US3683309A - High frequency noise prevention cable - Google Patents

High frequency noise prevention cable Download PDF

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Publication number
US3683309A
US3683309A US106453A US3683309DA US3683309A US 3683309 A US3683309 A US 3683309A US 106453 A US106453 A US 106453A US 3683309D A US3683309D A US 3683309DA US 3683309 A US3683309 A US 3683309A
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United States
Prior art keywords
metallic
conductive
high frequency
filament
magnetic
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Expired - Lifetime
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US106453A
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English (en)
Inventor
Masanao Hirose
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of US3683309A publication Critical patent/US3683309A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0054Cables with incorporated electric resistances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/12Arrangements for exhibiting specific transmission characteristics
    • H01B11/14Continuously inductively loaded cables, e.g. Krarup cables

Definitions

  • a high frequency noise prevention cable comprising a non-metallic filament coated with a conductive and magnetic coating layer composed of one selected from the group of a magnetic metal, metallic oxide and metallic silicate, which may be employed alone except the metal or in combination, and non-metallic particles dispersed in a binding agent of a high frequency inductive synthetic resin or synthetic rubber; a conductive non-metallic filament having a film of conductive non-metallic particles such as carbon, graphite etc.
  • a conductive, magnetic and flexible coating layer composed of one selected from the group of a magnetic metal, metallic oxide and metallic silicate, which may be employed alone except the metal or in combination, and conductive non-metallic particles such as carbon, graphite etc. dispersed in a binding agent of vulcanized rubber, said conductive, magnetic and flexible coating layer being formed around said wrapped non-metallic filament; and a rubber coating having an insulating property and another rubber coating for protection being formed therearound.
  • a-cable is capable of preventing noises in every range of high frequency and is also capable of attaining a favorable electrical connection with a metallic terminal at the end thereof.
  • the conventional high frequency noise prevention cable is composed of a non-metallic conductor such as a filament simply dipped in colloidal alcoholic carrier of carbon particles to apply the carbon particles to the surface of the filament, a conductive rubber coating is applied thereto to prevent said particles from falling off and to give the filament flexibility, a mesh tissue is provided thereon and a conductive rubber layer further applied thereto on its outermost surface. Accordingly, in the cable thus obtained, when the rubber insulator is peeled off for attaching a metallic terminal to the end of the cable, the carbon particles applied to the surface of the filament easily fall off due to a mechanical stress, thereby causing a substantial reduction of conductivity.
  • Such corona discharge forms a film of metallic oxide on the surface of the metallic terminal, which causes an unfavorable conductivity between the conductor and the metallic terminal.
  • the conventional cable of this kind has a further defeet that it is effective in preventing the VHF noise, but scarcely any measures are taken to prevent the UHF noise.
  • a high frequency noise prevention cable comprising a non-metallic filament coated with a conductive and magnetic coating layer composed of a material selected from the group consisting of a magnetic metal, metallic oxide and metallic silicate, which may be employed alone, except a metal, or in combination, and nonmetallic particles dispersed in a binding agent of a high frequency inductive synthetic resin or synthetic rubber; a conductive non-metallic filament having a film of conductive non-metallic particles such as carbon, graphite etc.
  • a conductive, magnetic and flexible coating layer composed of a material selected from the group consisting of a magnetic metal, metallic oxide and metallic silicate, which may be employed alone except a metal or in combination, and conductive non-metallic particles such as carbon, graphite etc. dispersed in a binding agent of vulcanized rubber, said conductive, magnetic and flexible coating layer being formed around said wrapped non-metallic filament; and a rubber coating having an insulating property and another rubber coating for protection being formed therearound, thereby preventing noises in every range of high frequency.
  • FIG. 1 shows a partly cut away perspective view of a high frequency noise prevention cable according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the central portion of said cable.
  • numeral 1 is a nonmetallic filament.
  • Numeral 2 is an electrically conductive coating layer composed of one selected from the group of a magnetic metal, metallic oxide and, metallic silicate, which may be employed alone except a metal or in combination, and non-metallic particles having a particle size passable through a sieve of 400 450 meshes and dispersed in a binding agent of synthetic resin such as phenol resin, arninoalkyd resin or synthetic rubber such as polychloroprene with high frequency inductive property.
