US3826445A - Yarn tube - Google Patents

Yarn tube Download PDF

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Publication number
US3826445A
US3826445A US00211229A US21122971A US3826445A US 3826445 A US3826445 A US 3826445A US 00211229 A US00211229 A US 00211229A US 21122971 A US21122971 A US 21122971A US 3826445 A US3826445 A US 3826445A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
ply
embossed
yarn
base tube
smooth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00211229A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hardy C Le
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sonoco Products Co
Original Assignee
Sonoco Products Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sonoco Products Co filed Critical Sonoco Products Co
Priority to US00211229A priority Critical patent/US3826445A/en
Priority to CA152,841A priority patent/CA986906A/en
Priority to GB4531672A priority patent/GB1354348A/en
Priority to AU48300/72A priority patent/AU4830072A/en
Priority to NL7216218A priority patent/NL7216218A/xx
Priority to FR7245345A priority patent/FR2165621A5/fr
Priority to JP47126678A priority patent/JPS4868828A/ja
Priority to BR008939/72A priority patent/BR7208939D0/pt
Priority to DE2262280A priority patent/DE2262280A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3826445A publication Critical patent/US3826445A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31C—MAKING WOUND ARTICLES, e.g. WOUND TUBES, OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31C3/00—Making tubes or pipes by feeding obliquely to the winding mandrel centre line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18—Constructional details
    • B65H75/26—Arrangements for preventing slipping of winding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • a further object of the instant invention is to provide a yarn carrier wherein a penultimate ply of embossed material is covered by an ultimate ply of smooth mate rial.
  • Still another object of this invention is to provide a base tube upon which an embossed paper is applied as the penultimate ply and having an outer ply of smooth, low pointage, parchment-type paper.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a portion of a yarn carrier of the instant invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic top view of a machine showing a method of production of the tube of the instant invention.
  • yarn carrier 10 is shown to include base tube 12 which may be of any number of plies of material.
  • base tube 12 would be constructed of fibrous material such as paper of substantial strength and sufficient for retention of the crushing forces of the yarn which is applied thereto.
  • a penultimate ply of embossed material 14 is wrapped around base tube 12. It is to be understood that ply 14 may be made of paper, such as low-mark cone paper, woven material, cloth, or an embossed paper having crests and troughs or high and low portions of somedesirable configuration. It is not necessary that the depressions or raised portions have any given designs or area. However, it is anticipated that a reasonable degree and size should be anticipated.
  • the ultimate or outer ply 16 on carrier 10 is generally of a smooth, pliable, low pointage, parchment or parchment-type paper.
  • ply 16 could be of a film such as polyethylene or any given type of woven or non-woven material having relatively smooth surface characteristics.
  • FIG. 2 shows a conventional spiral machine 20 in substantially diagrammatic form wherein drive belt 22 is shown passing over drive rollers 24 and wrapped 2 about mandrel 26.
  • Spiral machine 20 is of conventional construction.
  • Base tube 12 is made by application of plies 21, 23 and 25. Although base tube 12 is shown in FIG. 2 as comprised of three base plies, it is to be understood that any number of plies may be utilized which would generally be wound as shown in FIG. 2 utilizing a conventional adhesive. Ply 14 of embossed paper is applied to base tube 12 with conventional adhesives. It is to be understood that, depending upon the undulation and degree of depression and length of span from rise to rise of the material in ply l4, rollers may be utilized to insure uniform and proper thickness of ply 14. It is also possible to utilize rollers 30 for embossing or application of the ridges and valleys immediately prior to the application of ply 14 to base tube 12. In this regard it is to be noted that the application of adhesive may be before, at or. after the rollers 30.
  • Parchment or smooth ply 16 is generally applied beyond belt 22 in the configuration shown in FIG. 2.
  • ply 16 may be applied prior to belt 22 in order to utilize the pressure of belt 22 which wraps about the completed tube in insuring proper adhesion of ply 16 to ply 14.
  • the instant yarn carrier 10 provides a smooth, soft surface which has depressions and ridges which will permit proper delivery of a yarn and prevent slipping of the yarn from the carrier. It is also observed that any given surface characteristic may be utilized by appropriate selection of outer ply 16. The degree of undulation or surface configuration will depend to a large extent upon the type of embossing or marking of penultimate ply 14. It is to be understood that appropriate selection of thematerials from which ply 14 is made may permit an effect upon the winding of yarn on carrier 10. For example, a soft material will compress at the ridges in response to the constrictive forces of the yarn to increase yarn slip resistance.
  • Outer ply 16 may be treated in order that when wound on the tube the thin sheet will be permitted to shrink onto the surface of the tube and thereby conform more to the configuration of the markings on the ply to which it is adhered. It has been found that wetting a parchment ply 16 causes the parchment to stretch tighter from ridge to ridge and thereby span the depressions'more than in other constructions and thereby provide a smooth surface capable of compression of differing amounts to hold the yarn on the carrier.
  • a yarn carrier comprising a base tube; a penultimate ply of embossed material having ridges and depressions; and an outer ply of thin, smooth and pliable material which generally follows the countour of the embossed ply and having portions spaced therefrom, whereby a yarn carrier is provided having an undulating surface that precludes slipping of the yarn package while allowing proper yarn delivery.
  • a ya'rn carrier comprising a base tube; a penultimate ply of embossed material having ridges and depressions; and an outer ply of thin, smooth material 5.
  • the method of claim 3 including the step of treating said outer ply just prior to application thereof to said embossed ply.
  • the method of claim 3 including the step of passing said embossed ply through leveling means just prior to application thereof to said base tube, whereby said embossed ply is of a substantially constant thickness between the tops of the embossing and the opposite surface of said ply.

