US3812555A - Slide fastener having a filling core - Google Patents

Slide fastener having a filling core Download PDF

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Publication number
US3812555A
US3812555A US00393560A US39356073A US3812555A US 3812555 A US3812555 A US 3812555A US 00393560 A US00393560 A US 00393560A US 39356073 A US39356073 A US 39356073A US 3812555 A US3812555 A US 3812555A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
core
elements
fastener
slide fastener
leg portions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00393560A
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English (en)
Inventor
T Yoshida
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YKK Corp
Original Assignee
Yoshida Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshida Kogyo KK filed Critical Yoshida Kogyo KK
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3812555A publication Critical patent/US3812555A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24—Details
    • A44B19/40—Connection of separate, or one-piece, interlocking members to stringer tapes; Reinforcing such connections, e.g. by stitching
    • A44B19/406—Connection of one-piece interlocking members
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/2518—Zipper or required component thereof having coiled or bent continuous wire interlocking surface
    • Y10T24/2523—Zipper or required component thereof having coiled or bent continuous wire interlocking surface with core encircled by coils or bends

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A slide fastener having a filling core adapted to stabilize the position of the fastener coupling elements when mounted on the stringer tapes of the fastener.
  • the core is made from a fabric of a knitted structure having at least wales and an inter-Wale groove defined therebetween, the arrangement being that stitchings securing the elements to the tapes run through the core along the inter-Wale therein without causing the core to become deformed or displaced relative to the longitudinal axis of the fastener.
  • This invention relates to slide fasteners of the type having a series of integrally united coupling elements formed from a filamentary plastic material and secured to an inner longitudinal edge of each of a pair of stringer tapes. More particularly, the invention is concerned with slide fasteners of the class described which further includes a filling or reinforcing core utilized to stabilize the position of the coupling elements when secured as by stitchings to the stringer tape.
  • a more specific object of the invention is to provide a filling core which is free from objectionable deformation or displacement relative to the longitudinal axis of the fastener when sewn together with the fastener coupling elements to the tape, and which will therefore serve to maintain uniform strength of coupling between the elements throughout the length of the fastener.
  • FIG. I is a fragmentary, partly broken away, plan view on enlarged scale of the reverse side ofa slide fastener according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken along the line Illl of FIG. 1, showing the two stringer tapes coupled together;
  • FIG. 3 is a transverse cross section of one of the two stringer tapes, showing a modified form of the invention.
  • FIGS. 4 through 7 inclusive are views similar to FIG. 3 but each showing a different modification according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 there is shown a slide fastener F which comprises a pair of opposed stringer tapes T,, T each carrying along their respective inner longitudinal edges a series of integrally united coupling elements E which are engaged and disengaged by a slider (not shown) to close and open the fastener in the usual manner.
  • a slide fastener F which comprises a pair of opposed stringer tapes T,, T each carrying along their respective inner longitudinal edges a series of integrally united coupling elements E which are engaged and disengaged by a slider (not shown) to close and open the fastener in the usual manner.
  • the coupling elements E are formed from a filamentary plastic material into a coiled structure wherein each of the elements E has a coupling head portion Ea, two spaced apart transversely extending leg portions Eb,, Eb, and a base portion Ec connecting the leg portions Eb of each element to those of adjacent elements.
  • Designated at 10 is a filling core according to the invention which is inserted in the space between the upper and lower leg portions Eb, and Eb, and extends longitudinally throughout the length of the series of elements E and substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis of the stringer tape T, (T
  • the filling core 10 is made of a knitted fabric having at least two longitudinally extending wales 10a defining therebetween an inter-wale groove 10b.
  • the filling core 10 is inserted between the leg portions of the elements with the inter-Wale groove 10b directed towards the lower leg portions Eb, that engages with the surface of the stringer tape T,, (T).
  • the core 10 is accommodated in and extends longitudinally of the series of elements E such that it fills the part of the space between the two leg portions Eb,, Eb, which lies in the proximity of the base portion Ec but leaves unfilled the part of the space which lies in the proximity of the coupling head portion Ea to provide a sufficient clearance 11 thereat for interengagement of the elements E on the opposed stringer tapes T, and T
  • the wales 10a of the core 10 serve as a guide for a sewing needle (not shown) in such a way that the latter runs exactly into and along the inter-Wale groove 10b.
  • the needle can thrust, with a minimum of resistance, through the groove portion of the core 10 which is relatively thin and hence does not cause the core 10 to become deformed or move sidewise to interfere with interengagement of the coupling elements E.
  • the provision of the filling core 10 characteristic of the invention ensures that the clearance 11 extending transversely of the elements E is maintained unvaried and aligned parallel with the longitudinal axis of the fas tener F throughout the length of the elements E whereby the strength of coupling between adjacent elements E is held constant.
  • the series of elements E are sewn as by a lock stitching S, to the respective stringer tapes T, and T along the line of scam S which registers with the longitudinally extending grooves 10b between the wales 10a.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a modification wherein the core 10 is inserted in the elements E with the wales 10a facing the upper leg portion Eb, contrary to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIG. 4 The embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is characterized by the provision of a filling core 10 having three wales 10a and hence two inter-wale grooves 10b and a covering strip 12 of similar construction to the core 10 laid over the upper leg portions Eb, of the elements E, both core and strip being secured together with the elements E to the tape T by means of two-thread chain stitches S, as shown.
  • FIG. 5 employs a filling core 10 similar to that shown in FIG. 4, which core is secured together with the elements E to the tape T, by means of two needle lock stitches S
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a further modification wherein the elements E are mounted on a stringer tape T of a knit ted structure and sewn thereto through a filling core 10 having two wales 10a, the stitchings being accommodated in a recess 13 formed in the upper leg portions Eb v
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a further modification wherein the elements E are mounted on a stringer tape T of a knit ted structure and sewn thereto through a filling core 10 having two wales 10a, the stitchings being accommodated in a recess 13 formed in the upper leg portions Eb v
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a further modification wherein the elements E are mounted on a stringer tape T of a knit ted structure and sewn thereto through a filling core 10 having two wales 10a, the stitchings being accommodate
  • a slide fastener comprising a pair of opposed stringer tapes, a series of integrally united coupling elements secured to the inner longitudinal edge of each of the opposed stringer tapes, said coupling elements each having a coupling head portion, spaced apart upper and lower leg portions and a base portion connecting said leg portions of each element to those of adjacent elemerits, a filling core having at least two wales and an inter-wale groove defined therebetween, said core being inserted in the space between said upper and lower leg portions and extending longitudinally throughout the length of said series of coupling elements and parallel with the longitudinal axis of the fastener, and stitchings running through said core along said inter-Wale groove and securing said elements together with said core to the respective stringer tapes.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
US00393560A 1972-09-01 1973-08-31 Slide fastener having a filling core Expired - Lifetime US3812555A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1972102237U JPS5248804Y2 (de) 1972-09-01 1972-09-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3812555A true US3812555A (en) 1974-05-28

