US3852857A - Textile fluid crimping apparatus - Google Patents

Textile fluid crimping apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US3852857A
US3852857A US00250204A US25020472A US3852857A US 3852857 A US3852857 A US 3852857A US 00250204 A US00250204 A US 00250204A US 25020472 A US25020472 A US 25020472A US 3852857 A US3852857 A US 3852857A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
yarn
fluid
jet
bore
forwarding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00250204A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
F Ethridge
M Taylor
S Thompson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Celanese Corp
Original Assignee
Fiber Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiber Industries Inc filed Critical Fiber Industries Inc
Priority to US00250204A priority Critical patent/US3852857A/en
Priority to JP48048561A priority patent/JPS4941659A/ja
Priority to DE2322160A priority patent/DE2322160A1/de
Priority to CA170,352A priority patent/CA991831A/en
Priority to NL7306158A priority patent/NL7306158A/xx
Priority to FR7316140A priority patent/FR2183264B1/fr
Priority to BR3242/73A priority patent/BR7303242D0/pt
Priority to US05/505,717 priority patent/US3977059A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3852857A publication Critical patent/US3852857A/en
Assigned to CELANESE CORPORATION A DE CORP reassignment CELANESE CORPORATION A DE CORP ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: FIBER INDUSTRIES INC
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/12—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using stuffer boxes

Definitions

  • EXAMPLE VI A 1000 denier/68 filament drawn polyester yarn prepared from the ester of terephthalic acid and 1.3 butanediol is textured in the apparatus of this invention. Air at 750F and 80 pounds per square inch gauge is supplied to the forwarding jet while air at ambient temperatures and pressures of about 40 pounds per square inch gauge is supplied to'the braking jet. Employing a 14.3% overfeed, a textured yarn of 1300 denier and 40% crimp is obtained.
  • the phrase percent crimp as employed herein defines a measurement of the relaxed steamed length compared with extended steam length of textured yarns which have been steamed to develop recoverable latent crimp.
  • the testing procedure involves 110cm. sample lengths of yarn which are formed into bundles and placed into a steam bath for a period of about 5 minutes. The samples are then dried and conditioned at about 70F and about 65 relative humidity for about 5 minutes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
US00250204A 1972-05-04 1972-05-04 Textile fluid crimping apparatus Expired - Lifetime US3852857A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00250204A US3852857A (en) 1972-05-04 1972-05-04 Textile fluid crimping apparatus
DE2322160A DE2322160A1 (de) 1972-05-04 1973-05-02 Verfahren zum kraeuseln von faeden durch fluideinwirkung sowie vorrichtung hierzu
JP48048561A JPS4941659A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png) 1972-05-04 1973-05-02
NL7306158A NL7306158A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png) 1972-05-04 1973-05-03
CA170,352A CA991831A (en) 1972-05-04 1973-05-03 Textile fluid crimping process and apparatus
FR7316140A FR2183264B1 (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png) 1972-05-04 1973-05-04
BR3242/73A BR7303242D0 (pt) 1972-05-04 1973-05-04 Processo de encorpamento por meio fluido de material textil e aparelhagem
US05/505,717 US3977059A (en) 1972-05-04 1974-09-13 Textile fluid crimping process and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00250204A US3852857A (en) 1972-05-04 1972-05-04 Textile fluid crimping apparatus

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US05/505,717 Division US3977059A (en) 1972-05-04 1974-09-13 Textile fluid crimping process and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3852857A true US3852857A (en) 1974-12-10

Family

ID=22946732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00250204A Expired - Lifetime US3852857A (en) 1972-05-04 1972-05-04 Textile fluid crimping apparatus

