US3854608A - Materials handling - Google Patents
Materials handling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3854608A US3854608A US00203977A US20397771A US3854608A US 3854608 A US3854608 A US 3854608A US 00203977 A US00203977 A US 00203977A US 20397771 A US20397771 A US 20397771A US 3854608 A US3854608 A US 3854608A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pair
- attachment
- facing
- section
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005007 materials handling Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
- E02F3/402—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with means for facilitating the loading thereof, e.g. conveyors
- E02F3/404—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with means for facilitating the loading thereof, e.g. conveyors comprising two parts movable relative to each other, e.g. for gripping
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/96—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
- E02F3/962—Mounting of implements directly on tools already attached to the machine
Definitions
- a backhoe bucketv of the type includingtwo sections attachedfor relative pivotal movement and an actuator for pivoting the sections relative to each other, and an attachment adapted forengagement by the sectlons.
- a backhoe One common type of apparatus for earth excavation and incidental handling of related materials, commonly known as a backhoe, includes a bucket pivotally attached to a dipper stick which is in turn movably attached to the rear of a vehicle.
- the bucket is oriented so that its operative leading edge contacts the earth in motion generally toward the vehicle.
- most backhoe buckets have been designed in such a way that they are not suitable, without extensive changes, for more than one type of use.
- a few multiple function buckets have been designed, but none have been generally satisfactory.
- Other objects of this aspect include providing such a bucket which eliminates undesirable tooth marks on many jobs, can be used to pry out rocks, pavement and the like, and which is also useable as a shovel or clamshell.
- a principal object of a second aspect of the invention is to permit other attachments to be used with the backhoe without disconnecting the bucket therefrom.
- the invention features a backhoe bucket of the type including two sections attached for relative pivotal movement-and a pair of hydraulic actuators for pivoting the sections relative to each other, the bottoms of the two sections overlapping when they are in their relatively closed position.
- the actuators with their lines of force substantially in line with the sides of the bucket, providing cutting 'means at the leading and trailing edges of the front section and the leading edge of the rear'section, forming each side of each section to define a concave surface facing the other section and each side of one of the sections to define a convex surface adjacent the concave surface, and arranging the actuators. for. pivoting the sections relatively through an arc of not less than 90.
- the second aspect features a materials handling attachment for connectionby engagement with the exca-- vation bucket of the type including first and second sections, each having two sides and a bottom, mounted for pivotal movement relative to each other between a relatively closed and a relatively open position, the attachment comprising a materials handler, and an attacher rigidly connected to the handler, the attacher 2 including two pairs of generally oppositely facing engagement surfaces adapted for respective surfaces the sections in face-to-face engagement, said pairs being generally perpendicular to each other.
- the attacher includes a pair of transversely spaced side members each of which defines a recess for receiving a bottom edge of one bucket section, and a'pair of cross members extending between and rigidly connected to the side members, one of the cross members defining a pair of oppositelyfacing engagement surfaces arranged for respective face-to-face engagement with facing bottom edges-of v respective bucket sections.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bucket constructed according to the present invention in its closed operative position
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views of the bucket of FIG. 1 in'open operative position
- FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view of the bucket of FIG. 1 operating as .a clamshell;
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective views of other buckets constructed according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective exploded view, partially in section, of an attachment.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the attachment of FIG. 7 secured to the bucket of FIG. 1.
- FIGS. 1-4 there is 7 45 the bottom rear edge 23 and bottom front edge 21 of portion 16.
- Conventional teeth 24 are mounted on plate 27 along front edge'21.
- a cylindrical crossbar 28
- Rear section 14 similarly has generally triangular spaced side walls 32, 34 joined by a curved, laterally extending rear and bottom wall 36 and a cylindrical crossbar 37, and includes additionally an upper mount- .ing plate 38 welded along its edges to the top' edges of mouth of front section 16 so that the rear section will pass partially within said front section when bucket 10 is in-the closed operative position as shown in FIG. 1.
- the leading edges 33 of side walls, 32, 34 of rear section 14 are concave.
- the trailing edges 19 of side walls 18, 20 of front section 16 are S-shaped; the upper portion of each edge being, viewed from the rear, convex and the lower portion being concave.
