US3673647A - Sheet guiding and opening apparatus - Google Patents
Sheet guiding and opening apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3673647A US3673647A US104577A US3673647DA US3673647A US 3673647 A US3673647 A US 3673647A US 104577 A US104577 A US 104577A US 3673647D A US3673647D A US 3673647DA US 3673647 A US3673647 A US 3673647A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- pair
- uncurling
- edge
- lateral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/06—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus
- D06C3/062—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus acting on the selvedges of the material only
- D06C3/065—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus acting on the selvedges of the material only with uncurling of the edges of the fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S26/00—Textiles: cloth finishing
- Y10S26/01—Edge and/or uncurling; stiffening
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Apparatus for opening and uncurling sheet or web material, and for guiding the material along a given path includes first and second pairs of rotatable seivage uncurlers arranged in serial order.
- the uncurlers of each pair engage opposite edges of the material.
- the lateral pull exerted by each uncurler is controlled by position sensors at either edge of the material. These are connected to react to an outward lateral shift of a first edge of the sheet by reducing the lateral pull applied to it by one of the first pair of uncurlers, and also by increasing the lateral pull on the other edge of the sheet by one of the second pair of uncurlers.
- the apparatus guides the material with a quickly responsive continuous hunting action, while opening and uncurling the material into a flat form.
- This uncurler comprises a pair of opposed disks having circular rows of teeth; the disks are mounted on relatively inclined rotational axes so that their teeth interengage one another through the edges of a travelling sheet or web. Uncurling is brought about by components of tooth motion which are lateral to the sheet and stroke the selvages out flat.
- the apparatus guides the two edges of the sheet independently in predetermined tracks, and thereby not only uncurls and guides the sheet, but also tends to maintain a fixed sheet width.
- l utilize first and second pairs of rotatable uncurlers, each of which is of such character that the lateral pull which it exerts on the material may be adjusted at will between two values, i.e. the degree of pull need not be a continuously variable function.
- Control means respond to the sensors to adjust the relative degree of pull exerted by the uncurlers in such a manner that when one edge of the sheet wanders laterally outwardly, the lateral pull exerted by that one of the first pair of uncurlers which grips the outwardly shifted edge is temporarily reduced.
- the lateral pull of that one of the second pair of uncurlers which grips the second edge is in creased.
- the concurrent laterally inward shift of the second edge causes the pull of the remaining member of the first pair on that edge to attain its strongest value; it also causes the pull of the remaining member of the second pair on the first, outwardly shifted edge to decrease.
- Rapid correction of the sheet deviation is attained because both uncurlers acting on the inwardly shifted second edge are exerting maximum pull, while both uncurlers acting on the first outwardly shifted edge are pulling at their feeblest. This results in a rapid movement of the entire sheet in opposite direction to the edge deviation that induced the control operation.
- the mode of operation of the apparatus involves a continuous alternation of the net pulling efi'ort on the sheet, first in one lateral direction and then in the other.
- the first pair of uncurlers are of the rotary disk type described by the aforementioned US. Pat. No. 3,419,944. These are driven by adjustable-speed motive means, and have the characteristic that the amount of lateral pull which they apply to the sheet is a function of their speed of rotation.
- the second pair of uncurlers is preferably of a type known per se, each comprising a pair of rolls with helical surfaces, usually of a conical form. These rolls are not driven by motors, but are rotated by the longitudinal motion of the material, which is wrapped partially about their surfaces. These rolls are of such a character that they may be engaged or disengaged with the sheet to adjust the degree of lateral pull that they exert.
- I provide a fluid control system which utilizes two air jet sensors for detecting the positions of the opposite edges of the sheet.
- a first rotary disk uncurler acting on that edge is driven at a moderate rate of speed by an air motor supplied with air at a relatively low pressure, and so exerts its minimum traction.
- That one of the helical roll uncurlers which acts on the opposite edge of the sheet is engaged with the sheet, and exerts its maximum lateral pull.
- the remaining disk uncurler applies its maximum effort on the opposite edge while the remaining helical roll uncurler releases the first edge.
- the net difference in lateral traction pulls the sheet quickly away from the direction of its original displacement.
- the first-mentioned air jet which actuates a booster to increase the pressure of air supplied to the motor driving the first-mentioned disk uncurler.
- the resulting increase in speed of this disk uncurler then generates its maximum lateral pull.
- the booster supplies air pressure to disengage the first-mentioned helical roll uncurler from the opposite edge of the sheet. The remaining uncurlers are oppositely adjusted during these events.
