US366820A - Oooooooc - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US366820A US366820A US366820DA US366820A US 366820 A US366820 A US 366820A US 366820D A US366820D A US 366820DA US 366820 A US366820 A US 366820A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- plate
- rock
- perforated
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000501754 Astronotus ocellatus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001035 Gastrointestinal Tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000005158 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 2
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D5/00—Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
- D21D5/02—Straining or screening the pulp
- D21D5/023—Stationary screen-drums
- D21D5/026—Stationary screen-drums with rotating cleaning foils
Definitions
- My invention relates to an improved apparatus for cleaning or washing rock and similar material, and has for its object to free the same in an expeditious and simple manner from any sand, dirt, or foreign matter that may be in engagement therewith.
- the invention consists in the construction and combination of thesevcral parts, as will be hereinafter fully set forth, and pointed out in the claim.
- Figure 1 is a central longitudinal and vertical section through my apparatus, and Fig. 2is a horizontal transvcrsesection through the same on the dotted line of Fig. 1..
- I In carrying my invention into effect I employ a vertical conductor, r preferably rectangularin form, adapted to stand in a vertical position and extend a considerable distance above the ground.
- the top of the conductor is usually made flaring or hopper-like, and about centrally of the top, and above the same, a large rose, B, is held in suspension, to shower a constant supply of water upon the rock I) and the foreign matter clinging thereto as it is delivered to the conductor from a chute, O, or other equivalent or convenient means, as illustrated in Fig. 1.
- a plate, D is attached, adapted to extend at an inclination downward to about centrallybetween the sides of the conductor.
- an orifice, E In the wall of the conductor,behind-the perforated plate D, an orifice, E, is made, in which orifice an inclined gutteryl is secured, the
- each apertured plate being provided with a closed gutter, F, which gutteris made to enter the chute G parallel to the conductor.
- one or more stand-pipes, H are held parallel with the said wall, horizontal perforated branches h therefrom being made to project through the wall beneath each solid inclined plate 1), im' mediately opposite and centrally in alignment with the upper surface of each perforated plate D, the object being to have a continual stream of water play upon each of the said perforated plates from top to bottom of the conductor.
- gether with the water passing into the chute G may be carried at will in any desired direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
0. W. BONNER.
APPARATUS FOR WASHING ROCK, &o.
No. 366,820. Patented July 19, 1887.
INVENTOR O O O O O Q O 0 0 0 O 0 O o o o o o o O O O O O O O O O 0 O O O o o o o A o o 0 O O 7O O O O O O O O O O O o o o 0 o o owo o ow o o oodbo o co WITNESSES ATTORNEYS.
N. PETERS. Fhulo-Lxxnogrmphur. Waslungknn, D. cv
UNITED STATES ATENT OFFICE.
OSCAR \V. DONNER, OF OOOSAV, SOUTH CAROLINA.
APPARATUS FOR WASHING ROCK, 80c.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 366,820, dated July 19, 1887.
Application filed January 9, 1887.
To (LZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, Oscar, \V. DONNER, of Coosaw, in the county of Bean fort and State of South Carolina, have invented a new and Improved Apparatus forWashing Rock and Similar Material, of which the following is a full,
clear, and exact description.
My invention relates to an improved apparatus for cleaning or washing rock and similar material, and has for its object to free the same in an expeditious and simple manner from any sand, dirt, or foreign matter that may be in engagement therewith.
The invention consists in the construction and combination of thesevcral parts, as will be hereinafter fully set forth, and pointed out in the claim.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in both the figures.
Figure 1 is a central longitudinal and vertical section through my apparatus, and Fig. 2is a horizontal transvcrsesection through the same on the dotted line of Fig. 1..
In carrying my invention into effect I employ a vertical conductor, r preferably rectangularin form, adapted to stand in a vertical position and extend a considerable distance above the ground.
The top of the conductor is usually made flaring or hopper-like, and about centrally of the top, and above the same, a large rose, B, is held in suspension, to shower a constant supply of water upon the rock I) and the foreign matter clinging thereto as it is delivered to the conductor from a chute, O, or other equivalent or convenient means, as illustrated in Fig. 1. Upon the same plane with one side of the inclined or flaring mouth of the conductor A, and attached to the inner side of the said conductor below the chute O, a plate, D, is attached, adapted to extend at an inclination downward to about centrallybetween the sides of the conductor. To the opposite side of the conductor, in about perpendicular alignment with the end of the inclined plate D, another plate, D, is attached, having a series of apertures, (Z, or equivalent openings, covering the surface thereof, which perforated plate is Serial No. 223,702. (No model.)
adapted to extend at an inclination downward beyond and below the end of the solid plate D.