  • the external surface of said electrically conductive layer 2 is further wrapped tightly with a conductive non-metallic filament 3 having a conductive film therearound composed of nonmetallic particles such as carbon particles, graphite particles, etc.
  • an electrically conductive, magnetic, and flexible coating layer 4 composed of one selected from the group of magnetic metal, metallic oxide, and silicate, which may be employed alone except a metal or in combination, and carbon particles, graphite particles and or other conductive non-metallic particles having the same range of particle size as above and vulcanized rubber.
  • Numeral 5 designates a rubber insulation coating and numeral 6 a rubber protection coating.
  • Example 1 On the surface of 6 bundles of glass fiber ECG No. 150 (diameter size prescribed by Japan Industrial Standards) on the market is formed a layer of coating material consisting of 30 percent of phenol resin, 3 percent of Fe, 5 percent of Fe o 55 percent of Fe 0 and 7 percent of FeO-Si0 with a particle size passable through a sieve of 430 meshes to obtain a linear conductor with conductivity and magnetism.
  • a layer of coating material consisting of 30 percent of phenol resin, 3 percent of Fe, 5 percent of Fe o 55 percent of Fe 0 and 7 percent of FeO-Si0 with a particle size passable through a sieve of 430 meshes to obtain a linear conductor with conductivity and magnetism.
  • the external surface of said linear conductor is tightly wrapped at a uniform pitch with a conductive filament formed of a strand of six nylon with a size of lOOO denir, the surface of which is coated with coating material consisting of 40 percent of arninoalkyd resin and 60 percent of carbon particles with a particle size passable through a sieve of 400 meshes (D.C. resistance value of SOOQper 100mm).
  • a rubber layer having both conductivity and magnetism consisting of 10 percent of natural rubber, 3 percent of vulcanizing agent, 20 percent of phenol resin, 3 percent of Fe, 4 percent of P6 0, 50 percent of Fe O 6 percent of FeO-Sio and 4 percent of graphite particles with a particle size of 400 meshes and the still further external surface is covered with ordinary rubber.
  • the thus obtained high frequency noise prevention cable has a DC resistance value of 1.3K!) per 100 mm and is immediately magnetized when it comes near the magnetic field and demagnetized the instant the magnetic field is withdrawn.
  • Said high frequency noise prevention cable is magnetized when a DC is applied to the conductor and is demagnetized immediately after the DC is cut off. It is also magnetized when a high frequency current is applied thereto.
  • Example 2 I On the surface of six bundles of glass fiber ECG No. 150 on the market is formed a coating of coating material consisting of 30 percent of phenol resin, 1 percent of Fe, 3 percent of Fe O 60 percent of Fe O 5 percent of FeO'SiO 0.01 percent of V and 0.99 percent of carbon particles with a particle size of 400 meshes to obtain a linear conductor with conductivity and magnetism. (DC resistance value is 4OOKQ per 100mm) 2. On the surface of glass fiber ECG No. 450 is formed a coating of coating material consisting of amino-alkyd resin and carbon particles with a particle size of 450 meshes to obtain a conductive filament (DC resistance value is 6500, per 100mm).
  • the thus obtained high frequency noise prevention cable has a DC resistance value of 1.7K!) per 100mm and is immediately magnetized when it comes near the magnetic field.
  • the cable is magnetized when a DC is applied thereto, and demagnetized immediately after the DC is cut off. It is also magnetized when a high frequency current is applied thereto.
  • the two conductive magnetic layers formed inside and outside of the wrapped conductive non-metallic filament are magnetized by the magnetic field effected when the current flows in the coil of said conductive non-metallic filament, thereby increasing the reactance of said conductive filament to prevent noises in the high range of high frequency, and noises in the low range of high frequency are prevented by means of DC resistance.
  • all kinds of particles of the conductive materials are fixed in a coating materials by means of a binding agent so that they do not easily fall ofi to make the terminal connection unstable.
  • Y 'aiil ifilble of preventing high frequency noise comprising: a non-metallic core coated with a first, conductive and magnetic coating layer, said first coating layer consisting essentially of a dispersion, in a high frequency inductive synthetic resin or synthetic rubber, of fine particles of material selected from the group consisting of l magnetic metal mixed with metallic oxide or metallic silicate, 2 metallic oxide, 3 metallic silicate, 4 conductive non-metallic particles and 5 mixtures of l, 2, 3, 4; a conductive non-metallic filament wound around said first coating layer, said filament being coated with a conductive film which is more conductive than said first coating layer, said conductive film consisting essentially of a dispersion, in a high frequency inductive synthetic resin or synthetic rubber, of particles of conductive non-metallic material; a second, conductive magnetic and flexible coating layer applied onto and encircling said filament, said second coating layer consisting essentially of a dispersion in vulcanized rubber of fine particles of material selected from the group consisting of 1 percent
  • a cable according to claim 1 in which the particles all have a size in the range of about 400 to 450 mesh.
  • nonmetallic particles are selected from the group consisting of carbon and graphite.

