US3747575A - Load dependent control circuit for a gasoline fuel injection unit - Google Patents
Load dependent control circuit for a gasoline fuel injection unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3747575A US3747575A US00126649A US3747575DA US3747575A US 3747575 A US3747575 A US 3747575A US 00126649 A US00126649 A US 00126649A US 3747575D A US3747575D A US 3747575DA US 3747575 A US3747575 A US 3747575A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- pulses
- transistor
- voltage
- pulse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001504654 Mustela nivalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/32—Controlling fuel injection of the low pressure type
Definitions
- a resistor R12 connects the base of the following switching transistor T5 to the collector of transistor T4.
- Transistor T5 is normally nonconductive, and when conductive it quickly charges a capacitor C4 through diode D1.
- the capacitor C4 and its parallel-connected discharged resistor R15 are shunted across the collector resistor R14 of the transistor T5.
- the voltage appearing across the capacitor C4 during the charging and discharging of the latter is used to form the control voltage U
- a transistor T6, connected emitter-follower, conducts this voltage to the junction H of the voltage divider R1 and R2.
- the collector of the transistor T6 is connected directly to the positive rail 21 and the base is connected by a diode D2 to the capacitor C4.
- the transistors T7 and T9 are conductive, and the transistor T8 is non-conductive.
- the plate of the capacitor C6 connected to the base of transistor T9 is charged strongly negative with respect to the other plate of the capacitor.
- the multivibrator output transistor T2 is conductive and its collector is brought nearly to ground potential, which fact causes the charge on the capacitor C6 to cut off the transistor T9, thereby rendering transistor T8 conductive and the switching transistor T7 also nonconductive.
- the switch K1,K2 is operated by means of its mechanical linkage to the accelerator 17 or to the throttle valve 18.
- this switch can be operated at the change from partial load to full-load-operation in still other ways.
- the change in a physical magnitude during the change to full-load operation such as the great fall in air pressure in the intake manifold 3.
- a pressure box for example, can be connected to the intake manifold, the diaphragm of the box being subjected on one face to the pressure in the manifold, and on the other face to the outside air pressure.
- the switch K1,I(2 can be opened, or closed.
- a control circuit for regulating the open period of at least one fuel injection valve of an internal combustion engine comprising, in combination, trigger circuit means for producing electric valve-opening pulses for opening the fuel injection valve; regulating circuit means connected to said trigger circuit means for varying the pulse-duration of-said valve-opening pulses in dependence upon at least one engine operating conditionaccording to a first predetermined functional relationship; and compensating means, operative only after a predetermined time delay relative to the beginning of each valve-opening pulse, for altering said regulating circuit in such a manner as to effect a changeover to a second predetermined functional relationship appropriate for full-load operation of said engine, said compensating means accordingly participating in the determination of the pulse-duration .of valve-opening pulses only when such valve-opening pulses have a duration exceeding said predetermined time delay.
- said trigger circuit is a monostable multivibrator.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702015183 DE2015183C3 (de) | 1970-03-28 | Lastabhängige Steuereinrichtung für eine Benzineinspritzanlage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3747575A true US3747575A (en) | 1973-07-24 |
Family
ID=5766684
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00126649A Expired - Lifetime US3747575A (en) | 1970-03-28 | 1971-03-22 | Load dependent control circuit for a gasoline fuel injection unit |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3835825A (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1974-09-17 | Brico Eng | Internal combustion engines |
US3875907A (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1975-04-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exhaust gas composition control system for internal combustion engines, and control method |
USRE29060E (en) * | 1970-01-20 | 1976-12-07 | The Bendix Corporation | Circuit for providing electronic warm-up enrichment fuel compensation which is independent of intake manifold pressure in an electronic fuel control system |
US4015563A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1977-04-05 | Robert Bosch G.M.B.H. | Stabilized fuel injection system |
US4148283A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1979-04-10 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Rotational speed detecting apparatus for electronically-controlled fuel injection systems |
WO1981001866A1 (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-07-09 | Acf Ind Inc | Air-fuel ratio control apparatus |
US4724816A (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1988-02-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel control device for internal combustion engine |
US4785784A (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-11-22 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel injection control system for internal combustion engine |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3430616A (en) * | 1966-11-11 | 1969-03-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection control system |
US3483851A (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1969-12-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection control system |
US3515104A (en) * | 1967-07-12 | 1970-06-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electromagnetically controlled fuel injection arrangement for internal combustion engines |
US3521606A (en) * | 1967-10-21 | 1970-07-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection control arrangement for internal combustion engines |
US3543734A (en) * | 1967-02-08 | 1970-12-01 | Ass Eng Ltd | Fuel injection systems |
US3620196A (en) * | 1969-09-04 | 1971-11-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Arrangement for applying fuel injection corrections as a function of speed, in internal combustion engines |
-
1970
- 1970-08-03 AT AT703470A patent/AT309904B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-28 FR FR7046860A patent/FR2083853A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-01-28 BR BR575/71A patent/BR7100575D0/pt unknown
- 1971-03-19 CS CS2010A patent/CS151086B2/cs unknown
- 1971-03-22 US US00126649A patent/US3747575A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-03-25 PL PL1971147124A patent/PL76516B1/pl unknown
- 1971-03-26 BE BE764928A patent/BE764928A/xx unknown
- 1971-03-26 NL NL7104110A patent/NL7104110A/xx unknown
- 1971-03-27 ES ES389642A patent/ES389642A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB25475/71A patent/GB1281495A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3430616A (en) * | 1966-11-11 | 1969-03-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection control system |
US3483851A (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1969-12-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection control system |
US3543734A (en) * | 1967-02-08 | 1970-12-01 | Ass Eng Ltd | Fuel injection systems |
US3515104A (en) * | 1967-07-12 | 1970-06-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electromagnetically controlled fuel injection arrangement for internal combustion engines |
US3521606A (en) * | 1967-10-21 | 1970-07-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection control arrangement for internal combustion engines |
US3620196A (en) * | 1969-09-04 | 1971-11-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Arrangement for applying fuel injection corrections as a function of speed, in internal combustion engines |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Aircraft Carburetion Thorner 1947 Pages 38 41, 82 85. * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3835825A (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1974-09-17 | Brico Eng | Internal combustion engines |
USRE29060E (en) * | 1970-01-20 | 1976-12-07 | The Bendix Corporation | Circuit for providing electronic warm-up enrichment fuel compensation which is independent of intake manifold pressure in an electronic fuel control system |
US3875907A (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1975-04-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exhaust gas composition control system for internal combustion engines, and control method |
US4015563A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1977-04-05 | Robert Bosch G.M.B.H. | Stabilized fuel injection system |
US4148283A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1979-04-10 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Rotational speed detecting apparatus for electronically-controlled fuel injection systems |
WO1981001866A1 (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-07-09 | Acf Ind Inc | Air-fuel ratio control apparatus |
US4724816A (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1988-02-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel control device for internal combustion engine |
US4785784A (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-11-22 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel injection control system for internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT309904B (de) | 1973-09-10 |
FR2083853A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-17 |
BR7100575D0 (pt) | 1973-05-31 |
PL76516B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-02-28 |
DE2015183A1 (de) | 1971-10-21 |
NL7104110A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-09-30 |
ES389642A1 (es) | 1973-06-16 |
GB1281495A (en) | 1972-07-12 |
DE2015183B2 (de) | 1976-01-02 |
BE764928A (fr) | 1971-08-16 |
CS151086B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-09-17 |
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