- the processing rate of sheet goods may be detrimentally affected by the occurrence of poor seams between successive lengths, or by width changes, which sometimes cause the goods to slip out of engagement with the uncurlers.
- conventional installations of helical uncurler rolls it is necessary for the operator to first open or de-nip the rolls before he can reassert the material between them.
- reinsertion after a slipout occurs is facilitated by the incorporation of a second set of sheet edge sensors. These are located laterally inwardly, with respect to the centerline of the sheet, from the sensors previously described. These sensors may also comprise air jets which are normally interrupted by the cloth.
- FIG. 1 is a fragmentary view in front elevation of the opening and uncurling apparatus
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary view in end elevation, looking from the left in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view showing a sensing and control system
- FIG. 4 is an end view of a helical roll uncurler assembly forming a portion of the apparatus
- FIG. 5 is a fragmentary view, partially in cross-section, of the assembly of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 is a fragmentary view in front elevation of an air jet sensing head forming a portion of the apparatus.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional end view taken along line 77 in FIG. 6, looking in the direction of the arrows.
- a preferred embodiment of my invention incorporates a pair of rotary disk-type selvage uncurlers which are in themselves substantially as described in the aforementioned US. Pat. No. 3,324,525, but with the addition of variable speed motive means for driving them.
- Each uncurler comprises a pair of disks l4 and 10, carrying circular rows of teeth 16 and I2, respectively.
- the teeth are preferably formed of a flexible material such as rubber.
- the disks are mounted with their rows of teeth in opposed relationship, each pair in a U-shaped bracket 36 having spherical clamps 32 and 28 at the ends of its opposed legs.
- These clamps receive spherical bearing blocks 22 and 26, which are adjustable in the clamps to permit the axles l8 and 20 of the disks to be inclined as shown, so as to interengage the rows of teeth I2 and 16 over an arcuate sector.
- the axles l8 and 20 are rotatably mounted in suitable bearings (not shown), which are in turn supported by the spherical clamps and bearing blocks for joint rotation of the disks.
- each of these uncurlers is mounted in a desired relationship to a corresponding selvage of a sheet or web 5, by means of an enlarged plate portion 38 cast in the bracket and bolted to an arm 40.
- Each of these arms is bolted at a pivot point 45 (FIG. I ⁇ to a clamp 42 mounted on a transverse bar 43 which forms a part of a stationary frame.
- the disk uncurlers I0, 14 may be swung in or out laterally of the material by loosening the bolts at points 45, and are adjusted to suit the width of any particular material to be treated. Ordinarily, the centers of the disks should fall near the edges of the sheet 5.
- the axles I8 and 20 of the disk uncurlers are tilted in the downstream direction of sheet travel, and laterally inwardly toward the center of the sheet, so that the teeth 12 and 16 interengage over a limited arcuate sector, usually extending from a point inside the location where the selvage first encounters the disks, around to a point near the place where the selvage departs from the disks. In the downstream portion of this are near the point of departure, the tooth motion has a large lateral component, and strokes the material laterally toward its edges.
- the disks 14 are driven separately by a pair of air motors 42, and the rotation is imparted to the disks by the engagement ofthe teeth 12 and 16.
- the sheet 5 After leaving the disk uncurlers, the sheet 5 passes through a pair of sensing heads 49, which are supported by arms 44 bolted to the brackets 36 at pivot points 51, so that the spacing between the sensing heads can be adjusted readily to suit the width of the material.
- Each sensing head bears a pair of parallel bars 47 and 48, best shown in FIGS. 6 and 1.
- the sheet 5 is threaded between these bars, slidably resting against them, so that it shields one from the other, as shown in FIG. 7.
- the bars terminate in tapered tips 176 to avoid catching the material.
- the head has a central bore for receiving a mounting bolt (not shown) to fix it in a suitable angular position with respect to the path of the sheet.
- Air is supplied at a moderate pressure to each bar 48 by a conduit 76, a tee 142, and an elbow 148. Bores I44 and threadedly receive plugs I46 and I52, respectively, which are provided with jet-forming orifices 78 and 80. Separate air jets are directed by these orifices respectively toward receivers 82 and 84 formed in the bar 47. The entrances to the receivers are enlarged by forming arcuate slots 154 and 155 in the surface of bar 47. Plugs 158 and 159 are let into the receivers 82 and 84 to connect them respectively with signal pressure conduits 88 and 86, which are led out through the head 49 for use in controlling the operations of the apparatus.