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
US106453A 1970-03-20 1971-01-14 High frequency noise prevention cable Expired - Lifetime US3683309A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2338870 1970-03-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3683309A true US3683309A (en) 1972-08-08

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ID=12109121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US106453A Expired - Lifetime US3683309A (en) 1970-03-20 1971-01-14 High frequency noise prevention cable

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3683309A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2101046B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2083438B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1335580A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3792409A (en) * 1973-04-02 1974-02-12 Ransburg Corp Electrostatic hand gun cable
US3965879A (en) * 1974-03-26 1976-06-29 Brunswick Corporation Radio frequency interference suppression apparatus
US4104600A (en) * 1975-10-06 1978-08-01 Mayer Ferdy P Integrated absorptive power line filters
US4119793A (en) * 1976-04-26 1978-10-10 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Transmission line breakdown voltage
US4136922A (en) * 1975-07-23 1979-01-30 Essex International, Inc. Ignition cable terminals
US4301428A (en) * 1978-09-29 1981-11-17 Ferdy Mayer Radio frequency interference suppressor cable having resistive conductor and lossy magnetic absorbing material
US4363019A (en) * 1980-01-31 1982-12-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries Ignition cables
US4487996A (en) * 1982-12-02 1984-12-11 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Shielded electrical cable
US4530851A (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-07-23 Northern Telecom Limited Production of dielectric insulation layers upon electrical conductors
US4704498A (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-11-03 United Ropeworks (U.S.A) Inc. Cable connection and connectors
US4719315A (en) * 1986-01-31 1988-01-12 United Ropeworks (U.S.A.) Inc. Cable connectors
US4733464A (en) * 1986-01-31 1988-03-29 United Ropeworks (U.S.A.) Inc. Cable connectors
US4748436A (en) * 1986-05-22 1988-05-31 Yazaki Corporation Noise prevention high voltage resistance wire
US4757297A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-07-12 Cooper Industries, Inc. Cable with high frequency suppresion
US4800359A (en) * 1987-12-24 1989-01-24 Yazaki Corporation Winding of noise suppressing high tension resistive electrical wire
US4843356A (en) * 1986-08-25 1989-06-27 Stanford University Electrical cable having improved signal transmission characteristics
US4970488A (en) * 1988-02-19 1990-11-13 Yazaki Corporation Noise-suppressing high voltage cable and method of manufacturing thereof
US5034719A (en) * 1989-04-04 1991-07-23 Prestolite Wire Corporation Radio frequency interference suppression ignition cable having a semiconductive polyolefin conductive core
US5397860A (en) * 1993-10-29 1995-03-14 Splitfire, Inc. Multiple-core electrical ignition system cable
US5523534A (en) * 1993-06-28 1996-06-04 Vital Connections, Inc. Shielded carbon lead for medical electrodes
US5576514A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-11-19 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Coil type high-voltage resistive cable for preventing noise
RU2145452C1 (ru) * 1997-08-12 2000-02-10 Филатов Владимир Николаевич Способ получения токоведущего элемента кабеля напряжения
US20050258928A1 (en) * 2002-09-10 2005-11-24 Kurabe Industrial Co., Ltd. Code-shaped temperature fuse and sheet-shaped temperature fuse
US20070095556A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2007-05-03 Geir Jensen String device
US20090072620A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-19 Power Integration Consulting, Inc. Method and apparatus for resistive power distribution
EP2750143A2 (en) 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 Zidkiyahu Simenhaus High voltage transmission line cable based on textile composite material
US20240035209A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2024-02-01 Asahi Kasei Advance Corporation Sensing Fiber Member

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE886846Q (fr) * 1977-11-29 1981-04-16 Mayer Ferdy Fil ou cable antiparasite pour haute frequence
GB2160011A (en) * 1984-06-05 1985-12-11 Nat Res Dev Electrical conductors

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US514460A (en) * 1894-02-13 Electrical conductor
US2453313A (en) * 1943-04-29 1948-11-09 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Method of manufacturing communication cables
US2581212A (en) * 1949-05-04 1952-01-01 Gen Electric Electrically heated fabric
US3191132A (en) * 1961-12-04 1965-06-22 Mayer Ferdy Electric cable utilizing lossy material to absorb high frequency waves
US3518606A (en) * 1968-06-27 1970-06-30 Eltra Corp Ignition cable with terminal construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US514460A (en) * 1894-02-13 Electrical conductor
US2453313A (en) * 1943-04-29 1948-11-09 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Method of manufacturing communication cables
US2581212A (en) * 1949-05-04 1952-01-01 Gen Electric Electrically heated fabric
US3191132A (en) * 1961-12-04 1965-06-22 Mayer Ferdy Electric cable utilizing lossy material to absorb high frequency waves
US3518606A (en) * 1968-06-27 1970-06-30 Eltra Corp Ignition cable with terminal construction

