US3862474A - End stop means for sliding clasp fasteners - Google Patents

End stop means for sliding clasp fasteners Download PDF

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Publication number
US3862474A
US3862474A US379965A US37996573A US3862474A US 3862474 A US3862474 A US 3862474A US 379965 A US379965 A US 379965A US 37996573 A US37996573 A US 37996573A US 3862474 A US3862474 A US 3862474A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
fastener
stop means
slugs
tape
slider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US379965A
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English (en)
Inventor
Hiroyuki Ebata
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YKK Corp
Original Assignee
Yoshida Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshida Kogyo KK filed Critical Yoshida Kogyo KK
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3862474A publication Critical patent/US3862474A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24—Details
    • A44B19/36—Means for permanently uniting the stringers at the end; Means for stopping movement of slider at the end
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/2598—Zipper or required component thereof including means for obstructing movement of slider

Definitions

  • a sliding clasp fastener is provided with a top end stop for terminating the movement of a slider at the top [52] U.S. Cl. 24/205. F end of the fastener, which end stop comprises a pair of [51] Int.
  • PATENTEB JANZ 8 I975 v SHEET 2 BF 2 FIGS l k ii 5 a m $111 (St. 10i.
  • This invention relates to a sliding clasp fastener and has particular reference to means for stopping the movement of a slider at a predetermined point on the top end of the fastener to prevent the same from running off the fastener elements.
  • One such known end stop is formed by simply thermally deforming plastic fastener elements attached to the stringer tapes of the fastener. Although this is simple in the manufacture, it is made up of only limited quantity of a plastic material and is liable to damage from repeated impinging contact with the slider.
  • Another conventional end stop consists of a plastic strip or film adhered by heat and pressure to a relatively large area of the stringer tapes including the beaded edges thereof which are rendered rigid by impregnating a plastic material of the strip, with fastener elements removed off the portion of the beaded edges which lies opposite to the guide flange surface of the slider when brought into stopped position.
  • This type of end stop renders the movement of the slider rather heavy and sluggish particularly when the same is manipulated to start off in a direction to open the fastener.
  • a more specific object of the invention is to provide an improved means of stopping the slider at a desired point on the top end of a sliding clasp fastener, which means will facilitate the starting movement of the slider off said point to open the fastener.
  • Another specific object of the invention is to provide an improved top end stop means which will prohibit the tendency of opposed stringer tapes at an extreme end of the fastener beyond the location of said stop means to flare apart or diverge relative to the longitudinal axis of the fastener.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a sliding clasp fastener having mounted thereon a slider and an end stop means shown in engagement therewith;
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of one of the two stringer tapes of the fastener of FIG. 1, in which the coupling heads of some of the fastener elements embraced by the stop means are removed;
  • FIG. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view similar to FIG. 2 but showing the coupling heads of some of the fastener elements retracted at the stop means to lie flush with the beaded edge of the stringer tape;
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of a modification of the stop means shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a sliding clasp fastener 10 of the type which comprises a pair of opposed stringer tapes 11,11 each carrying along their respective longitudinal beaded edges 12,12 a row of inter locking fastener elements 13 formed from a continuous plastic filament and a slider 14 mounted on the fastener 10 for reciprocal movement along the beaded edges 12,12 to take the fastener elements 13 into and out of engagement with one another; namely, to close and open the fastener 10 in a well known manner.
  • the slider 14 partly shown in FIG.
  • 1 is of the usual construction consisting generally of spaced-apart upper wing (not shown) and lower wing 1411, respectively, inwardly bent to form side flanges 14b,l4b and connected by a neck in such a manner as to provide substantially a Y-shaped channel for guiding the movement of the fastener elements 13 therethrough.
  • a top end stop means generally designated 15 which is adapted to restrict or terminate the movement of the slider 14 at a predetermined point adjacent to the top end region of the fastener 10.
  • the stop means 15 comprises a pair of oppositely disposed slugs 16,16 made of a plastic material such as a thermoplastic resin and secured as by a moulding operation to the respective opposed stringer tapes ll,11 adjacent to the beaded edges 12,12 thereof.
  • Each slug 16 is substantially lobeshaped and has a longitudinal linear edge 16a extending inwardly of and substantially in parallel with the beaded edge 12, a bottom end 16b disposed substantially at right angles to the longitudinal edge 160, a cam surface contiguous to the bottom end 16b and consisting of a first contour or guide surface 160, configured to match a flared inner guide wall 14d of the slider 14 and a second contour or abutment l6c disposed in abutting relation to the upper flange end Me of the slider 14 as depicted in FIG. 1.
  • the coupling head portions 13a of a fastener element or elements 13 encompassed by the slug 16 on each stringer tape 11 and located at a point opposite to the guide surface 160, of the slug 16 are retained or survived thereat without being removed, while the coupling heads 13a of the remaining elements embraced by the slug 16 are either cut off as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 5 or displaced or retracted laterally away from the beaded edge 12 of the tape 11 as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the said remaining elements 13 that are exposed on the beaded edge 12 should extend fully up to its extremity or marginal line 12a as best depicted in FIGS. 2 to 4.
  • the starting movement of the slider 14 is improved by the provision of the fastener element or elements 13 which lie opposite to the guide surface 160, and which have their respective uncut coupling heads 13a disengaged from the corresponding ones on the mating stringer tape 11 to permit the passage therethrough of the neck 140 of the slider 14.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 there is shown a modification of the stop means 15 according to the invention wherein the opposed slugs 16,16 consituting the stop means 15 are each reinforced with integral thinned foil member 17 of which plastic material penetrates into and is adhesively bonded to the fabric of the stringer tape 11, thereby securing the slug 16 firmly into position on the fastener 10.
  • Wl-Iat is claimed is:
  • a sliding clasp fastener of the type which comprises a pair of oppositely disposed stringer tapes each carrying along their respective longitudinal edges a row of interlocking fastener elements made of a continuous plastic filament and a slider having side flanges including an inner guide wall and an upper flange end and mounted on the fastener for reciprocal movement along the said longitudinal edges, a top end stop means which comprises a pair of oppositely disposed slugs of a plastic material secured to the respective opposed stringer tapes adjacent to the beaded edges thereof.
  • each of said slugs having a longitudinal linear edge extending inwardly of and substantially parallel to the beaded edge, a cam having cam surfaces on each of said slugs contiguous to said linear edge, and disposed in abutting relation to said inner guide wall and said upper flange end of the slider.
  • said pair of slugs embracing a group of fastener elements of which the elementor elements of said group located at a point opposite to said cam have their coupling heads intact and disengaged from the corresponding ones on the mating stringer tape, with the remaining elements in said group having ends registering with an extremity of the beaded edge of the tape.
  • each of said slugs is reinforced with a thinned foil member integrally formed therewith and adhesively bonded to the fabric of the stringer tape.

