US3730968A - Tubular enclosed 3-phase high voltage line - Google Patents

Tubular enclosed 3-phase high voltage line Download PDF

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Publication number
US3730968A
US3730968A US00194839A US3730968DA US3730968A US 3730968 A US3730968 A US 3730968A US 00194839 A US00194839 A US 00194839A US 3730968D A US3730968D A US 3730968DA US 3730968 A US3730968 A US 3730968A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
conductors
casing
voltage line
high voltage
ring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US00194839A
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English (en)
Inventor
Varga H Szente
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BBC Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
BBC Brown Boveri France SA
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BBC Brown Boveri France SA
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Application filed by BBC Brown Boveri France SA filed Critical BBC Brown Boveri France SA
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G5/00Installations of bus-bars
    • H02G5/06Totally-enclosed installations, e.g. in metal casings
    • H02G5/066Devices for maintaining distance between conductor and enclosure

Definitions

  • Projections which provide either a sliding or rolling contact are located on the outer surface of UNITED STATES PATENTS the rings and these engage the inner surface of the 2,215,290 9/1940 Hobart ..174/27 casing and serve as guides for introducing the conduc- 2,141 ,894 12/1938 Alexanderson ..174/27 X tor and ring assemblies into the casing. 3,331,911 7/1967 Whitehead ..174/28 X 3,585,271 6/1971 Reynolds; ..174/16 B X 3 Claims, 4 Drawing Figures Patented May' 1, 1973 3,730,968
  • the present invention relates to an improved construction for an encapsulated three-phase high voltage line whose phase conductors are arranged on three insulators arranged in one plane within a grounded metallic tubular casing filled with insulating gas under pressure.
  • Such arrangements of a high voltage line are known, for example, from German Pat. No. 949,670.
  • the three-phase conductors are carried at the inner ends of three supporting insulators having an angular spacing of 120 about the axis of the casing which in turn are secured by their outer ends directly on the inner face of the tubular casing.
  • Such an arrangement is suitable only for relatively short conductor bar lengths, in particular for bus bars in encased circuit systems.
  • the high voltage line can then be assembled only in a section-by-section manner,machining of the casing being required for the attachment of the supporting insulators, owing to which a relatively high production cost results.
  • the present invention has for its principal object to provide a solution where there is no real mechanical and structural dependence between the phase conductor system and the tubular casing.
  • this is achieved in that the three insulators carrying the phase conductors are secured to the inner sides of longitudinally spaced carrying rings which include on their outer surface projections which enable the carrying rings to be guided within the tubular casing.
  • the tubular casing becomes a simple pipe which requires no machining of any kind for the support of the phase conductor system, since the latter and the tubular casing constitute two separate structional components.
  • the three-phase conductor system constitutes a separately portable assembly which can be mounted, tested, and transported independently of the outer casing.
  • FIGS. la and 1b show in transverse and longitudinal section respectively ahigh voltage line withthe threephase conductors arranged in an equilateral triangle;
  • FIG. 2 shows somewhat more schematically a longer line section similar to FIGS. la, llb but which is bulkheaded at intervals as to gas, and
  • FIG. 3 shows in transverse section a form of the encased high voltage line for use as bus bar.
  • the outer, grounded tubular casing which can be of any length is illustrated in the form of section 1,1 which abut and are welded together gas-tight by means ofa pipe sleeve 11.
  • the phase conductors 2,3,4 which are oriented 120 apart about the casing axis are surrounded and firmly connected by means of ring armatures 9 with the inner ends of insulators 6,7,8 spaced 120 apart and the latter are in turn secured at their outer ends to the inner surface of the carrying ring 5.
  • the carrying ring may be made of metallic material or of insulating material and includes on its outer surface projections 10 which may be designated either as sliding or rolling bodies and serve to guide the carrying ring within the outer tubular 1.
  • Three projections 10 from ring 5 of equal height which are spaced uniformly about the circumference of the ring, can, for example, be located respectively at each of the three insulators 6 to 8, and a circle circumscribing and touching the radially outermost points on the three projections which is concentric with ring 5 has a diameter less than that of the inner surface of the cylindrical casing 1.
  • FIG. la depicted in FIG. la, and likewise in FIG. 3 discussed below but wherein the projections 10 are not located in radial alignment with the conductor support insulators, when rings 5 are in position inside of easing 1, two of the three projections 10 rest upon the inner surface of the casing 1 while the third projection stands clear.

Landscapes

  • Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
US00194839A 1970-12-03 1971-11-02 Tubular enclosed 3-phase high voltage line Expired - Lifetime US3730968A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1793070A CH524907A (de) 1970-12-03 1970-12-03 Dreiphasige Hochspannungsleitungsanordnung mit Rohrkapselung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3730968A true US3730968A (en) 1973-05-01

Family

ID=4429180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00194839A Expired - Lifetime US3730968A (en) 1970-12-03 1971-11-02 Tubular enclosed 3-phase high voltage line