Family

ID=14322016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00393560A Expired - Lifetime US3812555A (en) 1972-09-01 1973-08-31 Slide fastener having a filling core

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US3812555A (de)
JP (1) JPS5248804Y2 (de)
AT (1) AT340852B (de)
BE (1) BE804292A (de)
BR (1) BR7306766D0 (de)
CA (1) CA971734A (de)
DE (1) DE2344087C3 (de)
ES (1) ES418355A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2197539B1 (de)
GB (1) GB1418581A (de)
HK (1) HK34777A (de)
IT (1) IT994713B (de)
NL (1) NL168125C (de)
SE (1) SE386817B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1072209A2 (de) * 1999-07-30 2001-01-31 Ykk Corporation Linearer Reissverschluss
GB2362656A (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-28 Jack Lee Zipper : stitching fastener chains to tapes

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3022803A (en) * 1959-06-26 1962-02-27 Prym Werke William Method of producing slide fasteners
GB1086520A (en) * 1964-01-11 1967-10-11 Hans Prym Improvements in or relating to sliding clasp fasteners

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3022803A (en) * 1959-06-26 1962-02-27 Prym Werke William Method of producing slide fasteners
GB1086520A (en) * 1964-01-11 1967-10-11 Hans Prym Improvements in or relating to sliding clasp fasteners

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1072209A2 (de) * 1999-07-30 2001-01-31 Ykk Corporation Linearer Reissverschluss
EP1072209A3 (de) * 1999-07-30 2001-10-04 Ykk Corporation Linearer Reissverschluss
US6497015B1 (en) 1999-07-30 2002-12-24 Ykk Corporation Linear slide fastener
GB2362656A (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-28 Jack Lee Zipper : stitching fastener chains to tapes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2344087B2 (de) 1979-11-08
SE386817B (sv) 1976-08-23
FR2197539B1 (de) 1978-01-27
BR7306766D0 (pt) 1974-07-25
IT994713B (it) 1975-10-20
NL7312034A (de) 1974-03-05
DE2344087A1 (de) 1974-03-07
JPS4958507U (de) 1974-05-23
JPS5248804Y2 (de) 1977-11-07
CA971734A (en) 1975-07-29
NL168125B (nl) 1981-10-16
GB1418581A (en) 1975-12-24
AT340852B (de) 1978-01-10
NL168125C (nl) 1982-03-16
HK34777A (en) 1977-07-08
ATA750073A (de) 1977-05-15
FR2197539A1 (de) 1974-03-29
ES418355A1 (es) 1976-03-16
DE2344087C3 (de) 1980-07-24
AU5987273A (en) 1975-03-06
BE804292A (fr) 1973-12-17

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