- the trailing edge of bottom 22 of, and cutting plate 26 on, from section 16 protrude rearward.
- brackets 42 is pivoted to dipper stick 12 by a hinge pin 44.
- the center of brackets 42 is pivotally attached to the adjacent end of a link member 48, the other end of the member 48 being pivotally attached to links 50 by hinge pin 49.
- the other ends of links 50 are connected by hinge pin 51 to dipper stick 12 at a point spaced from pin 44.
- the piston rod 52 of a hydraulic actuator 53 (for swinging bucket relative to dipper stick I2) is connected to hinge pin 49 connecting link member 48 and links 50.
- a second hydraulic actuator 54 is connected between the end of brackets 42 most distant from pin 44 and ears 30 of crossbar 28 of front section 16. As shown most clearly in FIG.
- actuator 54 is arranged with maximum hydraulic force available for opening the bucket sections, with the cylinder end 56 of actuator 54 detachably attached to a hinge. pin 58 and the end of the actuator piston rod 60 fixed to a member 62 extending between ears 30 and pivotally attached to ears 30 by pin 61. Of course, the actuator may-be reversed.
- the elongated portions of ears 30 overlie opposite sides of and protect piston 60.
- the substantial overlap of the sides and bottoms of sections Hand 16 permits the working capacity of the bucket to be varied. Additionally, the overlap of the section bottoms, and the relatively concave configuration of the adjacent section side walls enable the bucket firmly to grasp objects, such as log L shown in FIG. 4.
- FIGS. 1-4 wherein hydraulic actuator 54 is located within sections 14,16 is especially suitable for narrow buckets of relativelysm'all capacity.
- larger buckets of increased width bucket 10" in FIG. 5 and bucket 10" in FIG. 6 may be constructed by mounting a pair of actuators exteriorly of the sections, straddling dipper stick 12.
- the construction of buckets 10' and 10" is in many respect substantially identical to that of bucket 10. Similar portions of these latter buckets are identified by the same'reference numerals as the corresponding parts of bucket 10, with differentiating primes or double primes added as appropriate.
- the major respects in which the construction of the various buckets differ is pointed out hereinafter.
- bucket 10' comprises complementary front and rear sections, 16 and 14' respectively, det'achably pivotally connected to each other by a hinge pin 15'.
- a pair of hydraulic actuators 54 are provided on top of upper mounting plate 38 of rear section 14', one-actuato'r54' being mounted on the exterior side of each of brackets 42.
- the cylinder end 56' of each actuator 54'- is detachably attached to'a hinge pin 58' at the end of brackets 42' most distant frompin 44.
- Side walls 18, 20' of from section 16' extend above hinge pin 15', and the end of the piston rod of each actuator 54' is attached, by hinge pins 70, to the adjacent one of side walls 18, 20 above the pivotal axis of pin 15'.
- Bucket 10 (FIG. 6) similarly includes a pair of hydraulic actuators 54" on top of upper mounting plate' tuator 54" is attached, by hinge pins 72, to the adjacent one of side walls 18", 20"-below pins 80.
- attachments such as backfill attachment 90
- attachment includes a conventional backfill blade 92 to which an attachment mount, designated 94, is welded.
- mount 94 comprises a pair of transversely-spaced sides, generally designated 96, 98 and which are mirror images of each other, joined by transversely extending cylindrical cross brace 100 and rear latch plate 102.
- Each side includes an upper plate 97 overlapping and welded adjacent its lower edge to the inside of a lower plate 99.
- each lower plate is an inwardly turned reinforcing flange 101.
- Reinforcing corner 7 plates 104 are welded to latch plate 102 and one of side plates 99 at the inside of the rear corners defined by the latch plate and the respective one of the side plates.
- the curved forward edges 106 of side plates 97, and the curved upper portions of forward edges 107 of plates'99 are welded to the rear of the curved backfill blade 92.
- the overall length (front to rear) of leading edge plate 27; the slot height is slightly more than twice the thickness of plate 27.
- an upwardly facing mounting surface 112 defined by the upper edge of plate 99, extendsfrom'a point at the rear and midway the height of slot 110 to latch plate 102.
