US3717234A - Carrier for type carriers for high speed printing device - Google Patents
Carrier for type carriers for high speed printing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3717234A US3717234A US00076502A US3717234DA US3717234A US 3717234 A US3717234 A US 3717234A US 00076502 A US00076502 A US 00076502A US 3717234D A US3717234D A US 3717234DA US 3717234 A US3717234 A US 3717234A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- type
- type carriers
- printing
- carriers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000499489 Castor canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011779 Menyanthes trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J1/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies
- B41J1/22—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection
- B41J1/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection the plane of the type or die face being parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. with type on the periphery of cylindrical carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J1/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies
- B41J1/22—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection
- B41J1/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection the plane of the type or die face being parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. with type on the periphery of cylindrical carriers
- B41J1/44—Carriers stationary for impression
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J1/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies
- B41J1/22—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection
- B41J1/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection the plane of the type or die face being parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. with type on the periphery of cylindrical carriers
- B41J1/44—Carriers stationary for impression
- B41J1/46—Types or dies fixed on wheel, drum, cylinder, or like carriers
- B41J1/50—Types or dies fixed on wheel, drum, cylinder, or like carriers with one or more carriers travelling across copy material in letter-space direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J1/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies
- B41J1/22—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection
- B41J1/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection the plane of the type or die face being parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. with type on the periphery of cylindrical carriers
- B41J1/44—Carriers stationary for impression
- B41J1/54—Types or dies movable on wheel, drum, cylinder or like carriers
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Carrier for type carriers on a type cylinder for a type printing machine as for example a telex or teletype printing machine.
- the type carriers are biased against the peripheral face of the cylinder by an elastic belt or band, accommodating radial outward movement of the type carriers to make a printing impression and then returning the type carriers to their rest positions after a printing operation.
- the elastic band may be formed from an elastic belt made from rubber, an elastomer or a like material, which may extend through apertured portions of the type carriers to retain the type carriers to the type cylinder.
- the belt may also be in the form of a relatively wide flat band having uniformly spaced apertures extending therethrough, and forming a means to accommodate buttoning of the type carriers to the band.
- the present invention is directed to a high'speed teletype printing device and more particularly to a device for supporting the type carriers on a type cylinder and returning the type carriers to their rest positions after making a printing impression, in'which the support and return means for the type carriers is in the form of an endless elastic band or belt.
- a principal object of the present invention is to provide a simple and efficient support for the type carriers of a high speed printing device on a type cylinder, arranged to effect high speed printing with a minimum amount of wear on the type carriers and support means therefor.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a support for the type carriers on a printing cylinder in the form of a continuous elastic member so constructed as to reduce wear between the type carriers and support means therefor.
- Still another object of the invention is to provide a support for the type carriers on the printing cylinder of a high speed teletype printing machine, utilizing an endless belt or band made from an elastic material supporting and accommodating the type carriers to make a printing impression and returning the type carriers to their rest positions.
- FIG. 1 is a transverse sectional view of a type cylinder and support means for the type carriers on the type cylinder constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary sectional view taken substantially along line Il-'II of FIG. 1, and drawn to an enlarged scale.
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary detail view taken through a portion of the type cylinder and illustrating the elastic support for the type carriers in elevation.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged transverse sectional view taken through a type cylinder similar to the cylinder shown in FIG. 1, and illustrating a modified form in which the invention may be embodied.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a portion of the type cylinder taken substantially along line V-V of FIG. 4 and illustrating the elastic band retaining the type carriers to the type cylinder;
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged detail view of a portion of a modified form of belt for retaining the type carriers to the type cylinder.
- a type cylinder 1 is mounted for rotation about and for axial adjustable movement along a stationary support cylinder la, to bring selected type carriers into printing positions.
- a suitable means is provided for rotatably driving and axially moving the type cylinder 1 along the support la, which need not herein be shown or described since it forms no part of the present invention.
- the support cylinder la extends along and is mounted on a support 1b, shown as being generally C- shaped in cross section and as having an open portion facing a type hammer 1c, and accommodating a toggle lever 2 to actuate said hammer to strike a type carrier 3, to effect a printing impression.