- Compressed air is also supplied to the receivers by a conduit 166 for the purpose of purging them of lint and dust, but its pressure is substantially reduced by a restrictor 164, so that it does not interfere with the development of usable signal pres sures.
- This purge air is delivered to the receiver 82 by a tee and an orifice plug 162, and to the receiver 84 by a tube 168, elbow 170, and orifice plug 172.
- a second pair of uncurlers each comprising helical rolls 54, 56 engages the selvages of the sheet after it leaves the sensing heads 49.
- These rolls have helically grooved conical surfaces partially wrapped by the sheet, which is threaded between them.
- the feeding of the sheet causes them to rotate and to stroke the edges of the material outwardly.
- the degree of lateral pull which they exert depends upon the pitch of the helical grooves, and also upon the extent of their engagement with the material.
- each helical roll uncurler is rotatably supported in an arm 55, carrying a shaft which supports the roll 56 on bearings 182, and a shaft 184 which supports the roll 54 on similar bearings (not shown).
- the shafts I80 and I84 are preferably inclined to one another as shown, causing the rolls 54 and S6 to converge toward their tips.
- the arm 55 is pivotally mounted on a base 52 by means of a shaft 186, fixed to the arm and received in bearings 188, so that the roll 54 is movable between a position engaging the material, shown in solid lines in FIG. 2, and a disengaged position shown in dotted lines at 54'.
- the uncurler is in the latter position, the roll 56 still engages the sheet, but the contact is too light to exert substantial lateral pull on the selvage.
- the arm 55 is biased in a direction to engage the rolls with the sheet by means of a coil spring 190, of which one end is engaged in a slot 196 of the shaft 186, and the remaining end is fixed by a rivet 194 to a housing 192 pinned to the base 52.
- the assembly is enclosed by a cap 198.
- the roll 54 is disengageable from the sheet by supplying air pressure to an actuating cylinder 58, whose piston 65 is pivotally connected at 201 to the arm 55.
- a return spring 64 aids the spring I90 in restoring the piston and arm to the position of FIG. 4 when the air pressure is released.
- the cylinder 58 is pinned at 202 to a bracket 204, which is secured by a bolt 206 to a transverse boss 53 formed in the base 52.
- the bosses 53 of the two helical uncurler units also serve to mount them on arms 50 which are bolted to the brackets 42 at pivot points 41 so that the spacing between the uncurlers may be adjusted readily to suit any particular sheet width.
- the disk uncurlers 14, the sensing heads 49, and the helical uncurlers $4, 56 are shown connected into a pneumatic control system. Compressed air is supplied from any suitable source (not shown) to a filter 66. Pressure for operating the uncurlers is taken through a pressure-regulating valve 104 and an oiler 106 to a supply conduit 102 having a gage 108, and is delivered by branches to left and right adjustable needle valves 110 and 112, as well as to left and right booster relay valves 98 and 100.
- booster valves are of a type which is normally closed, and either may be opened by applying a signal pressure through a corresponding control conduit 94 or 96. Opening the left booster 98 admits air at full pressure to a conduit 134 for actuating the right-hand air cylinder 58, to disengage the corresponding helical rolls 54, 56 from the sheet; at the same time, full pressure is supplied to the motor 42 of the lefi-hand disk uncurler through a branch conduit 122 having a check valve 1 l4, and a conduit 128 equipped with a gage 132.
- Opening of the right booster 100 similarly supplies full pressure through a conduit 136 to disengage the left-hand helical uncurlers 54, 56, and through a branch conduit 124, check valve 116, and a conduit 126 equipped with a gage 130, to the motor 42 of the right-hand disk uncurler 14.
- booster relay valve 98 or 100 When either booster relay valve 98 or 100 is permitted to close, air under a pressure reduced by the needle valves 1 or 112 is furnished by conduits 1 l8 and 128, or 120 and I26, to the corresponding air motor 14, driving the connected disk uncurler at a reduced speed, so that the lateral pull which is exerts on the sheet is correspondingly decreased.
- the supply of pressure to the actuator 58 at the opposite edge of the sheet is then cut off by the presence of the corresponding check valve 114 or 116, so that the opposite helical roll uncurler 54, 56 engages the material and exerts its normal pull.
- air pressure is supplied to the jets 78 and 80 of the sensing heads 49 by a regulating valve 68, a supply conduit 72 having a gage 70, and the branch conduits 76 previously described.