- a downwardly facing surface 1 1 defined by the lower edge of plate 97, extends forward from a point slightly forward of the front edge 109 of surface 112 and defines the top of slot 110. The portion of plate 97 to the rear of surface 111 diverges sharply away from surface 1 12.
- Each corner reinforcing plate 104 includes an inclined upper surface 105, extending inwardly from end plate 102 and the respective one of side plates 97, 98.
- Latch plate 102 is
- portions 114 and 116 extend the full width of attachment mount 94; portion 118 is trapezoidal in shape, being narrower at its upper edge than the mount width.
- sections 14, 16 are pivoted relatively away from each other to move the bucket'toward its open position (H6. 2) and separate edges 26 and 40 and both sections are pivoted relative to dipper stick 12 to place bottom 22 of front section 16 in an almost horizontal position, but with leading edge plate 27 inclined slightly downwardly.
- the leading edge of plate 27 is then inserted into slots 110 at this slight downward angle, with plate 97 between sides 18, 20 of bucket section 16, until front edge 27 is adjacent the fronts of the slots and the respective bottom and top surfaces of plate 27 are in face-to-face juxtoposition with mounting surfaces 112 and 111 of plates 97.
- slot 110 The depth of slot 110 below surface 112 permits front edge plate 27 to be inserted into the slot at the slight downward angle, which is required to permit rear edge 26 to clear latch plate 102, which projects above surface 112.
- the clearance be tween side plates 96, 98 and between the frontend of slots 110 and the rear of blade 92 is sufficient to accomodate teeth 24, one of which, typically, is outside each side plate.
- the entire bucket 10 is raised, bringing the top of plate 27 into engagement with surface 111 and lifting attachment 90.
- the center of gravity of attachment 90 is forward of surface 111, so attachment 90 pivots (clockwise as shown in FIG. 8) about surfaces 111 relative to bucket section 16 and upper surfaces 105 of corner plates 104 move into engagement with the underside of rear. edge plate 26.
- attachment 90 is constructed so that its center of gravity is forward of slot 110, some other attachments may not.
- the bucket sections are closed relative to each other immediately after leading edge plate 27 of bucket from section 16 has been inserted into slot 110.
- cutting bar 40 at the frontof rear section 14 engages guide portion 1 18 of latch plate 102, and moves the attachment intothe position shown in FIG. 8.
- attachments comprising material handlers such as augers, pavement breakers, asphalt cutters, compactors, and the' like, will occur to those skilled in the art.
- a materials handling attachment for connection by engagement with an excavation bucket of the type including first and second sections, each having two sides and a bottom, mounted for pivotal movement relative .to each other between a relatively closed position and a relatively open position, said attachment comprising:
- an attacher rigidly connected to said handler and defining three pairs of generally oppositely-facing engagement surfaces arranged for engaging respective surfaces defined by said bucket,
- a first pair of said engagement surfaces including a generally rearwardly facing surface arranged for engaging a generally forwardly-facing surface defined by said first section, and a generally forwardly-facing surface located forwardly of said rearwardly-facing surface and arranged for engaging a generally rearwardly-facing surface defined by said ly-facing surface of said second pair in the direction away from said first section and being on the side of said first pair opposite said downwardlyfacing surface of said second pair, and
- a'third pair of said engagement surfaces being generally perpendicular to-said'first pair and including'a generally downwardly-facing surface on the side of said first pair opposite said downwardly-facing surface of said second pair and arranged for engaging a generally upwardly-facing surface defined by said second section, and a generally upwardly-facing surface arranged for engaging-a generally downwardly-facing surface defined by one of said sections and spaced from said downwardly-facing surface of'said third pair in the direction toward said first section.
- one bucket section having two sides, a bottom, and a top including a junction member, said junction member being adapted for connection to the arm of a vehicle for pivotal movement relative to said arm about a first axis; another bucket section having two sides and a bottom mounted for pivotal movement relative to said first bucket section about a second axis; and, an actuator attached to both of said section and operable for pivoting said sections relative to each other, facing edges of the bottoms of said sections engaging said first pair of surfaces,
- one of said sections being said first section and having a generally upwardly facing surface of the bottom thereof engaging one of said second pair, and
- the other of said sections being said second section and having a generally downwardly facing surface of the bottom thereof engaging the other of said second pair.