- An inked ribbon 5 is diagrammatically shown as being placed between the type carrier 3 and a sheet of paper 6 on a printing roll 4.
- the type hammer 1c is slidably guided in the support cylinder la for radial movement relative thereto, to strikingly engage a frusto-conical inner end portion 3a of the type carrier 3, to effect a printing impression in accordance with a type signal.
- the toggle lever 2, hammer 1c and means for operating said toggle lever and hammer form no part of the present invention so need not herein be shown or described further.
- the type cylinder 1 is of an open annular construction and includes an outer annular rim 21 and a plurality of spaced annular partitions 22 spaced apart by dividers 23 to form type carrier receptacles.
- the dividers 23 are shown as being generally wedge-shape in form and extending in generally radial directions and converging toward the cylindrical support 1a to provide type carrier receptacles diverging from the periphery of the type cylinder for the frusto-conical inner ends 3a of the type DESCRIPTION carriers 3, and to accommodate the hammer lc to strike a type carrier to make a printing impression.
- the dividers 23 are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 as each having an outwardly opening generally circumferentially extending slot 9 formed therein, for receiving an elastic belt 7, supporting the type carriers.
- the elastic belt 7 is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 as being of a round cross section, but need not necessarily be a round belt.
- the belt extends through elongated apertures 25 extending through the frusto-conical inner end portion 3a of each type carrier 3 and supports said type carriers on the type cylinder 1, for radial movement outwardly of the periphery thereof to effect a printing impression.
- each type carrier 3 has a head portion 36 biased into engagement with the periphery of the type cylinder by the elastic belt 7.
- the elastic belt 7 may be made from a weldable or vulcanizable material which may be rubber or one of the well-known substitutes for rubber, such as a plastic material of the polyurethane elastomer type.
- the type carriers are strung on the belt before vulcanized to a closed form.
- the adjacent ends of belt may then be vulcanized or otherwise fastened together to form a loop.
- the belt with the type carriers thereon may then be stretched over the type cylinder into the slots 9, with the type carriers positioned between the spacers 23.
- the belt 7 thus biases the type carriers into engagement with the peripheral surface of the type cylinder 1 and accommodates the hammer to strike the reduced end portion 3a of the type carrier to effect a printing impression on the paper 6, and then returns the type carrier to the surface of the type cylinder into a rest position, with little, if any, frictional resistance or wear.
- FIGS. 4,5 and 6 illustrate a modified form of the invention, in which the belt 7 is replaced by a flat relatively wide band 17, which may be made from an elastic vulcanizable-material such as rubber, or from a polyurethane elastomer or any other well-known substitute for rubber.
- a flat relatively wide band 17 which may be made from an elastic vulcanizable-material such as rubber, or from a polyurethane elastomer or any other well-known substitute for rubber.
- the flat band 17 is recessed in the surface of the type cylinder between an end radial flange 21 thereof, and a projection 30 extending from a divider 40.
- the projections 30 are spaced along the dividers 40 to afford recesses for other bands 17 spaced along the face of the type cylinder, and to retain said bands in position on said cylinder.
- Each band 17 has a series of rectangular openings 17a therein and spaced along the band equal distances apart and affording a means to accommodate buttoning the type carriers to the band.
- a larger diameter radial flange Be is spaced outwardly of the radial flange 13d, to form an outwardly opening annular recess 13a of substantially the thickness of the band 17.
- the type carriers 13 are buttoned to the band 17 by first inserting the frusto-conical end 130 of the type carrier into an aperture 17a of the band and then stretching the band and enlarging the aperture to accommodate the band to be slipped over the flange 13d and into the annular recess 13a, between the flanges 13d and 13e. As the type carrier is buttoned to the band 17, the cross sectional area of the aperture 17a will be increased by an amount generally indicated by the dashed line of FIG. 6.
- the band 17 thus effectively supports the type carriers on the type cylinder and accommodates the hammers to strike the reduced diameter ends of the frustoconical projections of the type carriers to effect a printing impression, and resiliently holds the type carriers to immediately return the type carriers to rest positions, as soon as a printing impression has been made, and materially reduces friction and wear on the type carrier supporting parts therefor.
