US3819471A - Printing blanket, especially for offset printing - Google Patents

Printing blanket, especially for offset printing Download PDF

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Publication number
US3819471A
US3819471A US00310093A US31009372A US3819471A US 3819471 A US3819471 A US 3819471A US 00310093 A US00310093 A US 00310093A US 31009372 A US31009372 A US 31009372A US 3819471 A US3819471 A US 3819471A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
blanket
printing
weight
layer
blanket according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00310093A
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English (en)
Inventor
R Sohnemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental AG
Original Assignee
Continental Gummi Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Gummi Werke AG filed Critical Continental Gummi Werke AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3819471A publication Critical patent/US3819471A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N10/00—Blankets or like coverings; Coverings for wipers for intaglio printing
    • B41N10/02—Blanket structure
    • B41N10/04—Blanket structure multi-layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N2210/00—Location or type of the layers in multi-layer blankets or like coverings
    • B41N2210/02—Top layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N2210/00—Location or type of the layers in multi-layer blankets or like coverings
    • B41N2210/10—Location or type of the layers in multi-layer blankets or like coverings characterised by inorganic compounds, e.g. pigments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N2210/00—Location or type of the layers in multi-layer blankets or like coverings
    • B41N2210/12—Location or type of the layers in multi-layer blankets or like coverings characterised by non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N2210/00—Location or type of the layers in multi-layer blankets or like coverings
    • B41N2210/14—Location or type of the layers in multi-layer blankets or like coverings characterised by macromolecular organic compounds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/909—Resilient layer, e.g. printer's blanket
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]

Definitions

  • Van Balen [21] A 1 NO 310 093 Attorney, Agent, or Fzrm-Walter Becker 0 [57] ABSTRACT [30] Forelgn Application Pnomy Data A printing blanket, especially for offset printing, com- NOV. 29, 1971 Germany 2159085 p g a Strength carrier y an intermediate y and an ink transfer layer comprising a polymer base, [52] [1.8. CI 161/162, 161/401, 161/160, finer materials containing hydroxyl groups and-high 51 1 lm Cl i /i molecular weight, surface active substances.
  • the blanket shown in the drawing consists of an in necessary multi layer strength carrying layer 1 provided with an if necessary porous intermediate layer 2, which is coated with a dye or ink transmitting layer 3 constructed according to the invention.
  • the blanket according to the present invention is characterized primarily in that the ink transmitting layer is constructed upon a base of polymers which essentially correspond to those used in the intermediate layer or at least are excellently fusable with them.
  • the mass or material made upon the base of this polymer and used to form the ink transmitting layer has a concentration between 50 and per cent by weight, with regard to the polymer portion of the material, of bright or transparent filler material containing hydroxyl groups.
  • the material also preferably contains antistatic, high molecular, surface active substances in a proportion of between 1 and 15 per cent by weight, likewise with reference to the polymer content.
  • magnesium silicates which contain hydroxyl groups and/or high molecular polyglycols improve the compatability of the mixture for the surface active substances and increase their conductivity.
  • the thickness of the layer of the ink transmitting layer constructed according to the invention should amount to at least 0.01 to 0.02 millimeters, preferably 0.05 millimeters, in order to produce in the layer a suf ficient deposit of slowly migrating surface active substance and to assure a better elimination of the electrostatic charges.
  • butadiene-acrylonitrile mixed polymerizates are preferred as polymers.
  • the polymers contain an admixture of thermoplastic synthetic materials, such as for example polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated polyethylenes, polyamides or the like.
  • the polymers contain fatty acid modified, constantly swelling factices (rubber substitutes) upon a castor oil base.
  • the selection of the filler material shows greater influences than can be at first expected.
  • Bright or transparent filler materials, especially silicates have shown themselves superior to carbon black.
  • Especially favorable is the insertion of a magnesium silicate containing hydroxyl groups (a vapor talc known under the trade mark Mistron).
  • filler materials containing hydroxyl groups and polyglycols with molecular weights between 5,000 and 20,000 permits a high dose of surface active substances and apparently also a control of their migration velocity, so that even with a layer thickness of only 0.01 to 0.02 mm, a sufficient deposit of surface active substances may be formed, which remains throughout the life of the blanket.
  • the coating measures formed according to the invention may be manufactured in a customary manner and applied to the surface of the blanket.
  • EXAMPLE 1 In an internal mixer at a temperature between 140 and 150 C, a blend is made of 100 parts by weight butadiene-acrylonitrile mixed polymerizates (28 to 38 percent acrylonitrile) with 30 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride in the form of a polymerizate suspension. After cooling to about 90 C, 50 parts by weight of a fatty acid modified factice upon a Castor oil base and 25 parts by weight of a polyglycol ester of fatty acids of average chain length are mixed in.
  • the mixture obtained is worked into a brushable paste through the addition as solvent of ethyl acetate toluene (1:3).
  • the resulting mixture is applied to the prepared blanket foundation in a layer having a thickness of about 0.02 mm, and the thus obtained product is vulcanized.
  • a printing blanket especially for offset printing, which comprises a strength carrier layer, an intermediate layer, and an ink transfer layer, said ink transfer layer comprising a polymer base, bright filler material containing hydroxyl groups, and surface active substances having high molecular weights.