- each of said side members includes a recess receiving a transversely-extendingbottom edge portion of said second section and defines a said upwardly-facing engagement surface and a said downwardly-facing engagement surface.
- said surfaces member includes first and second portions disposed at a substantial angle to each other, said first pair of engagement surfaces being defined by. opposite sides of said first portion and being arranged to engage respective generally facing edges of said sections.
- said attacher includes a pair of transversely-spaced side members and a cros's member extending between and rigidly connected to said side members, said cross-member including first and second portions disposed at a substan tial angle to each other, said first pair of engagement surfaces being defined by opposite sides of said first portion and one of said second pair of said surfaces being defined by said second portion.
- each of said side members defines a recess.
- a materials handling attachment for connection by engagement with an excavation bucket of the type including front and rear sections, each having two sides and a bottom, mounted for pivotal movement relative to each other between a relatively closed position and a relatively open position, said attachment comprising:
- said attacher including two pairsof generally opposone surface of a second one of said pairs being defined by the top of said recess and being arranged for engaging a surface defined by a bottom portion of said one section in face-to-face engagement,
- said first pair being generally, perpendicular to said second pair.
- said attacher includes a second member extending longitudinally from said handler to said cross-member, said second member being transversely spaced from said first mentioned longitudinally-extending member, said crossmember extending between and being rigidly attached to said longitudinally-extending members, and said-sec- 0nd member defining a said recess for receiving said transversely-extending bottom portion and defining a said second pair of engagement surfaces.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
- Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00203977A US3854608A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1971-12-02 | Materials handling |
IT68131/72A IT958740B (it) | 1971-04-13 | 1972-04-12 | Cucchiaia per escavatori a cucchia ia rovescia |
CA139,545A CA952940A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1972-04-12 | Backhoe bucket |
GB1894474A GB1374860A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1972-04-12 | Materials handling attachments for connection to excavating buckets |
GB1689572A GB1374859A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1972-04-12 | Excavating buckets |
FR7213054A FR2132901B1 (it) | 1971-04-13 | 1972-04-13 | |
DE19722217849 DE2217849A1 (de) | 1971-04-13 | 1972-04-13 | Baggertieflöffel |
JP3651472A JPS5437403B1 (it) | 1971-04-13 | 1972-04-13 | |
CA190,055A CA956992A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1974-01-14 | Backhoe bucket |
CA190,054A CA956991A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1974-01-14 | Backhoe bucket |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13350171A | 1971-04-13 | 1971-04-13 | |
US00203977A US3854608A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1971-12-02 | Materials handling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3854608A true US3854608A (en) | 1974-12-17 |
Family
ID=26831415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00203977A Expired - Lifetime US3854608A (en) | 1971-04-13 | 1971-12-02 | Materials handling |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3854608A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS5437403B1 (it) |
CA (1) | CA952940A (it) |
DE (1) | DE2217849A1 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2132901B1 (it) |
GB (2) | GB1374859A (it) |
IT (1) | IT958740B (it) |
Cited By (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3915501A (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1975-10-28 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Mounting arrangement for impact rock-breaker |
US3953931A (en) * | 1974-03-01 | 1976-05-04 | Societe Anonyme: Poclain | Excavator |
US3975844A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1976-08-24 | Olson Rueben C | Digger tooth means for front loader buckets |
US3997068A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1976-12-14 | Ingersoll-Rand Company, Limited | Assembly for attachment to excavators |
US4038766A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-08-02 | Felstet Rickerd M | Excavator bucket ripper tool |
US4077529A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1978-03-07 | Societe Anonyme: Poclain | Excavator bucket and ripper tooth assembly |
US4081919A (en) * | 1977-03-30 | 1978-04-04 | Laserplane Corporation | Backhoe bucket |
US4113123A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1978-09-12 | Dobson Park Industries Limited | Vehicle or carriage mounted materials transporting machine |
FR2449168A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-17 | 1980-09-12 | Ogawa Junji | Godet convertible pour excavatrice susceptible d'assurer a la fois l'excavation et la manutention par griffes |
