US3892068A - Timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel - Google Patents

Timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3892068A
US3892068A US467882A US46788274A US3892068A US 3892068 A US3892068 A US 3892068A US 467882 A US467882 A US 467882A US 46788274 A US46788274 A US 46788274A US 3892068 A US3892068 A US 3892068A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
barrel
timepiece
bearing surface
ring
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US467882A
Inventor
Raoul-Henri Erard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETS SA A SWISS CORP
Original Assignee
Ebauches SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebauches SA filed Critical Ebauches SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3892068A publication Critical patent/US3892068A/en
Assigned to ETS S.A., A SWISS CORP. reassignment ETS S.A., A SWISS CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: EBAUCHES S.A.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B29/00Frameworks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B1/00Driving mechanisms
    • G04B1/10Driving mechanisms with mainspring
    • G04B1/16Barrels; Arbors; Barrel axles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B33/00Calibers
    • G04B33/14Calibers of which the mainsprings or barrels are easily removable

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 A first figure.
  • FIG.3 FIGA F165 1 TIMEPIECE HAVING A MOTOR SPRING AND A BARREL
  • the present invention relates to a timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel.
  • This timepiece is characterized by the fact that the said barrel is open on its both sides and is constituted by a ring rotatably mounted on a bearing surface of an element of the casing of the said timepiece constituting, moreover, an element of the frame of its movement, that ensures moreover the closing of one side of the said barrel.
  • the drawing shows, by way of example, one embodiment of the object of the invention and several modifcations.
  • FIG. I is a sectional view, passing through the centre of the movement and through the axis of the barrel, of a part of the movement of a wrist-watch.
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view, passing through the axis of the winding and setting stem, of a detail of this movement, and
  • FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 are sectional views of a detail of three modifications.
  • the watch represented in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a member I, made of plastic material, constituting an element of the casing carrying the glass, designated by 2, and which constitutes moreover an element of the frame of the movement replacing the conventional bridges.
  • the motor spring, designated by 3 is located in a barrel constituted merely by a ring 4, open on its both sides, partially engaged in a circular recess 5 provided in the support I.
  • This ring 4 is rotatably mounted in the recess 5 and is closed, on one side, by the bottom of this recess.
  • the barrel shaft designated by 6, is rotatably mounted on the one hand in an embossment la shown by the support I, at the centre of the recess 5, and on the other hand in a bridge 7 of the frame of the movement which plays the role of the base-plate.
  • This shaft carries, forced thereon, a wheel 8 which closes the barrel 4 on its side opposite to this one by means of which it rests on the support 1.
  • This wheel 8 serves at the same time as an axial abutting member limiting the possible plays, in height, of the barrel 4.
  • the wheel 8 constitutes the first element of the gearing of the movement conducing to the centre seconds shaft, designated by 9, for, hence, ending to the escape wheel which has not been represented in the drawing.
  • the winding of the watch is effected by means of a stem 10 (FIG. 2) carried by the support I, the axis of which is perpendicular to the plane of the movement, and which carries a crown ll permitting to operate it.
  • This stem 10 carries a winding pinion l2 meshing with an outer teething 4a of the ring 4 which constitutes the barrel.
  • the stem 10 carries moreover a pinion l3 able to mesh, according to the axial position of the stem, with an intermediate pinion 14 used for the setting of the watch. It is to be noted that, when the pinion 13 is meshing with the intermediate pinion 14, the stem 10 occupies an axial position in which a toothing 10a of this stem is disengaged from the winding pinion 12, so that this latter is not driven.
  • FIG. 3 distinguishes from the first embodiment by the fact that the ring, designated by 15, constituting the barrel, located in the recess 5 of the support 1 is maintained in place by an annular member 16 extending above the outer toothing, designated by 15a, of the ring 15, serving to the winding.
  • the modification of FIG. 4 distinguishes from the first embodiment by the fact that the outer toothing, designated by 17a, of the ring 17 constituting the barrel, and which is meshing with the winding pinion 12, extends itself substantially on the whole height of the ring and engages the wall of the recess 5 of the support
  • the barrel 17 is identical to this one of the modification of FIG. 4 but, instead of being engaged in a circular recess of the support, it is partially engaged in an annular recess 18 of the support, designated by 19, providing a central embossment 19a around which the ring I7 is rotatably mounted.
  • a timepiece comprising, a casing with a bearing surface element, a movement and frame therefor, a motor spring and a barrel surrounding the spring, the barrel being open on both ends, the barrel including a ring rotatably mounted on the bearing surface such that the side of the barrel facing the bearing surface is closed thereby.
  • a timepiece as claimed in claim 1 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion.
  • a timepiece as claimed in claim I in which the movement includes a gearing with gearing elements, the barrel having a shaft, a wheel carried on said shaft, the wheel being the first element of the movement gearing.
  • a timepiece as claimed in claim I in which the bearing surface element includes an annular recess with a central upstanding embossment and the ring is partially mounted in the recess for rotatable movement around said recess.
  • a timepiece as claimed in claim 1 in which the bearing surface element is formed as a circular recess with a lateral wall and the ring is partially engaged and rotatably mounted in the recess.
  • a timepiece as claimed in claim 5 in which the movement includes a gearing with gearing elements, the barrel having a shaft, the timepiece including a second frame element, the barrel shaft being rotatably mounted between the bearing surface element and the second frame element, and a retaining wheel carried by the barrel shaft to prevent the ring from leaving the bearing surface element.
  • a timepiece as claimed in claim 5 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion, an annular member secured to the movement frame, said annular member surrounding the ring and forming an axial abutment for the outer toothing of the barrel.
  • a timepiece as claimed in claim 5 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion, said outer toothing extending substantially the entire height of the ring and being partially engaged in the circular recess and cooperating with the lateral wall of said recess.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

A timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel. The barrel is open on both ends and includes a ring rotatably mounted on a bearing surface of an element of the timepiece casing. The frame of the timepiece movement includes an element to ensure closing of one side of the barrel.

Description

United States Patent Erard Jul 1, 1975 TIMEPIECE HAVING A MOTOR SPRING AND A BARREL [56] References Cited [75] Inventor: Raoul-Henri Erard, La ED ST TES PATENTS Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland 391,885 10/1888 Emery 58/86 7 A Eb h S.A.,N h-il, l 3] Sslgnee euc d 8 Primary Examiner-George H. Mlllfl, Jr.
Attorney, Agenl, or Firm-Silverman & Cass, Ltd [22] Filed: May 8, 1974 [21] Appl. No.: 467,882 AB TRACT A timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel. The barrel is open on both ends and includes a ring rotat- [30] Forelgn Apphc anon Pnomy Dam ably mounted on a bearing surface of an element of May l0, I973 Switzerland 6784/73 the timepiece casing. The frame of the timepiece movement includes an element to ensure closing of 58885352135252 one Side of the barrel n 581 Field of Search 58/86, 59 8 Claims, 5 i g igures UIEWMUU m5 3.892.068
FIG. 1
FIG. 2
FIG.3 FIGA F165 1 TIMEPIECE HAVING A MOTOR SPRING AND A BARREL The present invention relates to a timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel.
This timepiece is characterized by the fact that the said barrel is open on its both sides and is constituted by a ring rotatably mounted on a bearing surface of an element of the casing of the said timepiece constituting, moreover, an element of the frame of its movement, that ensures moreover the closing of one side of the said barrel.
The drawing shows, by way of example, one embodiment of the object of the invention and several modifcations.
FIG. I is a sectional view, passing through the centre of the movement and through the axis of the barrel, of a part of the movement of a wrist-watch.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view, passing through the axis of the winding and setting stem, of a detail of this movement, and
FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 are sectional views of a detail of three modifications.
The watch represented in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a member I, made of plastic material, constituting an element of the casing carrying the glass, designated by 2, and which constitutes moreover an element of the frame of the movement replacing the conventional bridges. The motor spring, designated by 3, is located in a barrel constituted merely by a ring 4, open on its both sides, partially engaged in a circular recess 5 provided in the support I. This ring 4 is rotatably mounted in the recess 5 and is closed, on one side, by the bottom of this recess. The barrel shaft, designated by 6, is rotatably mounted on the one hand in an embossment la shown by the support I, at the centre of the recess 5, and on the other hand in a bridge 7 of the frame of the movement which plays the role of the base-plate. This shaft carries, forced thereon, a wheel 8 which closes the barrel 4 on its side opposite to this one by means of which it rests on the support 1. This wheel 8 serves at the same time as an axial abutting member limiting the possible plays, in height, of the barrel 4.
The wheel 8 constitutes the first element of the gearing of the movement conducing to the centre seconds shaft, designated by 9, for, hence, ending to the escape wheel which has not been represented in the drawing.
The winding of the watch is effected by means of a stem 10 (FIG. 2) carried by the support I, the axis of which is perpendicular to the plane of the movement, and which carries a crown ll permitting to operate it. This stem 10 carries a winding pinion l2 meshing with an outer teething 4a of the ring 4 which constitutes the barrel. The stem 10 carries moreover a pinion l3 able to mesh, according to the axial position of the stem, with an intermediate pinion 14 used for the setting of the watch. It is to be noted that, when the pinion 13 is meshing with the intermediate pinion 14, the stem 10 occupies an axial position in which a toothing 10a of this stem is disengaged from the winding pinion 12, so that this latter is not driven.
The modification of FIG. 3 distinguishes from the first embodiment by the fact that the ring, designated by 15, constituting the barrel, located in the recess 5 of the support 1 is maintained in place by an annular member 16 extending above the outer toothing, designated by 15a, of the ring 15, serving to the winding.
The modification of FIG. 4 distinguishes from the first embodiment by the fact that the outer toothing, designated by 17a, of the ring 17 constituting the barrel, and which is meshing with the winding pinion 12, extends itself substantially on the whole height of the ring and engages the wall of the recess 5 of the support At last, in the modification of FIG. 5, the barrel 17 is identical to this one of the modification of FIG. 4 but, instead of being engaged in a circular recess of the support, it is partially engaged in an annular recess 18 of the support, designated by 19, providing a central embossment 19a around which the ring I7 is rotatably mounted.
What I claim is:
l. A timepiece comprising, a casing with a bearing surface element, a movement and frame therefor, a motor spring and a barrel surrounding the spring, the barrel being open on both ends, the barrel including a ring rotatably mounted on the bearing surface such that the side of the barrel facing the bearing surface is closed thereby.
2. A timepiece as claimed in claim 1 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion.
3. A timepiece as claimed in claim I in which the movement includes a gearing with gearing elements, the barrel having a shaft, a wheel carried on said shaft, the wheel being the first element of the movement gearing.
4. A timepiece as claimed in claim I in which the bearing surface element includes an annular recess with a central upstanding embossment and the ring is partially mounted in the recess for rotatable movement around said recess.
5. A timepiece as claimed in claim 1 in which the bearing surface element is formed as a circular recess with a lateral wall and the ring is partially engaged and rotatably mounted in the recess.
6. A timepiece as claimed in claim 5 in which the movement includes a gearing with gearing elements, the barrel having a shaft, the timepiece including a second frame element, the barrel shaft being rotatably mounted between the bearing surface element and the second frame element, and a retaining wheel carried by the barrel shaft to prevent the ring from leaving the bearing surface element.
7. A timepiece as claimed in claim 5 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion, an annular member secured to the movement frame, said annular member surrounding the ring and forming an axial abutment for the outer toothing of the barrel.
8. A timepiece as claimed in claim 5 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion, said outer toothing extending substantially the entire height of the ring and being partially engaged in the circular recess and cooperating with the lateral wall of said recess.