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
US379965A 1972-07-18 1973-07-17 End stop means for sliding clasp fasteners Expired - Lifetime US3862474A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1972085303U JPS5328573Y2 (hr) 1972-07-18 1972-07-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3862474A true US3862474A (en) 1975-01-28

Family

ID=13854816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US379965A Expired - Lifetime US3862474A (en) 1972-07-18 1973-07-17 End stop means for sliding clasp fasteners

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US3862474A (hr)
JP (1) JPS5328573Y2 (hr)
AR (1) AR201558A1 (hr)
AT (1) AT332834B (hr)
AU (1) AU468802B2 (hr)
BE (1) BE802503A (hr)
BR (1) BR7305352D0 (hr)
CA (1) CA988279A (hr)
CH (1) CH569440A5 (hr)
DE (1) DE2336162A1 (hr)
ES (1) ES416956A1 (hr)
FI (1) FI57050C (hr)
FR (1) FR2192782B1 (hr)
GB (1) GB1427815A (hr)
HK (1) HK35177A (hr)
IT (1) IT991790B (hr)
MY (1) MY7700140A (hr)
NL (1) NL7309411A (hr)
SE (1) SE386579B (hr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4034445A (en) * 1975-07-28 1977-07-12 Textron, Inc. Molded top stop and apparatus and method of manufacture
US4667377A (en) * 1984-12-15 1987-05-26 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Slide fastener with a pair of intermeshable top ends stops
US4752992A (en) * 1986-03-12 1988-06-28 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Slide fastener with thermoplastic end stops
US6427295B1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2002-08-06 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener chain, method and apparatus for forming end thereof
EP1236413A2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-04 Ykk Corporation Top end stop for slide fastener
US20030110602A1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-19 Yoshio Matsuda Slide fastener
US20040163220A1 (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-08-26 Naoki Kondo Slide fastener
US20050060847A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-24 Naoyuki Himi Top end stop of slide fastener
US20070017071A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 Yutaka Yokoyama Slide fastener
US20120017403A1 (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Tsai-Yu Chang Stop of a zipper

