US3804094A - Body fluid absorbent material containing periodic acid as deodorizing agent - Google Patents
Body fluid absorbent material containing periodic acid as deodorizing agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3804094A US3804094A US00330461A US33046173A US3804094A US 3804094 A US3804094 A US 3804094A US 00330461 A US00330461 A US 00330461A US 33046173 A US33046173 A US 33046173A US 3804094 A US3804094 A US 3804094A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent material
- periodic acid
- outer portion
- sanitary napkin
- fluid permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/18—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing inorganic materials
Definitions
- a sanitary napkin comprising a body of an absorbent material having a fluid permeable outer portion for contact with the vaginal-mucous, said outer portion containing periodic acid in amounts effective to deodorize said fluid associated with menstrual discharge.
- the sanitary napkin when the sanitary napkin is applied directly on the pelvic region, particularly on the vulva and perineum, essentially no irritation is experienced by the user and the periodic acid present in the napkin does not destroy the micro-organisms of the vaginal flora, thereby maintaining a physiological balance. lt has also been observed that the elimination of undesirable odors is rapid and that the deodorizing effect persists for even several hours after removal of the sanitary napkin.
- micro-organisms present in the vagina are not destroyed in the presence of the periodic acid present in the sanitary napkin of this invention.
- Such microodic acid a culture of micro-organisms as described above, the culture of micro-organisms does not develop in those areas which have been subjected to the action of periodic acid.
- a vaginal injection of the same on three animal species a rabbit, a guinea pig and a rat.
- An aqueous solution of the following concentration (2-5 ml ofa N/2 solution for the rabbit; 3-5 ml ofa N/Z solution for the guineapig; and 5-8 ml ofa N/2 solution for the rat) is administered by a syringe in the vagina of these animals each day for 21 period of 15 days.
- the animals were then killed and the autopsy performed on each revealed that the vagina was in perfect shape.
- biopsies of the vagina were carried out and in all cases normal histological images were obtained.
- the quantity of periodic acid present in the fluid permeable outer portion of the absorbent material can be quite small thereby avoiding any possible harmful effeet when the absorbent material is in direct contact with the body.
- the periodic acid is present in amounts of about 0.015 to 0.5 mg/cm grams per square inch, preferably about 0.02 to 0.35 mg/cm grams per square inch in the fluid permeable outer portion of the absorbent material which comes into direct contact with the body.
- Non-woven cotton material to be used as the fluid permeable outer portion of a sanitary napkin is impregnated with a N/S aqueous solution of periodic acid. The material is then dried in an oven at a temperature of about 45 C to evaporate the Water, after which it is assembled about a core of absorbent non-woven cotton to constitute the said fluid permeable outer portion of the resulting sanitary napkin which had a total weight of 13 g and a periodic content of 4 mg.
- the periodic content was determined essentially in the same way as set forth in Example 1, using a sample napkin prepared in essentially the same way.
- An absorbent material'for absorbing body fluids havingin a fluid permeable outer portion thereof which is in direct contact with the bodyv periodic acid in amounts effective to deodorize said body fluids.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU64742 | 1972-02-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3804094A true US3804094A (en) | 1974-04-16 |
Family
ID=19726942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00330461A Expired - Lifetime US3804094A (en) | 1972-02-07 | 1973-02-07 | Body fluid absorbent material containing periodic acid as deodorizing agent |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3804094A (da) |
DE (1) | DE2305998A1 (da) |
FR (1) | FR2171226B1 (da) |
GB (1) | GB1393493A (da) |
LU (1) | LU64742A1 (da) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3939838A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1976-02-24 | Unicharm Kabushiki Kaisha | Article for treating menstrual fluid |
US4246901A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1981-01-27 | Nasa | Urine collection device |
US4363322A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1982-12-14 | Andersson A E Bror | Deodorizing and disinfecting liquid-absorbing product and process for production thereof |
US4583980A (en) * | 1980-08-16 | 1986-04-22 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Sanitary hygiene products having odor-preventing properties |
US4657537A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1987-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles |
US4676786A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1987-06-30 | Tetsuya Nishino | Paper diaper |
US4685909A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1987-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles |
US4842593A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles for incontinent individuals |
US4889533A (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1989-12-26 | Beecher William H | Female urinary collection devices having hollow-walled filled urine receptacles |
US4985023A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1991-01-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Antimicrobial superabsorbent articles |
US5061487A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1991-10-29 | Dow Corning Corporation | Antimicrobial superabsorbent compositions and methods |
US5122407A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-06-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Odor-removing cover for absorbent pads and method of making same |
US5306487A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1994-04-26 | Nancy Karapasha | High capacity odor controlling compositions |
US5407442A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1995-04-18 | Karapasha; Nancy | Carbon-containing odor controlling compositions |
USH1579H (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1996-08-06 | Furio; Diane L. | Odor-controlling compositions and articles |
USH1732H (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1998-06-02 | Johnson; Theresa Louise | Absorbent articles containing antibacterial agents in the topsheet for odor control |
EP0850616A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A dry laid structure comprising odour control means |
EP0850617A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A laminated composite absorbent structure comprising odour control means |