- a plurality of type carriers carried by said cylinder and having head portions abutting the periphery of said cylinder and frusto-conical inner end portions extending within said cylinder and mounted for movement radially of said cylinder;
- an endless elastic band made from a weldable heatsealable plastic material of the group of polyurethane elastomers extending through inner end portion of said type carriers and mountin said ype earners on said printing cylinder Wl' the head portions thereof abutting said cylinder, to be projected beyond the periphery of said cylinder to effect a printing impression, and retractably moving said type carriers to engage said head portions with the periphery of said cylinder as a printing impression has been made;
- each type carrier has an apertured portion extending therethrough, larger in a radial direction than said elastic band and extending generally circumferentially of said cylinder in inwardly spaced relation with respect to the periphery thereof;
- said cylinder having an opening leading therethrough registering with a receptacle as it passes thereby and accommodating the printing hammer to strike a converging end portion of a type carrier and to effect a printing impression.
Landscapes
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1951793A DE1951793C3 (de) | 1969-10-14 | 1969-10-14 | Typenabdruckvorrichtung für Fernschreib- oder ähnliche Maschinen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3717234A true US3717234A (en) | 1973-02-20 |
Family
ID=5748173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00076502A Expired - Lifetime US3717234A (en) | 1969-10-14 | 1970-09-29 | Carrier for type carriers for high speed printing device |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3838765A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-10-01 | Honeywell Bull Soc Ind | Printing device with moveable characters |
USB284297I5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-08-28 | 1975-01-28 | ||
US3878779A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-04-22 | Addmaster Corp | Squeeze printer |
US3920113A (en) * | 1972-10-26 | 1975-11-18 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Platen roll arrangement for typewheel printer |
US3941229A (en) * | 1973-08-14 | 1976-03-02 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Serial printing device |
JPS5212025A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-01-29 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Type head |
JPS5215714A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-02-05 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Type head |
JPS5230513A (en) * | 1975-09-01 | 1977-03-08 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Type |
US4423970A (en) | 1980-09-24 | 1984-01-03 | Iquad Company Incorporated | Printing apparatus |
US4437776A (en) | 1981-03-30 | 1984-03-20 | Canon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha | Printing mechanism |
US4457230A (en) * | 1980-01-12 | 1984-07-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Typefont wheel and belt for small printer |
US4458589A (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1984-07-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact printer having a typefont belt with a type-free portion |
US4475828A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1984-10-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Small printer |
US4484520A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1984-11-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact printer with clutch |
US4494885A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1985-01-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact printer |
US4504159A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1985-03-12 | Canon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact serial printer with rack plate drive for type belt drum |
US4589787A (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1986-05-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Printer with rotatable print band |
US5351615A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1994-10-04 | Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag | Offset blanket for a grooveless blanket cylinder composed of a carrier plate and a rubber layer placed thereon |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3020914C2 (de) * | 1980-06-03 | 1983-03-10 | Himbert, geb. Köhler, Ulrike, 4830 Gütersloh | Anordnung zum Auswählen der jeweils auszudruckenden Schreibtype eines beweglich angeordneten Schreibkopfs |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US460901A (en) * | 1891-10-06 | Type-writing machine | ||
US723855A (en) * | 1901-05-21 | 1903-03-31 | Willis W Frantz | Shipper's type-writer. |
US1617876A (en) * | 1923-11-08 | 1927-02-15 | Cummins Perforator Company | Adjustable type carrier |
US2193970A (en) * | 1936-05-04 | 1940-03-19 | Teletype Corp | Printing telegraph apparatus |
US2267661A (en) * | 1940-01-13 | 1941-12-23 | Markem Machine Co | Tab marking machine |
US2310967A (en) * | 1938-04-25 | 1943-02-16 | Teletype Corp | Printing telegraph apparatus |
US2723621A (en) * | 1952-06-17 | 1955-11-15 | Todd Co Inc | Printing apparatus |
