US3799660A - Cassette adapted to be externally attached to a motion picture camera - Google Patents
Cassette adapted to be externally attached to a motion picture camera Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3799660A US3799660A US00236402A US23640272A US3799660A US 3799660 A US3799660 A US 3799660A US 00236402 A US00236402 A US 00236402A US 23640272 A US23640272 A US 23640272A US 3799660 A US3799660 A US 3799660A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- film
- cassette
- loop
- detent pins
- path forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/26—Holders for containing light sensitive material and adapted to be inserted within the camera
- G03B17/265—Holders for containing light sensitive material and adapted to be inserted within the camera specially adapted for motion picture film, e.g. cassettes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B1/00—Film strip handling
- G03B1/56—Threading; Loop forming
Definitions
- PATENTEDMARZB 1574 sum U8UF1O PATENTEDMAR26 I974 sum 09 [1F 10 PATENTEDMARZS I974 37.991560 SHEET '10 [1F 1o It is often difficult to load the film into known film I cassettes of this kind. Besides, the film path means are not protected and for this reason may suffer damage so that the subsequent operation of the camera to which the cassette is externally attached may be adversely affected.
- a loop former is detachably mounted on the film path means.
- This loop former automatically guides the film over the film path means and also ensures the formation of the loop which is required and which could otherwise be formed only by complicated manipulations.
- the loop former is designed to in terengage with the detent means which serve to connect the cassette to the camera body.
- the film path means of the cassette are provided with detent pins for fixing the film loop in position when the loop former has been removed. These detent pins ensure the proper position of the film in the cassette relative to the camera body.
- the pull-down claws provided in the camera body can enter the perforations of the film in the proper orientation.
- the invention provides means which disengage the detent pins from the perforations of the film in response tothe mounting of the loop former and to the application of the cassette to the camera body.
- FIG. 1 is a side elevation showing the cassette
- FIG. 2 is a front elevation showing the cassette without a cassette cover, 7 1
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken on line A-B in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a rear elevation showing the cassette
- FIG. 5 is an top plan view showing the film path means of the cassette without a loop former
- FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing the film path means of the cassette
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken on line E-F ofFIG. 6.
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged side sectional view of the film path means
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken on line A-B of FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a front elevation showing the cassette 1 with the cassette cover 2 removed.
- the housing provided adjacent to the film path means 5 and to a loop former 6 detachably mounted thereon is shown partly in section.
- An angled arm 7 is formed with an eyelet, which 7 is'not shown and with which the loop former 6 is hooked on the detent projection 8 of the cassette 1.
- FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing the loop former
- FIG. 11 is an elevation showing the film guide of the camera body.
- a cassette cover 2 of a The loop former is then forced onto the cassette until a detent spring 9 having an aperture 9, which is not shown, snaps at said aperture into a detent projection 10 of the cassette 1.
- a holder 11 serves to receive a supply coil of film. The film is withdrawn from the supply coil and is wound up on a take-up core 12.
- FIG. 10 shows the loop former 6 entirely in section.
- the arcuate arms 21 and 22 of the loopformer 6 are braced against each other by a coil spring 39 and at their ends 40 and 41 bear on associated stops 42 and 43.
- the coil spring 39 produces the required contact pressure ensuringthat the loop former will be reliably held on the detent pins 8 and 9 of the cassette 1.
- Film guide elements 31 are provided laterally of the film path means.
- Detent pins 32 are disposed under these film guide elements, which enter the perforations of the film in the cassette when the same has been removed from the camera body and when the loop former has been removed.
- the detent pins 32 are slidably mounted in bores and are held in position by a resilient wire member 33, which forms legs 34 and 35 which laterally protrude from the film path means.
- the resilient wire member 33 holds the pins 32 in the perforations of the film.
- the pin 32 is moved out of the perforations of the film in the cassette by means of guide strips 26 (FIG. 9) or lugs 58 (FIG. 10), respectively.
- FIG. 11 shows a registration pin 56, which holds the film in position during the exposure.
- the pull-down claws move in slots 57.
- the detent pins 32 provided in the film path means of the cassette ensure that the film will be properly positioned when the cassette has been attached to the camera body so that the registration pin 56 and the pull-down claws can enter the perforations of the film.
- FIG. 11 also shows catches 45 and 46 into which detent projections 10 and 8, respectively, fit for connecting cassette 1 to the camera body.
- the outer film loop facing the camera must have a predetermined size, which depends on the type of equipment.
