US3643673A - Umbrella - Google Patents

Umbrella Download PDF

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Publication number
US3643673A
US3643673A US55349A US3643673DA US3643673A US 3643673 A US3643673 A US 3643673A US 55349 A US55349 A US 55349A US 3643673D A US3643673D A US 3643673DA US 3643673 A US3643673 A US 3643673A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
runner
umbrella
aperture
crown
stick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US55349A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL A GERMAN CORP GmbH
Original Assignee
Telesco Brophey Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19691937891 external-priority patent/DE1937891C/de
Application filed by Telesco Brophey Ltd filed Critical Telesco Brophey Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3643673A publication Critical patent/US3643673A/en
Assigned to KNIRPS CANADA INC. reassignment KNIRPS CANADA INC. MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KNIRPS CANADA INC. KNIRPS CANADA LTD./LTEE
Assigned to KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE reassignment KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: TELESCO BROPHEY LIMITED
Assigned to KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL GMBH, A GERMAN CORP. reassignment KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL GMBH, A GERMAN CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: KNRIPS CANADA INC.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/06Umbrella runners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A45B19/04Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas with telescopic sticks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to umbrellas and particularly to the rib hinging accessories of the umbrella such as the crown and runners.
  • the dome ribs and the dome rib support structure are hinged to the crown and runners respectively by means of a wire which is threaded consecutively through the hinge lugs and bearing apertures at the individual hinge locations, and is secured by twisting the ends together. This is inconvenient and time-consuming.
  • this aim is accomplished in that the hinge shafts are formed integrally around the ends of the rib and through the aperture when the ribs are projected into the injection-mold.
  • hinge shafts are subtended between individual lugs projecting from the runner.
  • the mold is designed in such a manner that the individual lugs forming the bearing brackets are molded at the same time, thus ensuring material homogeneity between the hinge shafts the individual lugs, runners and the crown. This makes it possible to keep the hinge locations very small, thus providing an extremely slender umbrella frame, if use is made of a compact system of nesting dome ribs.
  • FIG. 1 is a fragmentary elevation of the umbrella in the open position and with an auxiliary runner;
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the auxiliary runner shown with the injection mold
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the auxiliary runner shown in the injection mold. 1
  • a telescopic umbrella is shown having a telescoping umbrella stick 1 comprising tubular sections 2 and 3, of which 2 is the internal tube.
  • the sections 2 and 3 may be secured in their extended position by the usual ball and spring catch.
  • a carrying handle 4 Located at the end of the tubular section 3 is a carrying handle 4 provided with an annular recess 5 for the accommodation of free ends 6' of outer dome rib parts 6.
  • Main runner 7 and auxiliary runner 8 slide on umbrella stick I.
  • Tubular section 2 carries crown 9 to which the cover cap 10 is secured.
  • Dome ribs 11 are hinged to crown 9.
  • the crown is shown as conventional whereby the hinge shaft consists of a wire ring 11' which passes through bearing holes 11" of the ribs and lies in a groove 9' in the crown 9.
  • Stretchers 12 and struts 13 are parts of the support system which spreads and folds the dome ribs 11.
  • Stretchers 12 extend from main runner 7 to which they are attached by means of hinge pins 14.
  • dome ribs 11 The flattened ends of main runner 12 he in recesses 16 of a thickened portion 15 of the runner 12.
  • the stretchers are connected to dome ribs 11 by means of a geats 17.
  • the corresponding hinge pin is indicated at 18. This also constitutes the hinge location for the inner end of dome rib outer section 6.
  • Each dome rib 11 consists of two sections of approximately the same length, namely inner section a close the crown and the dome rib section b.” Section a" consists of a U-profile open towards the umbrella stick, while dome rib section b which is guided therein is made of material of circular cross section.
  • Hinge shafts 19 for hinging strut 13 are made from plastic material integral with auxiliary runner 7.
  • This hinge axis 19 is obtained by injection molding around the flattened ends 13 of struts 13 which project into injection mold 20. These flattened ends are provided with corresponding bearing holes 21.
  • Individual lugs 22 are provided on both sides of the auxiliary strut ends 13' forming the core of the mold. The lugs 22 are forked and are parallel with each other and form a pivot recess 23 for strut 13.
  • the hinge shaft is spaced a distance from the outermost edges 22' of lugs 22. This provides a hinge guide of the largest possible area. Dcpending upon the stresses to be anticipated. the hinge shaft extending in the form of a homogeneous material bridge between the forked lugs may have its cross section increased.
  • lug recess 23 is at a distance z in front of outer wall 8' of auxiliary runner 8. This provides a thickened and therefore stabilized zone of material in the region of the lugs 22.
  • Auxiliary runner 8 which is tubular also assumes the function of a spacer in order to define the spread of the ribs by retaining the main runner.
  • auxiliary strut is hinged to the stretcher 12 by means of a hinge shaft 25.
  • a hinge shaft 25 is provided, which is also U-shapcd and is anchored in the U-shaped opening in the stretcher profile. This anchoring may be effected by the indentations 27 shown in the drawing.
  • the U-legs of intermediate piece 26 are provided with corresponding indentations.
  • both the main runner 7 and the crown 9 could be constructed with integral pivot shafts in the same manner as the runner 8.
  • An umbrella comprising a stick, a crown at one end and a handle at the other end, dome ribs hinged to the crown, a runner slidable on the stick, stretcher means connected to the runner and to the dome ribs for opening and closing the umbrella, the end of the stretcher means connected to the runner defining an aperture, the runner being injection-molded around said end of said stretcher means whereby a pivot shaft is formed through said aperture and said pivot shaft is integral with said runner.
  • an umbrella comprising a stick, a crown at one end of the stick and a handle at the other end thereof. dome ribs hinged to the crown, a runner slidable on the stick, stretcher means connected to the runner and to the dome ribs for opening and closing the umbrella, the improvement characterized in that the end of the stretcher means connected to the runner umbrella support member, inserting the apertured end into an injection mold, the injection mold being cut to the shape of a runner for the umbrella, injecting a plastic material into the injection mold about the end of the umbrella and through the aperture whereby a runner is formed with a pivot shaft extending through the aperture of the end of the support member, curing the plastic material and removing the runner and connecting support member from the mold.