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3730968A (it)
CH (1) CH524907A (it)
DE (2) DE2062863A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2116462B1 (it)
IT (1) IT941911B (it)
NL (1) NL7116484A (it)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3916081A (en) * 1973-11-28 1975-10-28 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Multi-phase tube enclosed pressure gas insulated electrical cable
US3919456A (en) * 1973-11-14 1975-11-11 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Tube enclosed pressure gas insulated electrical cable
US3942106A (en) * 1973-05-17 1976-03-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Voltage transformer for use in high voltage switching installation
US3943433A (en) * 1973-05-17 1976-03-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Measuring transformer arrangement for a high-voltage installation carrying several conductors
US4110551A (en) * 1976-10-14 1978-08-29 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Extruded sheath section for compressed gas insulated transmission lines
EP0043282A1 (en) * 1980-07-01 1982-01-06 Hitachi, Ltd. Superconductive rotor, and electric machine incorporating it
FR2509080A1 (fr) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-07 Alsthom Atlantique Liaison electrique pour longues distances
FR2714203A1 (fr) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-23 Gec Alsthom T & D Sa Ligne à haute tension à isolation gazeuse pour longue distance.
FR2716043A1 (fr) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-11 Siemens Ag Rail conducteur tubulaire à isolation par un gaz sous pression.
FR2726117A1 (fr) * 1994-10-21 1996-04-26 Schneider Electric Sa Cable pour le transport de l'electricite a haute tension
US20040173365A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2004-09-09 Masayuki Hirose Phase separator jig for superconductive cables and phase separator structure of superconductive cables

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2931790A1 (de) * 1979-07-05 1981-01-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Rohrgaskabel
DE102014201861A1 (de) * 2014-02-03 2015-08-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrodenanordnung
RU2676470C1 (ru) * 2017-11-16 2018-12-29 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановский государственный энергетический университет имени В.И. Ленина" (ИГЭУ) Высоковольтный кабель

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1043164A (en) * 1911-10-16 1912-11-05 Frank W Smith Conduit for high-potential conductors.
GB438560A (en) * 1934-04-18 1935-11-19 Siemens Ag Improvements in and relating to trunk communication electric cables
US2141894A (en) * 1937-03-19 1938-12-27 Gen Electric Cable for transmitting electric power
US2149223A (en) * 1936-04-15 1939-02-28 Western Union Telegraph Co Electrical cable
US2215290A (en) * 1937-06-09 1940-09-17 Gen Electric High pressure gas filled cable
US3164667A (en) * 1961-11-20 1965-01-05 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Enclosed pressure-gas insulated busbar system with laterally extending taps
US3331911A (en) * 1965-07-26 1967-07-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp Coaxial cable joint with a gas barrier
US3391243A (en) * 1965-07-26 1968-07-02 Westinghouse Electric Corp Enclosed electric power transmission conductor
US3585271A (en) * 1968-07-17 1971-06-15 British Insulated Callenders Gas insulated bus bar installations
US3610807A (en) * 1969-03-17 1971-10-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp Electric power transmission system including pressurized pipe having central conductor and providing an expansion joint and gas-barrier construction

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1043164A (en) * 1911-10-16 1912-11-05 Frank W Smith Conduit for high-potential conductors.
GB438560A (en) * 1934-04-18 1935-11-19 Siemens Ag Improvements in and relating to trunk communication electric cables
US2149223A (en) * 1936-04-15 1939-02-28 Western Union Telegraph Co Electrical cable
US2141894A (en) * 1937-03-19 1938-12-27 Gen Electric Cable for transmitting electric power
US2215290A (en) * 1937-06-09 1940-09-17 Gen Electric High pressure gas filled cable
US3164667A (en) * 1961-11-20 1965-01-05 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Enclosed pressure-gas insulated busbar system with laterally extending taps
US3331911A (en) * 1965-07-26 1967-07-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp Coaxial cable joint with a gas barrier
US3391243A (en) * 1965-07-26 1968-07-02 Westinghouse Electric Corp Enclosed electric power transmission conductor
US3585271A (en) * 1968-07-17 1971-06-15 British Insulated Callenders Gas insulated bus bar installations
US3610807A (en) * 1969-03-17 1971-10-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp Electric power transmission system including pressurized pipe having central conductor and providing an expansion joint and gas-barrier construction

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3942106A (en) * 1973-05-17 1976-03-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Voltage transformer for use in high voltage switching installation
US3943433A (en) * 1973-05-17 1976-03-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Measuring transformer arrangement for a high-voltage installation carrying several conductors
US3919456A (en) * 1973-11-14 1975-11-11 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Tube enclosed pressure gas insulated electrical cable
US3916081A (en) * 1973-11-28 1975-10-28 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Multi-phase tube enclosed pressure gas insulated electrical cable
US4110551A (en) * 1976-10-14 1978-08-29 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Extruded sheath section for compressed gas insulated transmission lines
EP0043282A1 (en) * 1980-07-01 1982-01-06 Hitachi, Ltd. Superconductive rotor, and electric machine incorporating it
FR2509080A1 (fr) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-07 Alsthom Atlantique Liaison electrique pour longues distances
FR2714203A1 (fr) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-23 Gec Alsthom T & D Sa Ligne à haute tension à isolation gazeuse pour longue distance.
EP0660478A1 (fr) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-28 Gec Alsthom T Et D Sa Ligne à haute tension à isolation gazeuse pour longue distance
US5571989A (en) * 1993-12-21 1996-11-05 Gec Alsthom T & D Sa Gas-insulated high-tension line for long distances
FR2716043A1 (fr) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-11 Siemens Ag Rail conducteur tubulaire à isolation par un gaz sous pression.
FR2726117A1 (fr) * 1994-10-21 1996-04-26 Schneider Electric Sa Cable pour le transport de l'electricite a haute tension
US20040173365A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2004-09-09 Masayuki Hirose Phase separator jig for superconductive cables and phase separator structure of superconductive cables
US7211723B2 (en) * 2001-06-22 2007-05-01 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Phase separation jig for superconductive cables and phase separation structure of superconductive cables

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2116462B1 (it) 1976-03-26
IT941911B (it) 1973-03-10
DE7047102U (de) 1974-01-31
CH524907A (de) 1972-06-30
FR2116462A1 (it) 1972-07-13
NL7116484A (it) 1972-06-06
DE2062863A1 (de) 1972-06-08

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