US3230880A (en) * | 1962-09-20 | 1966-01-25 | Millard B Beaver | Type having flexible base of varying thickness to form hinge means |
US3465673A (en) * | 1966-06-08 | 1969-09-09 | Kenner Products Co | Hand painting toy with snap-in print wheel |
-
0
- BE BE757502D patent/BE757502A/xx unknown
-
1969
- 1969-10-14 DE DE1951793A patent/DE1951793C3/de not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-09-29 US US00076502A patent/US3717234A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-10-05 NL NL7014594A patent/NL7014594A/xx unknown
- 1970-10-12 FR FR7036719A patent/FR2065325A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-10-12 LU LU61858D patent/LU61858A1/xx unknown
- 1970-10-12 CH CH1504170A patent/CH524938A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-10-13 ZA ZA706973A patent/ZA706973B/xx unknown
- 1970-10-13 GB GB1257280D patent/GB1257280A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-13 SE SE13829/70A patent/SE369465B/xx unknown
- 1970-10-14 JP JP45089787A patent/JPS514728B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US460901A (en) * | 1891-10-06 | Type-writing machine | ||
US723855A (en) * | 1901-05-21 | 1903-03-31 | Willis W Frantz | Shipper's type-writer. |
US1617876A (en) * | 1923-11-08 | 1927-02-15 | Cummins Perforator Company | Adjustable type carrier |
US2193970A (en) * | 1936-05-04 | 1940-03-19 | Teletype Corp | Printing telegraph apparatus |
US2310967A (en) * | 1938-04-25 | 1943-02-16 | Teletype Corp | Printing telegraph apparatus |
US2267661A (en) * | 1940-01-13 | 1941-12-23 | Markem Machine Co | Tab marking machine |
US2723621A (en) * | 1952-06-17 | 1955-11-15 | Todd Co Inc | Printing apparatus |
US3230880A (en) * | 1962-09-20 | 1966-01-25 | Millard B Beaver | Type having flexible base of varying thickness to form hinge means |
US3465673A (en) * | 1966-06-08 | 1969-09-09 | Kenner Products Co | Hand painting toy with snap-in print wheel |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3838765A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-10-01 | Honeywell Bull Soc Ind | Printing device with moveable characters |
USB284297I5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-08-28 | 1975-01-28 | ||
US3913722A (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1975-10-21 | Ibm | Drum printer |
US3920113A (en) * | 1972-10-26 | 1975-11-18 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Platen roll arrangement for typewheel printer |
US3941229A (en) * | 1973-08-14 | 1976-03-02 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. | Serial printing device |
US3878779A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-04-22 | Addmaster Corp | Squeeze printer |
JPS5212025A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-01-29 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Type head |
JPS5215714A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-02-05 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Type head |
JPS5230513A (en) * | 1975-09-01 | 1977-03-08 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Type |
US4494885A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1985-01-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact printer |
US4589787A (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1986-05-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Printer with rotatable print band |
US4458589A (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1984-07-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact printer having a typefont belt with a type-free portion |
US4457230A (en) * | 1980-01-12 | 1984-07-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Typefont wheel and belt for small printer |
US4475828A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1984-10-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Small printer |
US4484520A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1984-11-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact printer with clutch |
US4423970A (en) | 1980-09-24 | 1984-01-03 | Iquad Company Incorporated | Printing apparatus |
US4437776A (en) | 1981-03-30 | 1984-03-20 | Canon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha | Printing mechanism |
US4504159A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1985-03-12 | Canon Denshi Kabushiki Kaisha | Compact serial printer with rack plate drive for type belt drum |
US5351615A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1994-10-04 | Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag | Offset blanket for a grooveless blanket cylinder composed of a carrier plate and a rubber layer placed thereon |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1951793C3 (de) | 1975-08-07 |
LU61858A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-08-10 |
BE757502A (fr) | 1971-04-14 |
FR2065325A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-07-23 |
ZA706973B (en) | 1971-07-28 |
SE369465B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-08-26 |
DE1951793B2 (de) | 1975-01-02 |
CH524938A (de) | 1972-06-30 |
NL7014594A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-04-16 |
DE1951793A1 (de) | 1971-04-22 |
JPS514728B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-02-14 |
GB1257280A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-15 |
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