In the wall of the conductor,behind-the perforated plate D, an orifice, E, is made, in which orifice an inclined gutteryl is secured, the
bottom fof said gutter being extended upward and inward in the conductor to 'a connection or union with the end of the apertured or pen forated plate D, while the outer end of the gutter is entered in the side of avcrtical chute, G, parallel with and to the rear of the conductor. Upon opposite sides of the conductor, from top to bottom thereof, a series of equidistant perforated and solid plates, D D, are at tached, as aforesaid, the one plate directed to ward the middle of the next in order below, and both projecting downward at the same incli nation, each apertured plate being provided witha closed gutter, F, which gutteris made to enter the chute G parallel to the conductor.
Outside the inner wall of the conductor one or more stand-pipes, H, are held parallel with the said wall, horizontal perforated branches h therefrom being made to project through the wall beneath each solid inclined plate 1), im' mediately opposite and centrally in alignment with the upper surface of each perforated plate D, the object being to have a continual stream of water play upon each of the said perforated plates from top to bottom of the conductor.
In operation, when it is desired to cleanse rock from impurities, such as sand or mud, with a view to putverize the saine-for example, a phosphate rock for fertilizing purposesthe rock is fed in the top of the conductor subjcct upon entering to a spray of water from a suitable nozzle to make the same slide or roll easily down the first inclined solid plate,D, and drop upon the perforated plate 1) below it, and the stream of water under pressure constantly playing upon said perforated plate tends to cleanse the rock and wash the mud and sand off, which, together with the water, passes through the said perforated plate'into the gut ter F, and from thence down into the chute G, and so the rock falls or rolls the length of the conductor from plate to plate, almost constantly subjected to the action of water, the refuse matter being washed off and carried away at each perforated plate over which it passes,
v 2 i i 366,820
until, when the bottom plate is reached, the rock is delivered clean tobe conducted farther to any desired spot, and the refuse matter, to-
gether with the water passing into the chute G, may be carried at will in any desired direction.
It is obvious that the arrangement and numher of the plates may be greatly varied Without departing from the spirit of my invention, and that the fall from plate to plate may be made greater or less than shown, according to the nature of the material to be treated. The arrangement shown, however, is ordinarily pre ferred.
Having thus fully described iny invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The combination, with a "ertieal conductor and a water rose arranged above said eondnctor, of a series of solid and perforated plates, the latter being arranged below and at an angle to the former, a series of water-pipes projecting through said conductor, one opposite each perforated plate, and gutters forming a part of each perforated plate at the base and leading out from the conductor, substantially as shown and described, and for the purposes herein set forth.
OSCAR XV. DONNER.
Witnesses:
J. F. AOKER, J r., O. SEneWIoK.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US366820A true US366820A (en) | 1887-07-19 |
Family
ID=2435839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US366820D Expired - Lifetime US366820A (en) | Oooooooc |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US366820A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2420368A (en) * | 1944-06-20 | 1947-05-13 | Giordano Joseph | Apparatus for coating aggregates |
US2697286A (en) * | 1952-03-11 | 1954-12-21 | Elmer W Miller | Apparatus for demonstrating, indicating, or comparing water permeability and erodibility of soils |
US3212757A (en) * | 1963-01-07 | 1965-10-19 | Martin Ernest Newell | Mixing and aerating apparatus |
US3688781A (en) * | 1970-07-15 | 1972-09-05 | Mobil Oil | Apparatus for treating drill cuttings at offshore locations |
US3860019A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1975-01-14 | Texaco Inc | Apparatus for avoiding water pollution at an offshore drilling site |
US20060043660A1 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-02 | Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. | Bar clamp |
WO2016146141A1 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-09-22 | Pharma Technology S.A. | Device for coating particulate material |
-
0
- US US366820D patent/US366820A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2420368A (en) * | 1944-06-20 | 1947-05-13 | Giordano Joseph | Apparatus for coating aggregates |
US2697286A (en) * | 1952-03-11 | 1954-12-21 | Elmer W Miller | Apparatus for demonstrating, indicating, or comparing water permeability and erodibility of soils |
US3212757A (en) * | 1963-01-07 | 1965-10-19 | Martin Ernest Newell | Mixing and aerating apparatus |
US3688781A (en) * | 1970-07-15 | 1972-09-05 | Mobil Oil | Apparatus for treating drill cuttings at offshore locations |
US3860019A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1975-01-14 | Texaco Inc | Apparatus for avoiding water pollution at an offshore drilling site |
US20060043660A1 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-02 | Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. | Bar clamp |
WO2016146141A1 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-09-22 | Pharma Technology S.A. | Device for coating particulate material |
CN107530665A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2018-01-02 | 制药技术股份公司 | Equipment for being coated with granular materials |
US10357432B2 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2019-07-23 | Pharma Technology S.A. | Device for coating particulate material |
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