Landscapes

  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
US00211229A 1971-12-23 1971-12-23 Yarn tube Expired - Lifetime US3826445A (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00211229A US3826445A (en) 1971-12-23 1971-12-23 Yarn tube
CA152,841A CA986906A (en) 1971-12-23 1972-09-28 Yarn tube
GB4531672A GB1354348A (en) 1971-12-23 1972-10-02 Yarn carriers
AU48300/72A AU4830072A (en) 1971-12-23 1972-10-30 Yarn tube
NL7216218A NL7216218A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-12-23 1972-11-29
FR7245345A FR2165621A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-12-23 1972-12-15
JP47126678A JPS4868828A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-12-23 1972-12-16
BR008939/72A BR7208939D0 (pt) 1971-12-23 1972-12-19 Tubos porta-fio
DE2262280A DE2262280A1 (de) 1971-12-23 1972-12-20 Garnausgeber und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00211229A US3826445A (en) 1971-12-23 1971-12-23 Yarn tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3826445A true US3826445A (en) 1974-07-30

Family

ID=22786058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00211229A Expired - Lifetime US3826445A (en) 1971-12-23 1971-12-23 Yarn tube

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3826445A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS4868828A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU4830072A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BR (1) BR7208939D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA986906A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2262280A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2165621A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1354348A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL7216218A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4088282A (en) * 1976-12-03 1978-05-09 Monsanto Company Crushable bobbin package for conjugate yarn
WO1995019930A1 (en) * 1994-01-21 1995-07-27 Sonoco Products Company Yarn winding cores
US5472154A (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-12-05 Sonoco Products Company High spiral angle winding cores
US6066373A (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-05-23 Sonoco Development, Inc. Elastomeric yarn support tube and method of making same
US20040096604A1 (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-05-20 Sonoco Development, Inc. Wound multi-layer tube having one or more embossed plies
US20040182500A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-23 Sonoco Development, Inc. Paperboard tube structures with one or more cut-and-folded plies
US20080156927A1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-03 Sonoco Development, Inc. Winding Core for Fabrics
US20100087303A1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2010-04-08 Jari Pietikainen Paperboard winding core for inorganic materials, having removable outer ply
CN102896809A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-01-30 吴江久升纸业有限公司 纸管双色纸带卷纸机
US20230249433A1 (en) * 2022-02-10 2023-08-10 Sonoco Development, Inc. Embossment Protective Feature for Core Tubes

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3428466A1 (de) * 1984-08-02 1986-02-13 Wibmer + Co KG, 7417 Pfullingen Huelse als wickelkern
GB2633774A (en) * 2023-09-20 2025-03-26 Meiban Int Pte Ltd Texturing on flexible tubing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1367639A (en) * 1917-09-04 1921-02-08 Henry L Tiffany Winding and shipping cone for knitting and like machines and caps therefor
US3429522A (en) * 1965-08-13 1969-02-25 Sonoco Products Co Forming tube for glass fibers
US3544034A (en) * 1968-05-28 1970-12-01 Star Paper Tube Inc Yarn carrier tube

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5111321Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1971-06-29 1976-03-26

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1367639A (en) * 1917-09-04 1921-02-08 Henry L Tiffany Winding and shipping cone for knitting and like machines and caps therefor
US3429522A (en) * 1965-08-13 1969-02-25 Sonoco Products Co Forming tube for glass fibers
US3544034A (en) * 1968-05-28 1970-12-01 Star Paper Tube Inc Yarn carrier tube

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4088282A (en) * 1976-12-03 1978-05-09 Monsanto Company Crushable bobbin package for conjugate yarn
US5505395A (en) * 1993-06-04 1996-04-09 Sonoco Products Company Multi-grade paperboard winding cores for yarns and films having enhanced resistance to inside diameter reduction
US5472154A (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-12-05 Sonoco Products Company High spiral angle winding cores
WO1995019930A1 (en) * 1994-01-21 1995-07-27 Sonoco Products Company Yarn winding cores
US6066373A (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-05-23 Sonoco Development, Inc. Elastomeric yarn support tube and method of making same
EP1419985A3 (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-07-28 Sonoco Development, Inc. Wound multi-layer tube having one or more embossed plies
US20040096604A1 (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-05-20 Sonoco Development, Inc. Wound multi-layer tube having one or more embossed plies
US20040182500A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-23 Sonoco Development, Inc. Paperboard tube structures with one or more cut-and-folded plies
US6939590B2 (en) * 2003-03-20 2005-09-06 Sonoco Development, Inc. Paperboard tube structures with one or more cut-and-folded plies
US20080156927A1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-03 Sonoco Development, Inc. Winding Core for Fabrics
US7527586B2 (en) 2006-12-27 2009-05-05 Sonoco Development, Inc. Winding core for fabrics
US20100087303A1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2010-04-08 Jari Pietikainen Paperboard winding core for inorganic materials, having removable outer ply
CN102896809A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-01-30 吴江久升纸业有限公司 纸管双色纸带卷纸机
US20230249433A1 (en) * 2022-02-10 2023-08-10 Sonoco Development, Inc. Embossment Protective Feature for Core Tubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4830072A (en) 1974-05-02
DE2262280A1 (de) 1973-07-05
FR2165621A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1973-08-03
NL7216218A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1973-06-26
JPS4868828A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1973-09-19
BR7208939D0 (pt) 1973-08-30
CA986906A (en) 1976-04-06
GB1354348A (en) 1974-06-05

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