EP0850615A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A dry laid structure comprising particulate material |
WO1998028479A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A dry laid structure comprising particulate material |
US6710219B2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-03-23 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Panty liner |
US20040172001A1 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2004-09-02 | Hanna Tengberg | Process for production of an absorpbing sanitary article comprising lactic acid producing bacteria |
US20050113771A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-05-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Odor control in personal care products |
US20070083138A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2007-04-12 | Utterberg David S | Adhesive injection site |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2747310B1 (fr) * | 1996-04-15 | 1998-06-05 | Inbrand France | Protection hygienique perfectionnee comprenant un antiseptique |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1950286A (en) * | 1928-07-26 | 1934-03-06 | Barkow Carl | Means for deodorizing sanitary napkins |
US1950957A (en) * | 1933-01-30 | 1934-03-13 | Marshall Field & Company | Variable resistant chemicals and bandage embodying same |
US2202566A (en) * | 1936-02-07 | 1940-05-28 | Koninklijke Pharma Fab Nv | Tampons and other porous articles and process for producing same |
US3235446A (en) * | 1961-07-12 | 1966-02-15 | Ind Biology Lab Inc | Iodinated polyurethane foams and films |
-
1972
- 1972-02-07 LU LU64742A patent/LU64742A1/xx unknown
-
1973
- 1973-02-06 GB GB589873A patent/GB1393493A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-02-07 US US00330461A patent/US3804094A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-02-07 FR FR7304270A patent/FR2171226B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-02-07 DE DE2305998A patent/DE2305998A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1950286A (en) * | 1928-07-26 | 1934-03-06 | Barkow Carl | Means for deodorizing sanitary napkins |
US1950957A (en) * | 1933-01-30 | 1934-03-13 | Marshall Field & Company | Variable resistant chemicals and bandage embodying same |
US2202566A (en) * | 1936-02-07 | 1940-05-28 | Koninklijke Pharma Fab Nv | Tampons and other porous articles and process for producing same |
US3235446A (en) * | 1961-07-12 | 1966-02-15 | Ind Biology Lab Inc | Iodinated polyurethane foams and films |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3939838A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1976-02-24 | Unicharm Kabushiki Kaisha | Article for treating menstrual fluid |
US4363322A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1982-12-14 | Andersson A E Bror | Deodorizing and disinfecting liquid-absorbing product and process for production thereof |
US4246901A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1981-01-27 | Nasa | Urine collection device |
US4583980A (en) * | 1980-08-16 | 1986-04-22 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Sanitary hygiene products having odor-preventing properties |
US4676786A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1987-06-30 | Tetsuya Nishino | Paper diaper |
US4657537A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1987-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles |
US4685909A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1987-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles |
US4889533A (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1989-12-26 | Beecher William H | Female urinary collection devices having hollow-walled filled urine receptacles |
US4842593A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles for incontinent individuals |
US4985023A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1991-01-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Antimicrobial superabsorbent articles |
US5061487A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1991-10-29 | Dow Corning Corporation | Antimicrobial superabsorbent compositions and methods |
USH1579H (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1996-08-06 | Furio; Diane L. | Odor-controlling compositions and articles |
US5306487A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1994-04-26 | Nancy Karapasha | High capacity odor controlling compositions |
US5407442A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1995-04-18 | Karapasha; Nancy | Carbon-containing odor controlling compositions |
US5122407A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-06-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Odor-removing cover for absorbent pads and method of making same |
USH1732H (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1998-06-02 | Johnson; Theresa Louise | Absorbent articles containing antibacterial agents in the topsheet for odor control |
WO1998028478A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A dry laid structure comprising odour control means |
EP0850617A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A laminated composite absorbent structure comprising odour control means |
EP0850615A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A dry laid structure comprising particulate material |
WO1998028479A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A dry laid structure comprising particulate material |
EP0850616A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A dry laid structure comprising odour control means |
US20040172001A1 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2004-09-02 | Hanna Tengberg | Process for production of an absorpbing sanitary article comprising lactic acid producing bacteria |
US7960604B2 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2011-06-14 | Ellen Ab | Process for production of an absorbing sanitary article comprising lactic acid producing bacteria |
US6710219B2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-03-23 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Panty liner |
US20050113771A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-05-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Odor control in personal care products |
US20100125262A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2010-05-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Odor Control in Personal Care Products |
US20070083138A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2007-04-12 | Utterberg David S | Adhesive injection site |
US8017826B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2011-09-13 | Dsu Medical Corporation | Injection and hemostasis site |
US8674165B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2014-03-18 | Lifestream Medical Corporation | Adhesive injection site |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LU64742A1 (da) | 1973-08-21 |
FR2171226A1 (da) | 1973-09-21 |
DE2305998A1 (de) | 1973-08-16 |
FR2171226B1 (da) | 1976-05-14 |
GB1393493A (en) | 1975-05-07 |
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