US4279085A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-07-21 | Wain-Roy, Inc. | Excavating buckets |
USRE30769E (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1981-10-13 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Mounting arrangement for impact rock-breaker |
WO1982004085A1 (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-11-25 | Stig Pettersson | Device at combined bucket and frozen soil scarifier |
US4411583A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-10-25 | Petitto Mine Equipment Repair, Inc. | Multi-purpose material handling machine for use in a mine |
US4457085A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-07-03 | Wain-Roy, Inc. | Excavating buckets |
FR2570731A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-25 | 1986-03-28 | Esco Corp | Godet excavateur a fond ouvrant |
US4804309A (en) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-02-14 | Risch Joel V | Gripping device for boom-mounted work tool |
US4845867A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1989-07-11 | Wausau Machine And Technology, Inc. | Triple-purpose attachment |
US4871292A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-10-03 | Richard Milanowski | System for attaching and locking material handling tools to a dipper boom |
US4928410A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1990-05-29 | Walters Darrell L | Reversible clam shell bucket |
US4939855A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1990-07-10 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Excavator dipper with lightweight replaceable section |
FR2642098A1 (fr) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-07-27 | Poncin Gilles | Perfectionnement aux godets ouvrants de machines de travaux publics |
US5063694A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1991-11-12 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Lightweight excavator dipper with replaceable top and bottom sections |
WO1993016238A1 (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Dan Niculescu | Integral excavation equipment |
US5332353A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-07-26 | Wain Roy, Inc. | Quick coupler for excavation equipment |
US5555944A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1996-09-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Twin-scrape dozer |
US5743030A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1998-04-28 | Sirr; Chester Lea | Loader with screening device |
US5865492A (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1999-02-02 | Wec Company | Hydraulic grapple assembly with side rotation mechanism |
US6098321A (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-08-08 | Logan; John Duncan | Bucket converter for an excavation bucket |
USRE37320E1 (en) | 1996-04-18 | 2001-08-14 | Wec Co. | Hydraulic latch pin assembly for coupling a tool to a construction equipment |
US6336785B1 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 2002-01-08 | Nippon Pneumatic Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Quick coupler for heavy equipment |
US6370801B1 (en) | 1999-11-23 | 2002-04-16 | 1994 Weyer Family Limited Partnership | Hydraulic collection tool |
US6431785B1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2002-08-13 | Wec Co. | Direct pin quick coupler |
US6671984B2 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-01-06 | David S. Larson | Ripper attachment for an excavation device |
US20110099860A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Chester Lea Sirr | Multi-purpose bucket |
US20130219757A1 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-29 | Flem Justice, JR. | Mounting plate attachment for excavating device |
US20130300180A1 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Tony Lee Graves | Dump gate to fit front end loader |
USD766995S1 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-09-20 | Taurus Mining Solutions Pty Ltd | Excavator bucket |
US20170167108A1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2017-06-15 | Caterpillar Global Mining Llc | Side wall for a movable part of an excavator bucket |
US20170278425A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-09-28 | Komatsu Ltd. | Evaluation apparatus and evaluation method |
USD821456S1 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-06-26 | Nye Manufacturing Ltd. | Excavator bucket |
USD867405S1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-11-19 | Ssab Technology Ab | Light weight bucket |
CN113463720A (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | 装载机铲斗接触物料的辨识系统和方法 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2235234B1 (it) * | 1973-06-28 | 1976-04-30 | Poclain Sa | |
US4355476A (en) * | 1979-01-03 | 1982-10-26 | Soneruds Maskin Aktiebolag | Bucket assembly |
JPH0637083Y2 (ja) * | 1984-09-10 | 1994-09-28 | 株式会社エスケ− | 舗装アスファルト剥離掘削用バケット |
AU6808087A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1987-08-13 | Deere & Company | Loader bucket linkage |
GB2186258B (en) * | 1986-11-19 | 1990-03-28 | Philip Anthony Smith | An excavator provided with means to enable elongate objects to be handled |
JPH04506237A (ja) * | 1990-04-04 | 1992-10-29 | シュバイスベルク ギスシグ アーゲー | 掘削機用岩石把持装置 |