Claims (8)

1. A timepiece comprising, a casing with a bearing surface element, a movement and frame therefor, a motor spring and a barrel surrounding the spring, the barrel being open on both ends, the barrel including a ring rotatably mounted on the bearing surface such that the side of the barrel facing the bearing surface is closed thereby.
2. A timepiece as claimed in claim 1 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion.
3. A timepiece as claimed in claim 1 in which the movement includes a gearing with gearing elements, the barrel having a shaft, a wheel carried on said shaft, the wheel being the first element of the movement gearing.
4. A timepiece as claimed in claim 1 in which the bearing surface element includes an annular recess with a central upstanding embossment and the ring is partially mounted in the recess for rotatable movement around said recess.
5. A timepiece as claimed in claim 1 in which the bearing surface element is formed as a circular recess with a lateral wall and the ring is partially engaged and rotatably mounted in the recess.
6. A timepiece as claimed in claim 5 in which the movement includes a gearing with gearing elements, the barrel having a shaft, the timepiece including a second frame element, the barrel shaft being rotatably mounted between the bearing surface element and the second frame element, and a retaining wheel carried by the barrel shaft to prevent the ring from leaving the bearing surface element.
7. A timepiece as claimed in claim 5 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion, an annular member secured to the movement frame, said annular member surrounding the ring and forming an axial abutment for the outer toothing of the barrel.
8. A timepiece as claimed in claim 5 including a winding train and pinion associated therewith, said barrel having an outer toothing for meshing engagement with said pinion, said outer toothing extending substantially the entire height of the ring and being partially engaged in the circular recess and cooperating with the lateral wall of said recess.
US467882A 1973-05-10 1974-05-08 Timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel Expired - Lifetime US3892068A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH678473A CH581342B5 (en) 1973-05-10 1973-05-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3892068A true US3892068A (en) 1975-07-01

Family

ID=4314969

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US05/467,856 Expired - Lifetime US3945197A (en) 1973-05-10 1974-05-08 Timepiece
US467882A Expired - Lifetime US3892068A (en) 1973-05-10 1974-05-08 Timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US05/467,856 Expired - Lifetime US3945197A (en) 1973-05-10 1974-05-08 Timepiece

