US366411A - Wash ing-machine - Google Patents

Wash ing-machine Download PDF

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Publication number
US366411A
US366411A US366411DA US366411A US 366411 A US366411 A US 366411A US 366411D A US366411D A US 366411DA US 366411 A US366411 A US 366411A
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Prior art keywords
cylinder
machine
tub
bar
shaft
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19Gearing
    • Y10T74/19642Directly cooperating gears
    • Y10T74/19647Parallel axes or shafts
    • Y10T74/19651External type

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to provide a simple and eflicient machine for washing clothes without the direct application of the hands to the articlesbeing washed and with out pounding or friction,
  • My invention consists in a revoluble cylinder mounted in movable bearings fitted to atub and in gearing for imparting rotary motion to the cylinder.
  • the upper part of the tub A is of oblong rectangular form, and the lower part consists of ahollow metallic semi-cylinder B.
  • the ends of the tub are formeddovetail grooves a a, in which are fitted the bars a c.
  • the cylinder 0 is formed of the heads e e and the slats f, secured to the edges of the heads, with narrow intervening spaces 9 between the slats.
  • a door, D is provided at one side of. the cylinder, which is connected with the heads 6 e by hinges h, and is provided with a hook, i, for holding it in a closed position.
  • a clamping-bar, J which rests against the end of the tub, and, in connection with the screw j, is employed for clamping the bar a in its place in the tub.
  • the top of the tub is closed by a cover, K, which confines the heat, steam, and water to the tub.
  • Legs L secured to opposite ends of the tub support it at a convenient height above the floor.
  • longitudinal bars k are secured along the inner surface of the walls of the cylinder, and holes I are made in the ends of the cylinder, to permit of the circulation of water.
  • the clothes to be washed are introduced into the cylinder through the-door D, and the tub is partly filled with water, when motionis imparted to the cylinder '0 by the crank I through the shaft H, pinion G, and spurwheel E.
  • the clothes are carried upward by the bars k and allowed to fall, thus continually agitating them and causing the water to circulate through them and remove the dirt.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
H. LAWRENCE.
WASHING MACHINE. N0. 366,411. Patented July 12,1887.
INVBNTOR $41 I I t ATTORNEYS.
UNITE Ares AENT HIRAM LAWRENCE, OF SALEM, OREGON.
WASHlNG-MACHiNE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 366.411, dated July 12, 1887.
Application filed November 9, 1886. Serial No. 218,415. (No model.)
vertical transverse section taken on line a; a:
in Fig. 1.
Similar lettersof reference indicate corresponding parts in both views.
The object of my invention is to provide a simple and eflicient machine for washing clothes without the direct application of the hands to the articlesbeing washed and with out pounding or friction,
My invention consists in a revoluble cylinder mounted in movable bearings fitted to atub and in gearing for imparting rotary motion to the cylinder.
The upper part of the tub A is of oblong rectangular form, and the lower part consists of ahollow metallic semi-cylinder B. In the ends of the tub are formeddovetail grooves a a, in which are fitted the bars a c. In the lower ends of thesaid bars are formed the bearings of the journals d d of the cylinder 0. The cylinder 0 is formed of the heads e e and the slats f, secured to the edges of the heads, with narrow intervening spaces 9 between the slats. A door, D, is provided at one side of. the cylinder, which is connected with the heads 6 e by hinges h, and is provided with a hook, i, for holding it in a closed position.
To the journals d of the cylinder 0 is secured a spur-wheel, E, and to the bar 0 is secured a right-angled arm, F, in which is supported a pinion, G, on the shaft H, which projects through a slot, 2",in the end of the tub A, and is provided with a crank, I Upon the screwj, projecting, from the side of the bar a,
through the slot 2', and also upon the shaft H, is placed a clamping-bar, J,which rests against the end of the tub, and, in connection with the screw j, is employed for clamping the bar a in its place in the tub. The top of the tub is closed by a cover, K, which confines the heat, steam, and water to the tub. Legs L secured to opposite ends of the tub support it at a convenient height above the floor. able intervals longitudinal bars k are secured along the inner surface of the walls of the cylinder, and holes I are made in the ends of the cylinder, to permit of the circulation of water.
The clothes to be washed are introduced into the cylinder through the-door D, and the tub is partly filled with water, when motionis imparted to the cylinder '0 by the crank I through the shaft H, pinion G, and spurwheel E. As the cylinder (1 is revolved, the clothes are carried upward by the bars k and allowed to fall, thus continually agitating them and causing the water to circulate through them and remove the dirt.
Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secnreby Letters Patent- A Washing-machine comprising the tub A, having vertical recesses a a, a vertical slot, i, the two vertical bars 0 c; fittingin said recesses, the washing-drum journaled in the lower ends of thesaid bars, and havinga gear-wheel, E, the angle-arm Fabove the said gear, the shaft H, passing through slot 13, journaled in the bar a, and lower end of arm F, and having the gear G between said arms and meshing with the gear E, the vertical bar J, through which the shaft H passes, and the screw j, passed through the bar J into the upper'endof the bar 0 above the shaft H, substantially as set forth.
HIRAM LAWRENCE. W'itnesses:
GEORGE L. MEYER, LEVI LAWRENCE.
At suit-
US366411D Wash ing-machine Expired - Lifetime US366411A (en)

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