- the spacing between the heads 49 is adjusted so that the sheet just spans the distance between the outer receivers 82 of the two heads, one selvage lying over each receiver.
- the sheet is then fed forwardly as previously explained. As the sheet wanders to left or right, it uncovers one of the receivers 82, and the associated jet 78 delivers a pressure signal to the corresponding one of the two signal conduits 88.
- a pressure signal at the left receiver 82 brought about by a shift of the material to the right, is delivered by a conduit 94 to open the booster 98.
- This increases the speed of the left disk uncurler l4, enhancing its leftward pull on the material, while disengaging the right helical roll uncurler $4, 56 to discontinue its rightward pull.
- the left helical roll uncurler maintains engagement and full pulling effort, while the right disk uncurler rotates at the lesser of its two speeds and exerts relatively little effort on the goods.
- both of the left-hand uncurlers pull their best, while both right-hand uncurlers relax their efforts joindy. The result is a rapid shift of the material to the left, and this very quickly corrects the rightward lateral deviation.
- the correction covers the lefthand receiver 82 and closes the booster 98, which lowers the speed of the left disk uncurler 14 while re-engaging the right helical roll uncurler 54, 56.
- the corrective movement is, however, quickly followed by an exposure of the right-hand receiver 82 as the cooperating selvage is shifted away.
- the resulting pressure signal opens the booster valve 100, and produces increased pulling effort by the right disk uncurler, while disengaging the left helical roll uncurler.
- the control action is cyclically repeated, and causes the sheet to be guided within limits of lateral deviation that are determined by the effective widths of the air jets 78. Lateral shifts of the goods are corrected with great rapidity, so that the permitted limits of lateral deviation are asserted with little latitude.
- the laterally inner jets 80 and receivers 84 cooperate to supply pressure signals through their signal conduits 86, each of which is cross-connected to the booster 98 or 100 which is normally controlled by an outer receiver 82 located at the opposite edge of the goods. This causes the helical roll uncurler 54, 56 at the edge that has slipped out of the uncurlers to disengage from the sheet.
- both helical roll uncurlers are automatically opened when a slip-out occurs, and the operator can easily reinsert the material and re-start the sheet-feeding apparatus with a minimum of effort and delay.
- Apparatus for opening and uncurling the selvages of a longitudinally traveling sheet and for guiding the sheet in a given path within predetermined limits comprising, in combination:
- a first pair of rotatable uncurling means constructed and arranged for engaging and stroking the opposite edge portions of the sheet to pull them laterally outwardly, and of such character that the amount of lateral pull which they apply is controllable;
- a second pair of rotatable uncurling means constructed and arranged for engaging and stroking the opposite edge portions of the sheet to pull them laterally outwardly, and of such character that the amount of lateral pull which they apply is controllable;
- said first and second pairs of uncurling means being spaced apart lengthwise of the sheet to engage the edges of the sheet serially;
- control means constructed and arranged for controlling the amount of lateral pull exerted on the sheet by each of said first pair of uncurling means independently of one another, and also for controlling the amount of lateral pull exerted on the sheet by each of said second pair of uncurling means independently of one another, said controlling means including sensing means for detecting lateral shifts of the opposite edges of the sheet;
- control means being constructed and arranged to react to an outward lateral shift of either edge of the sheet by reducing the amount of pull exerted by that one of said first pair of uncurling means which strokes the outwardly shifted edge, and by increasing the amount of pull exerted by that one of said second pair of uncurling means which strokes the opposite edge of the sheet;
- control means further being constructed and arranged to react to an inward lateral shift of either edge of the sheet by increasing the amount of pull exerted by that one of said first pair of uncurling means which strokes the inwardly shifted edge, and by decreasing the amount of pull exerted by that one of said second pair of uncurling means which strokes the remaining edge of the sheet.
