US3762186A - Knitted fabric - Google Patents

Knitted fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
US3762186A
US3762186A US00238121A US3762186DA US3762186A US 3762186 A US3762186 A US 3762186A US 00238121 A US00238121 A US 00238121A US 3762186D A US3762186D A US 3762186DA US 3762186 A US3762186 A US 3762186A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
loops
weft threads
warp
interengagement
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00238121A
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English (en)
Inventor
K Kohl
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of US3762186A publication Critical patent/US3762186A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a knitted fabric comprising a multiplicity of substantially parallel warp wales constituted by rows of stitches forming loops and a multiplicity of substantially parallel weft threads in interengagement with the loops of respective ones of the stitches, the weft threads extending perpendicularly to the warp wales.
  • the weft threads extend through the fabric to produce a kind of transverse nap effect.
  • no particular patterning thread need be used and the pattern may be produced on one side of the fabric only with two or more regular weft threads.
  • Each weft thread is equally and uniformly held in the stitch loops.
  • a plurality of weft threads are bunched together at a knock-off lap to provide a desired pattern on one side of the fabric.
  • FIGURE of the accompanying drawing shows a portion of a knitted fabric according to the present invention.
  • the drawing shows an enlarged elevational view of a portion of the fabric comprising warp or wale chain 1 constituted by rows of stitches forming loops and weft threads 2 in interengagement with the stitch loops. At desired intervals, a bunch 3 of weft threads 2 is in interengagement with the loops of a knock-off lap in each of the warp wales.
  • the novel knitted fabric of this invention may be produced on knitting machines with bearded needles or latch needles, i.e., Raschel knitting machines.
  • the warp wales 1 may be produced by a guide bar mechanism of conventional type and the weft threads 2 are either also laid by a guide bar or by a weft thread laying mechanism which reciprocates over the entire width of the machine.
  • the illustrated fabric is produced with the use of a weft thread laying mechanism and a warp knitting machine with bearded needles, requiring only a single guide bar for laying the warp wales 1, the guide bar cooperating with a presser which is so controlled by a pattern chain that it presses the knitting needles over one or more rows of stitches while being disengaged over one or more rows of stitches.
  • the lapping movements are as follows:
  • Presser 0-0-0/0-0-0 (actuation of the presser) /l6-l6l6/l6l616 (presser disengaged) /0-00 (re-actuation of the presser)/.
  • a knitted fabric comprising a multiplicity of substantially parallel warp wales each constituted by a row of stitches forming loops and a multiplicity of substantially parallel weft threads in interengagement with the loops of respective ones of the stiches, selected ones of the stitches at intervals along the rows being knock-off laps each having a plurality of loops, and a like plurality of the weft threads at said intervals being hunched together in interengagement with respective ones of the loops of the knock-off laps in each of the rows, the weft threads extending perpendicularly to the warp wales.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
US00238121A 1971-03-26 1972-03-27 Knitted fabric Expired - Lifetime US3762186A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2114700A DE2114700C3 (de) 1971-03-26 1971-03-26 Kettenwirkware mit Langschußfäden

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3762186A true US3762186A (en) 1973-10-02

Family

ID=5802847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00238121A Expired - Lifetime US3762186A (en) 1971-03-26 1972-03-27 Knitted fabric

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3762186A (OSRAM)
DD (1) DD95441A5 (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2114700C3 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2131435A5 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1368520A (OSRAM)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4785613A (en) * 1987-10-13 1988-11-22 Milliken Research Corporation Grasscatcher bag fabric
US6250117B1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-26 Liba Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Warp knitted fabric and a method for producing a warp knitted fabric
CN1769557B (zh) * 2004-10-28 2010-08-25 利巴机械制造有限公司 制作带大的晶格开孔的具有双轴网眼结构的经编织物的方法

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW324158U (en) * 1994-06-23 1998-01-01 Ykk Corp Knit slide fastener
JP3398828B2 (ja) * 1994-06-23 2003-04-21 ワイケイケイ株式会社 編込みスライドファスナー
US5502986A (en) * 1995-06-21 1996-04-02 Ykk Corporation Knit slide fastener
DE19816440C1 (de) 1998-04-14 1999-07-08 Liba Maschf Verfahren und Kettenwirkmaschine zum Herstellen von Wirkware mit frei wählbarem Schußfaden-Musterrapport

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD63605A (OSRAM) *
US1618763A (en) * 1927-02-22 Textile fabric and method of making the same
US1661055A (en) * 1922-04-18 1928-02-28 Continental Mills Inc Knitting machine
US2029879A (en) * 1932-12-23 1936-02-04 George W Lindley Knitting machine
US2845783A (en) * 1957-06-11 1958-08-05 Mohasco Ind Inc Chenille fur strips and method of manufacture
US3258941A (en) * 1963-05-21 1966-07-05 Rimoldi C Spa Virginio Resilient knitted band

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD63605A (OSRAM) *
US1618763A (en) * 1927-02-22 Textile fabric and method of making the same
US1661055A (en) * 1922-04-18 1928-02-28 Continental Mills Inc Knitting machine
US2029879A (en) * 1932-12-23 1936-02-04 George W Lindley Knitting machine
US2845783A (en) * 1957-06-11 1958-08-05 Mohasco Ind Inc Chenille fur strips and method of manufacture
US3258941A (en) * 1963-05-21 1966-07-05 Rimoldi C Spa Virginio Resilient knitted band

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
1,963,544 6 1971, German Application (Kuhn). *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4785613A (en) * 1987-10-13 1988-11-22 Milliken Research Corporation Grasscatcher bag fabric
US6250117B1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-26 Liba Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Warp knitted fabric and a method for producing a warp knitted fabric
CN1769557B (zh) * 2004-10-28 2010-08-25 利巴机械制造有限公司 制作带大的晶格开孔的具有双轴网眼结构的经编织物的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1368520A (en) 1974-09-25
FR2131435A5 (OSRAM) 1972-11-10
DE2114700C3 (de) 1973-11-08
DE2114700B2 (de) 1973-04-19
DD95441A5 (OSRAM) 1973-02-05
DE2114700A1 (de) 1972-10-19

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