DE4022689A1 (de) * | 1990-05-31 | 1991-12-05 | Rolf Mieger | Loeffel |
DE9310018U1 (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1993-08-26 | Nagler, Jürgen, 58313 Herdecke | Baggerlöffel-Handhabungswerkzeug mit einer Schaufel |
FR2779456B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-04 | 2001-02-02 | Andre Laborde | Lame niveleuse transporteuse |
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US2488695A (en) * | 1948-01-13 | 1949-11-22 | William H Upton | Attachment for tractors |
US3038622A (en) * | 1960-06-17 | 1962-06-12 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Tinplate coil handler |
US3440744A (en) * | 1967-04-27 | 1969-04-29 | Stancel G Smith | Blade attachment for front end loader |
US3512665A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1970-05-19 | Walter J Westendorf | Quick attach means for end loaders |
US3667633A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1972-06-06 | Sergi Bros Inc | Fork lift attachment |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB1034139A (en) * | 1963-12-12 | 1966-06-29 | Peter Hamilton Equipment Ltd | Improvements relating to digging and/or load handling equipment |
US3469330A (en) * | 1967-10-27 | 1969-09-30 | John W Hood | Backhoe and auxiliary blade therefor |
-
1971
- 1971-12-02 US US00203977A patent/US3854608A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-04-12 GB GB1689572A patent/GB1374859A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-12 IT IT68131/72A patent/IT958740B/it active
- 1972-04-12 GB GB1894474A patent/GB1374860A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-12 CA CA139,545A patent/CA952940A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-13 DE DE19722217849 patent/DE2217849A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1972-04-13 JP JP3651472A patent/JPS5437403B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-04-13 FR FR7213054A patent/FR2132901B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2488695A (en) * | 1948-01-13 | 1949-11-22 | William H Upton | Attachment for tractors |
US3038622A (en) * | 1960-06-17 | 1962-06-12 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Tinplate coil handler |
US3440744A (en) * | 1967-04-27 | 1969-04-29 | Stancel G Smith | Blade attachment for front end loader |
US3512665A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1970-05-19 | Walter J Westendorf | Quick attach means for end loaders |
US3667633A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1972-06-06 | Sergi Bros Inc | Fork lift attachment |
Cited By (55)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3953931A (en) * | 1974-03-01 | 1976-05-04 | Societe Anonyme: Poclain | Excavator |
US4113123A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1978-09-12 | Dobson Park Industries Limited | Vehicle or carriage mounted materials transporting machine |
USRE30769E (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1981-10-13 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Mounting arrangement for impact rock-breaker |
US3915501A (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1975-10-28 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Mounting arrangement for impact rock-breaker |
US3997068A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1976-12-14 | Ingersoll-Rand Company, Limited | Assembly for attachment to excavators |
US4077529A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1978-03-07 | Societe Anonyme: Poclain | Excavator bucket and ripper tooth assembly |
US3975844A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1976-08-24 | Olson Rueben C | Digger tooth means for front loader buckets |
US4038766A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-08-02 | Felstet Rickerd M | Excavator bucket ripper tool |
US4081919A (en) * | 1977-03-30 | 1978-04-04 | Laserplane Corporation | Backhoe bucket |
US4283866A (en) * | 1979-02-17 | 1981-08-18 | Junji Ogawa | Convertible bucket attachment capable of excavation and clasping |
FR2449168A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-17 | 1980-09-12 | Ogawa Junji | Godet convertible pour excavatrice susceptible d'assurer a la fois l'excavation et la manutention par griffes |
US4279085A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-07-21 | Wain-Roy, Inc. | Excavating buckets |
US4411583A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-10-25 | Petitto Mine Equipment Repair, Inc. | Multi-purpose material handling machine for use in a mine |
US4457085A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-07-03 | Wain-Roy, Inc. | Excavating buckets |
WO1982004085A1 (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-11-25 | Stig Pettersson | Device at combined bucket and frozen soil scarifier |
US4595240A (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1986-06-17 | Logos Export Ab | Combined bucket and frozen soil scarifier |
FR2570731A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-25 | 1986-03-28 | Esco Corp | Godet excavateur a fond ouvrant |
US4633601A (en) * | 1984-09-25 | 1987-01-06 | Esco Corporation | Excavating shovel |
US4928410A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1990-05-29 | Walters Darrell L | Reversible clam shell bucket |