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US3945197A (en)
JP (1) JPS5735433B2 (en)
CH (2) CH678473A4 (en)
FR (2) FR2229087B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8614931B2 (en) 2011-07-13 2013-12-24 Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogere Suisse Timepiece movement comprising a module fitted with a wheel set meshing with another wheel set pivoting in a base on which the module is mounted

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH610178B (en) * 1976-02-18 Bouchet Lassale Sa WATCH MOVEMENT.
JPS5827651Y2 (en) * 1976-08-18 1983-06-15 邦彦 村井 hydroponic floating panel
CH623193B (en) * 1977-05-09 Sintel Sa WATCH OF WHICH THE BOTTOM OF THE BOX CONSTITUTES A PLATINUM.
DE3171472D1 (en) * 1981-05-14 1985-08-29 Sintel S A Watch in which the back of the case constitutes a frame plate
JPH0529019Y2 (en) * 1988-04-06 1993-07-26
US7057977B1 (en) * 2003-01-15 2006-06-06 Timex Group B.V. Flexible bridge for a watch module
EP2458454B1 (en) * 2010-11-25 2018-05-02 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Device for positioning a bridge on a bearing plate
CH712314A1 (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-10-13 Richemont Int Sa Clockwork movement.
CH712519B8 (en) 2016-06-01 2023-03-31 Richemont Int Sa Engine member for a timepiece.

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US391885A (en) * 1888-10-30 Clamp-barrel for clock-springs

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US360477A (en) * 1887-04-05 pottee
CH30475A (en) * 1904-04-06 1904-12-31 Charles Scheibenstock Fils Watch
CH31778A (en) * 1904-09-16 1905-05-31 K Silbermann Watch movement
CH142513A (en) * 1929-05-21 1930-09-30 Frey & Co Montres Frey Societe Wristwatch.
US3492808A (en) * 1968-01-23 1970-02-03 Us Time Corp The Watch construction with spacer block as assembly aid
CH1792770A4 (en) * 1970-12-03 1972-06-30
CH322372A4 (en) * 1972-03-06 1976-02-13

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US391885A (en) * 1888-10-30 Clamp-barrel for clock-springs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8614931B2 (en) 2011-07-13 2013-12-24 Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogere Suisse Timepiece movement comprising a module fitted with a wheel set meshing with another wheel set pivoting in a base on which the module is mounted

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2229090A1 (en) 1974-12-06
JPS5735433B2 (en) 1982-07-29
FR2229090B1 (en) 1978-08-11
CH581342B5 (en) 1976-10-29
FR2229087B1 (en) 1978-08-11
JPS5032970A (en) 1975-03-29
CH678473A4 (en) 1976-03-31
DE2422607B2 (en) 1976-05-20
DE2422607A1 (en) 1974-11-28
US3945197A (en) 1976-03-23
FR2229087A1 (en) 1974-12-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2852908A (en) Mysterious wrist watch
US3892068A (en) Timepiece having a motor spring and a barrel
US8985845B2 (en) Timepiece movement with a tourbillon fitted with a shock protection device
US6685352B1 (en) Timepiece power reserve indicator device
US6944098B2 (en) Timepiece including two cases able to pivot with respect to each other
US7568831B2 (en) Tourbillion-type timepiece movement
US6340241B2 (en) Power reserve indicator mechanism and watch fitted with such a mechanism
US3779001A (en) Date-indicating device for a calendar timepiece
US3844107A (en) Timepiece
US2650467A (en) Calendar timepiece
US3901018A (en) Timepiece
GB1320607A (en) Timepiece movement
US3269107A (en) Winding and hand-setting stem arrangement in a watchcase
US2582879A (en) Calendar timepiece
US2098737A (en) Self-winding timepiece
US2849855A (en) Pivot bearing with a removable cap piece
US3852954A (en) Mechanical watch movement
US3849980A (en) Jumping-dial wrist-watch with date indicator
GB1454462A (en) Mechanical watch movement
US3844108A (en) Mechanical watch movement
US2995888A (en) Time-setting device for watches
US3608305A (en) Coordinated combined releasable day and date jumper mechanism for calendar timepieces
US4461580A (en) Watch, the back cover of which constitutes a plate
US2959913A (en) Regulator control device for watches
CH610483GA3 (en) Time-setting and correcting mechanism for calendar watch

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: ETS S.A., FABRIQUES D`EBAUCHES, SCHILD-RUSTSTRASSE

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:EBAUCHES S.A.;REEL/FRAME:004331/0137

Effective date: 19841023