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5651772Y2 (hr) * 1976-11-30 1981-12-03
JPS5740805Y2 (hr) * 1978-02-21 1982-09-08
JPH0436657Y2 (hr) * 1986-05-06 1992-08-28

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2190608A (en) * 1937-03-20 1940-02-13 Talon Inc Slide fastener
US3353256A (en) * 1965-04-03 1967-11-21 Opti Holding Ag Method of finishing slide fasteners
US3482292A (en) * 1965-11-05 1969-12-09 Opti Holding Ag Endstop members for slide fasteners
US3485691A (en) * 1966-12-05 1969-12-23 Waldes Kohinoor Inc Method of sealing the ends of zipper lengths cut from a continuous fastener chain
US3505710A (en) * 1967-01-10 1970-04-14 Opti Holding Ag Slide-fastener assembly
US3605208A (en) * 1969-03-10 1971-09-20 Textron Inc Molded clasp for slide fasteners
US3672008A (en) * 1970-05-04 1972-06-27 Textron Inc Slide fastener stop assembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2190608A (en) * 1937-03-20 1940-02-13 Talon Inc Slide fastener
US3353256A (en) * 1965-04-03 1967-11-21 Opti Holding Ag Method of finishing slide fasteners
US3482292A (en) * 1965-11-05 1969-12-09 Opti Holding Ag Endstop members for slide fasteners
US3485691A (en) * 1966-12-05 1969-12-23 Waldes Kohinoor Inc Method of sealing the ends of zipper lengths cut from a continuous fastener chain
US3505710A (en) * 1967-01-10 1970-04-14 Opti Holding Ag Slide-fastener assembly
US3605208A (en) * 1969-03-10 1971-09-20 Textron Inc Molded clasp for slide fasteners
US3672008A (en) * 1970-05-04 1972-06-27 Textron Inc Slide fastener stop assembly

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4034445A (en) * 1975-07-28 1977-07-12 Textron, Inc. Molded top stop and apparatus and method of manufacture
US4667377A (en) * 1984-12-15 1987-05-26 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Slide fastener with a pair of intermeshable top ends stops
US4752992A (en) * 1986-03-12 1988-06-28 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Slide fastener with thermoplastic end stops
US6427295B1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2002-08-06 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener chain, method and apparatus for forming end thereof
US6634066B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-10-21 Ykk Corporation Upper stopper device for slide fastener
EP1236413A2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-04 Ykk Corporation Top end stop for slide fastener
EP1236413A3 (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-07-23 Ykk Corporation Top end stop for slide fastener
US6742226B2 (en) * 2001-12-13 2004-06-01 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener
US20030110602A1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-19 Yoshio Matsuda Slide fastener
US20040163220A1 (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-08-26 Naoki Kondo Slide fastener
US7114224B2 (en) * 2003-02-25 2006-10-03 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener
US20050060847A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-24 Naoyuki Himi Top end stop of slide fastener
US7185400B2 (en) * 2003-09-19 2007-03-06 Ykk Corporation Top end stop of slide fastener
US20070017071A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 Yutaka Yokoyama Slide fastener
US7669296B2 (en) * 2005-07-19 2010-03-02 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener
US20120017403A1 (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Tsai-Yu Chang Stop of a zipper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7305352D0 (pt) 1974-09-05
AT332834B (de) 1976-10-25
FR2192782B1 (hr) 1977-08-12
SE386579B (sv) 1976-08-16
ES416956A1 (es) 1976-03-01
FI57050B (fi) 1980-02-29
IT991790B (it) 1975-08-30
DE2336162A1 (de) 1974-02-07
ATA592173A (de) 1976-02-15
BE802503A (fr) 1973-11-16
AU5826973A (en) 1975-01-23
CH569440A5 (hr) 1975-11-28
FR2192782A1 (hr) 1974-02-15
HK35177A (en) 1977-07-08
JPS4943104U (hr) 1974-04-16
MY7700140A (en) 1977-12-31
FI57050C (fi) 1980-06-10
CA988279A (en) 1976-05-04
AR201558A1 (es) 1975-03-31
JPS5328573Y2 (hr) 1978-07-18
NL7309411A (hr) 1974-01-22
AU468802B2 (en) 1976-01-22
GB1427815A (en) 1976-03-10

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