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3792409A (en) * 1973-04-02 1974-02-12 Ransburg Corp Electrostatic hand gun cable
US3965879A (en) * 1974-03-26 1976-06-29 Brunswick Corporation Radio frequency interference suppression apparatus
US4136922A (en) * 1975-07-23 1979-01-30 Essex International, Inc. Ignition cable terminals
US4104600A (en) * 1975-10-06 1978-08-01 Mayer Ferdy P Integrated absorptive power line filters
US4119793A (en) * 1976-04-26 1978-10-10 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Transmission line breakdown voltage
US4301428A (en) * 1978-09-29 1981-11-17 Ferdy Mayer Radio frequency interference suppressor cable having resistive conductor and lossy magnetic absorbing material
US4363019A (en) * 1980-01-31 1982-12-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries Ignition cables
US4487996A (en) * 1982-12-02 1984-12-11 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Shielded electrical cable
US4530851A (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-07-23 Northern Telecom Limited Production of dielectric insulation layers upon electrical conductors
US4704498A (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-11-03 United Ropeworks (U.S.A) Inc. Cable connection and connectors
US4719315A (en) * 1986-01-31 1988-01-12 United Ropeworks (U.S.A.) Inc. Cable connectors
US4733464A (en) * 1986-01-31 1988-03-29 United Ropeworks (U.S.A.) Inc. Cable connectors
US4748436A (en) * 1986-05-22 1988-05-31 Yazaki Corporation Noise prevention high voltage resistance wire
US4843356A (en) * 1986-08-25 1989-06-27 Stanford University Electrical cable having improved signal transmission characteristics
US4757297A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-07-12 Cooper Industries, Inc. Cable with high frequency suppresion
DE3744545A1 (de) * 1987-12-24 1989-07-13 Yazaki Corp Zuendkabel
US4800359A (en) * 1987-12-24 1989-01-24 Yazaki Corporation Winding of noise suppressing high tension resistive electrical wire
US4970488A (en) * 1988-02-19 1990-11-13 Yazaki Corporation Noise-suppressing high voltage cable and method of manufacturing thereof
US5034719A (en) * 1989-04-04 1991-07-23 Prestolite Wire Corporation Radio frequency interference suppression ignition cable having a semiconductive polyolefin conductive core
US5523534A (en) * 1993-06-28 1996-06-04 Vital Connections, Inc. Shielded carbon lead for medical electrodes
US5397860A (en) * 1993-10-29 1995-03-14 Splitfire, Inc. Multiple-core electrical ignition system cable
US5576514A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-11-19 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Coil type high-voltage resistive cable for preventing noise
RU2145452C1 (ru) * 1997-08-12 2000-02-10 Филатов Владимир Николаевич Способ получения токоведущего элемента кабеля напряжения
US7439844B2 (en) * 2002-09-10 2008-10-21 Kurabe Industrial Co., Ltd. Cord type thermal fuse and sheet type thermal fuse
US20050258928A1 (en) * 2002-09-10 2005-11-24 Kurabe Industrial Co., Ltd. Code-shaped temperature fuse and sheet-shaped temperature fuse
US20070095556A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2007-05-03 Geir Jensen String device
US7326852B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2008-02-05 Cnc Cable As String device
US20090072620A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-19 Power Integration Consulting, Inc. Method and apparatus for resistive power distribution
US7804190B2 (en) * 2007-09-19 2010-09-28 Power Integration Consulting, Inc. Method and apparatus for resistive power distribution
US20110187201A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2011-08-04 Power Integration Consulting, Inc. Method and apparatus for resistive power distribution
US8368246B2 (en) * 2007-09-19 2013-02-05 John Bradford Janik Method and apparatus for resistive power distribution
EP2750143A2 (en) 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 Zidkiyahu Simenhaus High voltage transmission line cable based on textile composite material
US9362024B2 (en) 2012-12-27 2016-06-07 Zidkiyahu Simenhaus High voltage transmission line cable based on textile composite material
US20240035209A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2024-02-01 Asahi Kasei Advance Corporation Sensing Fiber Member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1335580A (en) 1973-10-31
FR2083438A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-12-17
DE2101046A1 (de) 1971-10-21
DE2101046B2 (de) 1973-07-19
FR2083438B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1975-02-21

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