- the film can be most easily loaded into the eassette and the proper length of film will be automatically provided for outside the film chamber of the cassette.
- the film is hedl in a predetermined position by means of two pins 32, as has been described hereinbefore, in such a manner that a tip 56 with which the registration pin protrudes from the film plane of the camera body enters the associated perforation of the film as the cassette 1 is attached to the camera body.
- the film loops disposed above and below the film gate 27 have the desired sizes.
- the loop former 6 does not only facilitate the loading of the film into and the fixation of the film in the cassette but also covers the film path means to protect the same from being soiled.
- a cassette which is adapted to be externally attached to a motion picture camera and comprises film path forming means
- the improvement comprising a loop former detachably mounted on the film path forming means for automatically guiding the film over the film path forming means and for ensuring the formation of the film loop
- the film path forming means of the cassette being provided with detent pins for fixing the film loop in position when the loop former is not attached to the cassette, and means for disengaging the detent pins from the perforations of the film in response to the mounting of the loop former and to the attachment of the cassette to the camera body.
- a cassette according to claim 1 in which the means for disengaging the detent pins from the perforations of the film comprises a resilient wire member having legs which protrude laterally of the film path forming means and which extend through bores provided in the detent pins.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photographic Developing Apparatuses (AREA)
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
- Details Of Cameras Including Film Mechanisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712114484 DE2114484C3 (de) | 1971-03-25 | Auf eine Filmkamera aufsetzbare Kassette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3799660A true US3799660A (en) | 1974-03-26 |
Family
ID=5802729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00236402A Expired - Lifetime US3799660A (en) | 1971-03-25 | 1972-03-21 | Cassette adapted to be externally attached to a motion picture camera |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3799660A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2130643B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1339109A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT950488B (enExample) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE518889A (enExample) * | 1952-04-02 | |||
| US2101469A (en) * | 1935-02-11 | 1937-12-07 | Ellinwood Herman Ray | Film moving mechanism |
| US2259849A (en) * | 1940-02-02 | 1941-10-21 | Mitchell Camera Corp | Intermittent film movement mechanism |
| US2832258A (en) * | 1954-06-16 | 1958-04-29 | Paillard Sa | Cinematographic cameras |
| DE1155008B (de) * | 1962-03-20 | 1963-09-26 | Robot Foto Ges Mit Beschraenkt | Ansetzbare Filmkassette, insbesondere fuer Registrierkameras |
| GB985916A (en) * | 1960-06-18 | 1965-03-10 | Agfa Ag | Improvements in and relating to cine cameras and cine projectors |
| US3201798A (en) * | 1963-02-20 | 1965-08-17 | Bell & Howell Co | Loop former in short gate camera |
| US3475089A (en) * | 1966-06-10 | 1969-10-28 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Motion picture camera employing coaxial reels |
-
1972
- 1972-03-21 US US00236402A patent/US3799660A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-03-22 IT IT22243/72A patent/IT950488B/it active
- 1972-03-22 GB GB1339972A patent/GB1339109A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-24 FR FR7210343A patent/FR2130643B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2101469A (en) * | 1935-02-11 | 1937-12-07 | Ellinwood Herman Ray | Film moving mechanism |
| US2259849A (en) * | 1940-02-02 | 1941-10-21 | Mitchell Camera Corp | Intermittent film movement mechanism |
| BE518889A (enExample) * | 1952-04-02 | |||
| US2832258A (en) * | 1954-06-16 | 1958-04-29 | Paillard Sa | Cinematographic cameras |
| GB985916A (en) * | 1960-06-18 | 1965-03-10 | Agfa Ag | Improvements in and relating to cine cameras and cine projectors |
| DE1155008B (de) * | 1962-03-20 | 1963-09-26 | Robot Foto Ges Mit Beschraenkt | Ansetzbare Filmkassette, insbesondere fuer Registrierkameras |
| US3201798A (en) * | 1963-02-20 | 1965-08-17 | Bell & Howell Co | Loop former in short gate camera |
| US3475089A (en) * | 1966-06-10 | 1969-10-28 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Motion picture camera employing coaxial reels |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2130643B1 (enExample) | 1975-10-24 |
| GB1339109A (en) | 1973-11-28 |
| IT950488B (it) | 1973-06-20 |
| FR2130643A1 (enExample) | 1972-11-03 |
| DE2114484A1 (de) | 1972-10-12 |
| DE2114484B2 (de) | 1976-06-24 |
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