Landscapes

  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
US00310093A 1971-11-29 1972-11-28 Printing blanket, especially for offset printing Expired - Lifetime US3819471A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2159085A DE2159085C3 (de) 1971-11-29 1971-11-29 Drucktuch, insbesondere für den Offsetdruck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3819471A true US3819471A (en) 1974-06-25

Family

ID=5826450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00310093A Expired - Lifetime US3819471A (en) 1971-11-29 1972-11-28 Printing blanket, especially for offset printing

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3819471A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS4876606A (enExample)
AT (1) AT316597B (enExample)
BR (1) BR7207413D0 (enExample)
DE (1) DE2159085C3 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2152195A5 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1396549A (enExample)
IT (1) IT971270B (enExample)
NL (1) NL7215745A (enExample)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3890683A (en) * 1972-12-22 1975-06-24 Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved Roller with an elastic hydrogel layer for dye application or printing on glass and other materials
US4015046A (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-03-29 Dayco Corporation Printing blanket and method of making same
US4025685A (en) * 1974-09-06 1977-05-24 Dayco Corporation Compressible printing blanket and method of manufacture
US4234640A (en) * 1978-07-13 1980-11-18 Wittel Frederick H Cushioned printing laminate
US4303721A (en) * 1979-07-20 1981-12-01 W. R. Grace & Co. Closed cell foam printing blanket
DE3522040A1 (de) * 1985-06-20 1987-01-02 Feldmuehle Ag Drucktuch fuer offset-druckmaschinen und seine verwendung
US4812357A (en) * 1988-09-23 1989-03-14 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Printing blanket
US5034268A (en) * 1987-10-07 1991-07-23 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Offset blanket
US5350623A (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-09-27 Derrick Steven L Compressible blanket assembly
US5356693A (en) * 1991-12-27 1994-10-18 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Offset blanket having defined printing surface characteristics
US5478637A (en) * 1993-06-07 1995-12-26 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Printing offset blanket
US6071620A (en) * 1996-08-14 2000-06-06 Rollin S.A. Lithographic layer for a printing blanket and the printing offset blanket incorporating same
US20050241502A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Sleeve for a printing machine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3235772A (en) * 1961-08-08 1966-02-15 Gurin Emanuel Anti-static printer's blanket in combination with grounded metal roller
US3676282A (en) * 1969-03-20 1972-07-11 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Printing cloth

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3235772A (en) * 1961-08-08 1966-02-15 Gurin Emanuel Anti-static printer's blanket in combination with grounded metal roller
US3676282A (en) * 1969-03-20 1972-07-11 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Printing cloth

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3890683A (en) * 1972-12-22 1975-06-24 Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved Roller with an elastic hydrogel layer for dye application or printing on glass and other materials
US4025685A (en) * 1974-09-06 1977-05-24 Dayco Corporation Compressible printing blanket and method of manufacture
US4015046A (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-03-29 Dayco Corporation Printing blanket and method of making same
US4234640A (en) * 1978-07-13 1980-11-18 Wittel Frederick H Cushioned printing laminate
US4303721A (en) * 1979-07-20 1981-12-01 W. R. Grace & Co. Closed cell foam printing blanket
DE3522040A1 (de) * 1985-06-20 1987-01-02 Feldmuehle Ag Drucktuch fuer offset-druckmaschinen und seine verwendung
US5034268A (en) * 1987-10-07 1991-07-23 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Offset blanket
US4812357A (en) * 1988-09-23 1989-03-14 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Printing blanket
US5356693A (en) * 1991-12-27 1994-10-18 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Offset blanket having defined printing surface characteristics
US5350623A (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-09-27 Derrick Steven L Compressible blanket assembly
US5478637A (en) * 1993-06-07 1995-12-26 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Printing offset blanket
US6071620A (en) * 1996-08-14 2000-06-06 Rollin S.A. Lithographic layer for a printing blanket and the printing offset blanket incorporating same
US20050241502A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Sleeve for a printing machine
US7395759B2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2008-07-08 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Sleeve for a printing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4876606A (enExample) 1973-10-15
DE2159085C3 (de) 1974-07-11
BR7207413D0 (pt) 1973-09-25
FR2152195A5 (enExample) 1973-04-20
DE2159085A1 (de) 1973-06-14
DE2159085B2 (de) 1973-11-29
IT971270B (it) 1974-04-30
NL7215745A (enExample) 1973-06-01
GB1396549A (en) 1975-06-04
AT316597B (de) 1974-07-25

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