US3735544A - Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material - Google Patents

Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material Download PDF

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Publication number
US3735544A
US3735544A US00209627A US3735544DA US3735544A US 3735544 A US3735544 A US 3735544A US 00209627 A US00209627 A US 00209627A US 3735544D A US3735544D A US 3735544DA US 3735544 A US3735544 A US 3735544A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
panels
components
building structure
prefabricated building
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00209627A
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English (en)
Inventor
E Longinotti
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT955071A external-priority patent/IT997039B/it
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
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Publication of US3735544A publication Critical patent/US3735544A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/08—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2424—Clamping connections other than bolting or riveting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2481—Details of wall panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2484—Details of floor panels or slabs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/249—Structures with a sloping roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2496—Shear bracing therefor

Definitions

  • the open metal framework includes upright components, such as columns, pillars and posts having substantially flat side surfaces, and includes modular length transverse components, such as relatively heavy main beams and relatively lighter connecting beams having flat side and end surfaces.
  • Connecting means suchas bolts and the like secure the flat end surfaces of the transverse components to the flat side surfaces of the upright components and to flat side surfaces of other transverse components to form skeleton wall and floor sections having openings defined by substantially flat surfaces of the components.
  • At least two sets of prefabricated molded modular length panels, of cementitious material, are mounted on the sections and close at least some of the openings therein.
  • At least the transverse components have longitudinal lips, and mechanical'means are engaged with these lips and secure the panels to at least the transverse components.
  • the panels have a composition similar to conventional masonry and exterior panels may be formed in the same manner as ceramic tiles. The lower edges of the panels rest on projecting plates on lower transverse components of the framework.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
US00209627A 1970-12-23 1971-12-20 Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material Expired - Lifetime US3735544A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT979870 1970-12-23
IT955071A IT997039B (it) 1971-06-12 1971-06-12 Struttura ad elementi prefabbricati per costruzioni edili con l impie go di organi metallici e di pannel li di composizione simile alla mura tura tradizionale

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3735544A true US3735544A (en) 1973-05-29

Family

ID=26326245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00209627A Expired - Lifetime US3735544A (en) 1970-12-23 1971-12-20 Prefabricated building structure including metal framework and prefabricated molded panels of cementitious material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3735544A (fr)
DE (1) DE2162927A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2119061B1 (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4059937A (en) * 1975-05-30 1977-11-29 U. Scharer Sohne Ag, (Usm) Steel girder
US4633631A (en) * 1984-01-20 1987-01-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US4738065A (en) * 1984-01-20 1988-04-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US4768321A (en) * 1979-08-09 1988-09-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glazing system
US5065557A (en) * 1990-11-01 1991-11-19 Robertson-Ceco Corporation Curtain wall system with individually removable wall panels
WO2003087487A1 (fr) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-23 Joseph Bronner Raccords de maçonnerie a crochet pose par rotation et procede associe
US20040144057A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation Framing system for buildings
US20050005557A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-13 Bartman Ronald R. Vandal proof system for securing stone products to supporting structure
US20060096222A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2006-05-11 De Leon Fierro Rigoberto Multi-use walls comprising tongue-and-groove tiles and a metal structure which is intended for, for example, floors, walls fences and steps
US20080276553A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-11-13 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20110214361A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2011-09-08 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20180266097A1 (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-09-20 Grand Siding, LLC Outer Building Construction

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0014775A1 (fr) * 1979-02-16 1980-09-03 Henry Feico Bijl Bâtiment comportant une pluralité d'éléments de base semblables assemblés sur le chantier et procédé pour construire un tel bâtiment
DE3721249A1 (de) * 1987-06-27 1989-01-12 Karl A Dipl Ing Habermann Bausystem in stahlskelettbauweise, insbesondere fuer den wohnungsbau
DE3843067C2 (de) * 1987-06-27 1997-01-23 Habermann Karl A Dipl Ing Verfahren zur Wärmerückgewinnung bei einem Bausystem in Skelettbauweise
CN114482276B (zh) * 2022-03-11 2023-09-01 重庆交通大学 一种模块化单元框架柱-柱连接节点及其房屋建筑体系

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1945124A (en) * 1932-05-04 1934-01-30 Joseph B Strauss Unit building construction
US2940294A (en) * 1955-05-02 1960-06-14 John A Carlson Building construction
US3372519A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-03-12 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Intersecting, modular barrier clamp joint
US3562979A (en) * 1967-10-23 1971-02-16 Componoform Inc Building construction
US3621635A (en) * 1970-03-02 1971-11-23 Cement Enamel Dev Inc Panel wall
US3638380A (en) * 1969-10-10 1972-02-01 Walter Kidde Constructors Inc Modular high-rise structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1945124A (en) * 1932-05-04 1934-01-30 Joseph B Strauss Unit building construction
US2940294A (en) * 1955-05-02 1960-06-14 John A Carlson Building construction
US3372519A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-03-12 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Intersecting, modular barrier clamp joint
US3562979A (en) * 1967-10-23 1971-02-16 Componoform Inc Building construction
US3638380A (en) * 1969-10-10 1972-02-01 Walter Kidde Constructors Inc Modular high-rise structure
US3621635A (en) * 1970-03-02 1971-11-23 Cement Enamel Dev Inc Panel wall

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4059937A (en) * 1975-05-30 1977-11-29 U. Scharer Sohne Ag, (Usm) Steel girder
US4768321A (en) * 1979-08-09 1988-09-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glazing system
US4633631A (en) * 1984-01-20 1987-01-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US4738065A (en) * 1984-01-20 1988-04-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US5065557A (en) * 1990-11-01 1991-11-19 Robertson-Ceco Corporation Curtain wall system with individually removable wall panels
US20060096222A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2006-05-11 De Leon Fierro Rigoberto Multi-use walls comprising tongue-and-groove tiles and a metal structure which is intended for, for example, floors, walls fences and steps
WO2003087487A1 (fr) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-23 Joseph Bronner Raccords de maçonnerie a crochet pose par rotation et procede associe
US20040144057A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation Framing system for buildings
US20050005557A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-13 Bartman Ronald R. Vandal proof system for securing stone products to supporting structure
US7788860B2 (en) * 2003-07-07 2010-09-07 Zartman Ronald R Vandal proof system for securing a frangible facing plate to rigid supporting structure by wedging action and a method therefor
US20080276553A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-11-13 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US7941975B2 (en) * 2007-04-11 2011-05-17 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20110214361A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2011-09-08 Erla Dogg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US8429871B2 (en) 2007-04-11 2013-04-30 Erla Dögg Ingjaldsdottir Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof
US20180266097A1 (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-09-20 Grand Siding, LLC Outer Building Construction
US10584486B2 (en) * 2017-03-20 2020-03-10 Grand Siding, LLC Outer building construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2119061A1 (fr) 1972-08-04
FR2119061B1 (fr) 1975-02-07
DE2162927A1 (de) 1972-07-13

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