Electric massage apparatus and method
EP0039163A1 (de) * 1980-04-17 1981-11-04 Electro-Biology, Inc Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur elektromagnetischen Anregung eines Wachstumsvorgangs
US4308868A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-01-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Implantable electrical device
US4838850A (en) * 1980-10-03 1989-06-13 Henning Rosengart Electromedical treatment apparatus
DE3110915A1 (de) * 1981-03-20 1982-12-02 Ludger 5471 Wassenach Mersmann Therapiegeraet zur behandlung von wasser und/oder biologischen systemen mit magnetfeldern und/oder elektromagnetischen strahlungen und/oder elektrischen stroemen
EP0074160B1 (de) * 1981-06-02 1989-02-01 Mehesz Corporation Physikalische Behandlung zum Beeinflussen biologischer Tätigkeit
US4528265A (en) * 1982-05-11 1985-07-09 Becker Robert O Processes and products involving cell modification
US4467808A (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-08-28 Biolectron, Inc. Method for preventing and treating osteoporosis in a living body by using electrical stimulation non-invasively
US4487834A (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-12-11 Biolectron, Inc. Electrical stimulation of articular chondrocytes
US4467809A (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-08-28 Biolectron, Inc. Method for non-invasive electrical stimulation of epiphyseal plate growth
US4506673A (en) * 1982-10-18 1985-03-26 Rorer Group Inc. Therapeutic treatment within joint capsules of the body
US4535775A (en) * 1983-02-10 1985-08-20 Biolectron, Inc. Method for treatment of non-union bone fractures by non-invasive electrical stimulation
US4683873A (en) * 1983-06-02 1987-08-04 Ruggero Cadossi Method and device for treating living tissues and/or cells by means of pulsating electromagnetic fields
US4793325A (en) * 1983-06-02 1988-12-27 Ruggero Cadossi Method and device for treating living tissues and/or cells by means of pulsating electromagnetic fields
US5058582A (en) * 1983-06-29 1991-10-22 Sheldon Thaler Apparatus for reactively applying electrical energy pulses to a living body
US4889111A (en) * 1984-02-08 1989-12-26 Ben Dov Meir Bone growth stimulator
US4561426A (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-12-31 Stewart David J Magnetic biological device
US4937323A (en) * 1984-03-27 1990-06-26 University Of Medicine And Dentistry Of New Jersey Method and apparatus for lidc enhanced wound healing using biocompatible tissue ingrowth implants
US4619264A (en) * 1984-06-14 1986-10-28 Singh Om P Method and apparatus for treatment of fresh fractures, delayed unions and non-unions of living bone
US4890616A (en) * 1984-06-27 1990-01-02 Medtronic, Inc. Energy saving technique for battery powered inductor
US4889120A (en) * 1984-11-13 1989-12-26 Gordon Robert T Method for the connection of biological structures
US5000178A (en) * 1986-05-23 1991-03-19 Lti Biomedical, Inc. Shielded electromagnetic transducer
US4757804A (en) * 1986-08-25 1988-07-19 Lti Biomedical, Inc. Device for electromagnetic treatment of living tissue
US5215642A (en) * 1986-10-27 1993-06-01 Life Resonances, Inc. Improved method and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement
US5290409A (en) * 1986-10-27 1994-03-01 Life Resonances, Inc. Methods and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement utilizing selective harmonic frequencies and simultaneous multiple ion regulation
US5160591A (en) * 1986-10-27 1992-11-03 Life Resonances, Inc. Methods and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement utilizing selective harmonic frequencies and simultaneous multiple ion regulation
US4818697A (en) * 1986-10-27 1989-04-04 Life Resonances, Inc. Techniques for enhancing the permeability of ions through membranes
US5059298A (en) * 1986-10-27 1991-10-22 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for regulating transmembrane ion movement
US5030225A (en) * 1987-03-13 1991-07-09 Brown University Research Foundation Electrically-charged nerve guidance channels
US4846181A (en) * 1987-10-02 1989-07-11 Staodynamics, Inc. Soft tissue wound healing therapy utilizing pulsed electrical stimulation
US4932951A (en) * 1988-03-23 1990-06-12 Life Resonances, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling tissue growth and an applied fluctuating magnetic field
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