US4804309A (en) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-02-14 | Risch Joel V | Gripping device for boom-mounted work tool |
US4871292A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-10-03 | Richard Milanowski | System for attaching and locking material handling tools to a dipper boom |
US4845867A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1989-07-11 | Wausau Machine And Technology, Inc. | Triple-purpose attachment |
FR2642098A1 (fr) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-07-27 | Poncin Gilles | Perfectionnement aux godets ouvrants de machines de travaux publics |
EP0381555A1 (fr) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-08 | Ardennes Equipment S.A. | Perfectionnement aux godets ouvrants de machines de travaux publics |
US4939855A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1990-07-10 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Excavator dipper with lightweight replaceable section |
US5063694A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1991-11-12 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Lightweight excavator dipper with replaceable top and bottom sections |
WO1993016238A1 (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Dan Niculescu | Integral excavation equipment |
US5332353A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-07-26 | Wain Roy, Inc. | Quick coupler for excavation equipment |
US5555944A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1996-09-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Twin-scrape dozer |
US5743030A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1998-04-28 | Sirr; Chester Lea | Loader with screening device |
USRE37320E1 (en) | 1996-04-18 | 2001-08-14 | Wec Co. | Hydraulic latch pin assembly for coupling a tool to a construction equipment |
USRE37339E1 (en) | 1996-04-18 | 2001-08-28 | Wec Co. | Hydraulic latch pin assembly for coupling a tool to a construction equipment |
US5865492A (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1999-02-02 | Wec Company | Hydraulic grapple assembly with side rotation mechanism |
US6336785B1 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 2002-01-08 | Nippon Pneumatic Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Quick coupler for heavy equipment |
US6098321A (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-08-08 | Logan; John Duncan | Bucket converter for an excavation bucket |
US6370801B1 (en) | 1999-11-23 | 2002-04-16 | 1994 Weyer Family Limited Partnership | Hydraulic collection tool |
US6612051B2 (en) | 1999-11-23 | 2003-09-02 | 1994 Weyer Family Limited Partnership | Hydraulic collection tool |
US6431785B1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2002-08-13 | Wec Co. | Direct pin quick coupler |
US6671984B2 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-01-06 | David S. Larson | Ripper attachment for an excavation device |
US20110099860A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Chester Lea Sirr | Multi-purpose bucket |
US8112913B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-02-14 | Chester Lea Sirr | Multi-purpose bucket |
US20130219757A1 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-29 | Flem Justice, JR. | Mounting plate attachment for excavating device |
US20130300180A1 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Tony Lee Graves | Dump gate to fit front end loader |
US9995015B2 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | Caterpillar Global Mining Llc | Side wall for a movable part of an excavator bucket |
US20170167108A1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2017-06-15 | Caterpillar Global Mining Llc | Side wall for a movable part of an excavator bucket |
USD766995S1 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-09-20 | Taurus Mining Solutions Pty Ltd | Excavator bucket |
US10147339B2 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2018-12-04 | Komatsu Ltd. | Evaluation apparatus and evaluation method |
US20170278425A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-09-28 | Komatsu Ltd. | Evaluation apparatus and evaluation method |
USD867405S1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-11-19 | Ssab Technology Ab | Light weight bucket |
USD874525S1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2020-02-04 | Ssab Technology Ab | Light weight bucket |
USD874526S1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2020-02-04 | Ssab Technology Ab | Light weight bucket |
USD875791S1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2020-02-18 | Ssab Technology Ab | Light weight bucket |
USD821456S1 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-06-26 | Nye Manufacturing Ltd. | Excavator bucket |
CN113463720A (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | 装载机铲斗接触物料的辨识系统和方法 |
CN113463720B (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-02-17 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | 装载机铲斗接触物料的辨识系统和方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1374859A (en) | 1974-11-20 |
JPS5437403B1 (it) | 1979-11-15 |
IT958740B (it) | 1973-10-30 |
FR2132901A1 (it) | 1972-11-24 |
CA952940A (en) | 1974-08-13 |
DE2217849A1 (de) | 1972-10-19 |
GB1374860A (en) | 1974-11-20 |
FR2132901B1 (it) | 1976-08-06 |
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