- Apparatus for opening and uncurling the selvages of a longitudinally traveling sheet and for guiding the sheet in a given path within predetermined limits comprising, in combination:
- a first pair of rotatable uncurling means having surface portions constructed and arranged for engaging and stroking the opposite edge portions of the sheet laterally outwardly, and of such character that the amount of lateral pull which they apply to the cloth is a function of their speeds of rotation; variable-speed motive means for rotating said first pair of uncurling means at independently controllable rates of speed;
- a second pair of rotatable uncurling means having surface portions constructed and arranged for engaging and stroking the opposite edge portions of the sheet laterally outwardly, and of such character that they may be engaged with the sheet to stroke the edges in opposite lateral directions, or disengaged to discontinue stroking; engaging means for releasably engaging each of said second pair of uncurling means with the sheet independently of the other;
- said first and second pairs of uncurling means being spaced apart lengthwise of the sheet to engage the sheet in sequence;
- control means for controlling said motive means and thereby individually controlling the rates of rotation of each of said first pair of uncurling means, and for individually controlling the engagement and disengagement of each of said second pair of uncurling means with the sheet;
- said control means including a pair of sensor means for detecting lateral shifts of the opposite edges of the sheet;
- control means being constructed and arranged to react to an outward lateral shift of either edge of the sheet by adjusting said motive means to slow the speed of rotation of that one of the first pair of uncurling means which strokes the outwardly shifted edge, and by causing said engaging means to engage the sheet with that one of the second pair of uncurling means which strokes the remaining edge of the sheet;
- control means further being constructed and arranged to react to an inward lateral shift of either edge of the sheet, by adjusting said motive means to increase the speed of rotation of that one of the first pair of uncurling means which strokes the inwardly shifted edge, and by causing said engaging means to disengage the sheet from that one of the second pair of uncurling means which strokes the remaining edge of the sheet.
- each of said first air of uncurling means comprises:
- said disks being mounted for rotation on tilted axes to interengage said rows about a common arcuate sector thereof for passage of the sheet therebetween.
- each of said second pair of uncurling means comprises:
- a pair of rolls having helically grooved surface portions and being rotatable by engagement with the travelling sheet to stroke the edge portions of the sheet laterally outwardly, said rolls being supported in an adjustable degree of engagement with the sheet.
- variable-speed motive means comprising a pair of fluid-operated motors operable at speeds proportionate to the supplied pressure
- said engaging means including a pair of fluid actuators operable by fluid pressure one for disengaging each of said second pair of uncurling means from the sheet, said engaging means being operative to engage either of said second uncurling means when operation of a corresponding fluid actuator is discontinued;
- said sensor means being operatively connected with said control means to deliver a greater fluid pressure to one of said motors connected with either of said first uncurling means which is associated with an inwardly displaced edge of the sheet, and also to deliver a greater fluid pressure to either of said fluid actuators connected with either of said second uncurling means which is associated with the opposite edge of the sheet;
- said sensor means being operatively connected with said control means to deliver a lesser fluid pressure to one of said motors connected with either of said first uncurling means which is associated with an outwardly displaced edge of the sheet, and also to interrupt delivery of fluid pressure to one of said fluid actuators connected with either of said second uncurling means which is associated with the opposite edge of the sheet.
- said sensor means comprising:
- a pair of receivers arranged at either edge of the sheet, together with fluid jet means for directing fluid jets toward each of said receivers, so arranged that laterally outward movement of either edge of the sheet interrupts communication between a corresponding one of said receivers and a jet, while laterally inward movement of either edge exposes a corresponding one of said receivers to a jet.
- control means comprising a pair of booster relay valves each controllable by fluid pressure in one of said receivers to deliver said greater fluid pressure, and each being normally closed in response to interruption of communication between a corresponding one of said receivers and a jet, said control means further including bypms means for delivering said lesser fluid pressure upon closure of a corresponding one of said booster relay valves.
- control means further including:
- a second pair of receivers arranged between said first-mentioned pair of receivers, together with means for directing air jets toward each of said further receivers, so arranged that in the normal operation of said apparatus the sheet interrupts both of said further jets, while slippage of either edge of the sheet from said uncurlers exposes a corresponding one of said further receivers to a jet;
- control means being connected to said further receivers in a manner to deliver increased air pressure to one of said second uncurling means engaging the same edge portion of the sheet which is associated with either of said second receivers which is exposed to an air jet.
- said sensor means comprising:
- a pair of receivers arranged at either edge of said sheet, together with means for directing air jets toward each of said receivers, so arranged that laterally outward movement of either edge interrupts a corresponding one of said jets, while laterally inward movement of either edge exposes a corresponding one of said receivers to the corresponding jet;
- said first pair of uncurling means being of such character as to respond to increased air pressure by increasing the lateral pull which each applies to the sheet;
- said second pair of uncurling means being of such character as to respond to increased air pressure supply by decreasing the amount of lateral pull which each applies to the sheet;
- control means being operatively connected to deliver increased air pressure to either of said first uncurling means engaging an edge portion of the sheet which exposes a corresponding receiver to an air jet, and to deliver increased air pressure to either of said second uncurling means which engages the opposite edge of the sheet;
- control means further being operatively connected to deliver reduced air pressure to either of said first uncurling means engaging an edge portion of the sheet which interrupts a corresponding receiver, and to deliver reduced air pressure to either of said second uncurling means which engages the opposite edge of the sheet.