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3852857A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png)
JP (1) JPS4941659A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png)
BR (1) BR7303242D0 (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png)
CA (1) CA991831A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png)
DE (1) DE2322160A1 (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png)
FR (1) FR2183264B1 (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png)
NL (1) NL7306158A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3956807A (en) * 1975-05-02 1976-05-18 Eastman Kodak Company Jet apparatus for forwarding and entangling tow
US3982310A (en) * 1973-12-07 1976-09-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Yarn crimping process and apparatus
US3983610A (en) * 1974-10-24 1976-10-05 Akzona Incorporated Apparatus for producing textured yarn
US4095317A (en) * 1974-10-24 1978-06-20 Akzona Incorporated Process for producing textured yarn
US4100659A (en) * 1974-03-05 1978-07-18 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for texturizing filaments
US4261084A (en) * 1977-05-17 1981-04-14 Neumuenstersche Maschinen Und Apparatebau Gesellschaft Mbh. Device for crimping synthetic plastic fibers
US4268940A (en) * 1978-05-16 1981-05-26 Teijin Limited Process and apparatus for crimping filament yarn
US4521945A (en) * 1978-12-27 1985-06-11 Akzona Incorporated Yarn bulking jet
US4782566A (en) * 1985-07-15 1988-11-08 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Method of texturizing continuous filament threads
US4809412A (en) * 1985-12-04 1989-03-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus for producing a novelty nub yarn
US4949441A (en) * 1989-10-13 1990-08-21 Ethridge Fredrick A Polylaminar apparatus for fluid treatment of yarn
US5035110A (en) * 1985-12-04 1991-07-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nub yarn

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2709680C2 (de) * 1977-03-05 1985-07-18 Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg Verfahren zum Abtransport texturierter Garne

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3669328A (en) * 1969-06-21 1972-06-13 Luigi Castelli Yarn feeding and tensioning apparatus
US3727275A (en) * 1970-06-18 1973-04-17 Rhodiaceta Process and apparatus for interlacing strands
US3729831A (en) * 1970-12-07 1973-05-01 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Process and apparatus for continuously relaxing textile yarns
US3778872A (en) * 1971-04-12 1973-12-18 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for texturing yarn

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH527931A (de) * 1970-12-16 1972-09-15 Neumuenster Masch App Vorrichtung zum Kräuseln von Fäden

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3669328A (en) * 1969-06-21 1972-06-13 Luigi Castelli Yarn feeding and tensioning apparatus
US3727275A (en) * 1970-06-18 1973-04-17 Rhodiaceta Process and apparatus for interlacing strands
US3729831A (en) * 1970-12-07 1973-05-01 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Process and apparatus for continuously relaxing textile yarns
US3778872A (en) * 1971-04-12 1973-12-18 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for texturing yarn

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3982310A (en) * 1973-12-07 1976-09-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Yarn crimping process and apparatus
US4100659A (en) * 1974-03-05 1978-07-18 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for texturizing filaments
US3983610A (en) * 1974-10-24 1976-10-05 Akzona Incorporated Apparatus for producing textured yarn
US4095317A (en) * 1974-10-24 1978-06-20 Akzona Incorporated Process for producing textured yarn
US3956807A (en) * 1975-05-02 1976-05-18 Eastman Kodak Company Jet apparatus for forwarding and entangling tow
US4261084A (en) * 1977-05-17 1981-04-14 Neumuenstersche Maschinen Und Apparatebau Gesellschaft Mbh. Device for crimping synthetic plastic fibers
US4268940A (en) * 1978-05-16 1981-05-26 Teijin Limited Process and apparatus for crimping filament yarn
US4521945A (en) * 1978-12-27 1985-06-11 Akzona Incorporated Yarn bulking jet
US4782566A (en) * 1985-07-15 1988-11-08 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Method of texturizing continuous filament threads
US4809412A (en) * 1985-12-04 1989-03-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus for producing a novelty nub yarn
US5035110A (en) * 1985-12-04 1991-07-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nub yarn
US4949441A (en) * 1989-10-13 1990-08-21 Ethridge Fredrick A Polylaminar apparatus for fluid treatment of yarn
WO1991005894A1 (en) * 1989-10-13 1991-05-02 Fredrick Allen Ethridge Polylaminar apparatus for fluid treatment of yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4941659A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png) 1974-04-19
DE2322160A1 (de) 1973-12-13
NL7306158A (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png) 1973-11-06
FR2183264B1 (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png) 1977-04-29
BR7303242D0 (pt) 1974-07-25
FR2183264A1 (US20100170793A1-20100708-C00006.png) 1973-12-14
CA991831A (en) 1976-06-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: CELANESE CORPORATION A DE CORP

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:FIBER INDUSTRIES INC;REEL/FRAME:004239/0763

Effective date: 19841230