- control means further including a second pair of sensor means for detecting lateral slip-out of either edge of the sheet from engagement with said uncurling means;
- control means being constructed and arranged to disengage either of said second uncurling means from which the sheet edge has slipped out one:
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10457771A | 1971-01-07 | 1971-01-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3673647A true US3673647A (en) | 1972-07-04 |
Family
ID=22301228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US104577A Expired - Lifetime US3673647A (en) | 1971-01-07 | 1971-01-07 | Sheet guiding and opening apparatus |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3673647A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE777723A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2121331A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1379481A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7200070A (enExample) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4062094A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-12-13 | Mituru Kuroda | Apparatus for laterally stretching textile fabric and the like |
| USD348073S (en) | 1991-09-23 | 1994-06-21 | Altmann Jack G | Width maintaining cylinder and wheel assembly for use in textile machine |
| US5497957A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1996-03-12 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for homogenizing the winding hardness of a roll profile of a film reel |
| US5711470A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1998-01-27 | The North American Manufacturing Company | Apparatus and method for adjusting the lateral position of a moving strip |
| US6704978B1 (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2004-03-16 | Trespaphan Gmbh | Method and device for guiding a web of material |
| CN106521843A (zh) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-03-22 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | 裁片卷边展平装置 |
| USD801400S1 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-10-31 | Tek Group International | Creel roller guide |
| CN108439012A (zh) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-24 | 林华 | 膜料牵引平展装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110817528B (zh) * | 2019-12-17 | 2024-09-24 | 欣明佳科技(广东)有限公司 | 一种接纸机展开轮快速转换控制方法及系统 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1002156A (en) * | 1909-06-26 | 1911-08-29 | William Henry Foxwell | Apparatus for feeding and guiding cloth to stentering and other machines. |
| US3071157A (en) * | 1959-09-09 | 1963-01-01 | Mount Hope Machinery Ltd | Sensing device for web guiding mechanisms |
| US3324525A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1967-06-13 | Mount Hope Machinery Ltd | Selvage uncurler and method of uncurling selvages of webs |
| US3419944A (en) * | 1967-09-21 | 1969-01-07 | Mount Hope Machinery Ltd | Combined web guider and selvage uncurler |
-
1971
- 1971-01-07 US US104577A patent/US3673647A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-01-04 NL NL7200070A patent/NL7200070A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-01-05 BE BE777723A patent/BE777723A/xx unknown
- 1972-01-05 FR FR7201008A patent/FR2121331A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-06 GB GB62272A patent/GB1379481A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1002156A (en) * | 1909-06-26 | 1911-08-29 | William Henry Foxwell | Apparatus for feeding and guiding cloth to stentering and other machines. |
| US3071157A (en) * | 1959-09-09 | 1963-01-01 | Mount Hope Machinery Ltd | Sensing device for web guiding mechanisms |
| US3324525A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1967-06-13 | Mount Hope Machinery Ltd | Selvage uncurler and method of uncurling selvages of webs |
| US3419944A (en) * | 1967-09-21 | 1969-01-07 | Mount Hope Machinery Ltd | Combined web guider and selvage uncurler |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4062094A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-12-13 | Mituru Kuroda | Apparatus for laterally stretching textile fabric and the like |
| USD348073S (en) | 1991-09-23 | 1994-06-21 | Altmann Jack G | Width maintaining cylinder and wheel assembly for use in textile machine |
| US5497957A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1996-03-12 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for homogenizing the winding hardness of a roll profile of a film reel |
| US5711470A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1998-01-27 | The North American Manufacturing Company | Apparatus and method for adjusting the lateral position of a moving strip |
| US6704978B1 (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2004-03-16 | Trespaphan Gmbh | Method and device for guiding a web of material |
| USD801400S1 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-10-31 | Tek Group International | Creel roller guide |
| CN106521843A (zh) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-03-22 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | 裁片卷边展平装置 |
| CN106521843B (zh) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-08-10 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | 裁片卷边展平装置 |
| CN108439012A (zh) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-24 | 林华 | 膜料牵引平展装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7200070A (enExample) | 1972-07-11 |
| FR2121331A5 (enExample) | 1972-08-18 |
| GB1379481A (en) | 1975-01-02 |
| BE777723A (fr) | 1972-05-02 |
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