Landscapes

  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
US55349A 1969-07-25 1970-07-16 Umbrella Expired - Lifetime US3643673A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691937891 DE1937891C (de) 1969-07-25 Schirm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3643673A true US3643673A (en) 1972-02-22

Family

ID=5740902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US55349A Expired - Lifetime US3643673A (en) 1969-07-25 1970-07-16 Umbrella

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3643673A (de)
JP (1) JPS4833219B1 (de)
CH (1) CH526282A (de)
DE (1) DE1937891B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2055612A5 (de)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3783906A (en) * 1972-06-23 1974-01-08 L Matherne Apparatus for welding vertical members during inclement weather
US5046518A (en) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-10 Chang Ching Ming Folding frame for use in umbrella or the like
US5085239A (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-02-04 Chin Hung Teng Structure of safety umbrella
US5247956A (en) * 1991-12-30 1993-09-28 Vincent William B Gale-proof umbrella with canopy inverting and restoring mechanism
US6854474B1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2005-02-15 Shiow-Hui Chen Openable and obliquely rotatable umbrella
US20070084489A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-04-19 Ming-Gung Li Umbrella frame
US20090056776A1 (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-05 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector for shade structure
US20090260664A1 (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-10-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector hub for shade structure
US7665477B1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2010-02-23 Martin Hathaway Self closing stationary umbrella
US20100059094A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Oliver Joen-An Ma Adjustable rib connectors
CN102247041A (zh) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-23 杭州天堂伞业集团有限公司 一种自动伞骨加工机
US9078497B2 (en) 2013-03-06 2015-07-14 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector hub for shade structure
US9192215B2 (en) 2013-03-04 2015-11-24 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures
US9433269B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2016-09-06 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures
US9498030B2 (en) 2012-04-19 2016-11-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella quick frame assembly systems and methods
USD813525S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-03-27 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner grip
USD814173S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-04-03 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner grip
USD826543S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-08-28 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella housing
US10060152B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2018-08-28 Oliver Joen-An Ma Components for shade structures
USD828995S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-09-25 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella housing
USD833137S1 (en) 2017-09-27 2018-11-13 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella hub
US10292466B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2019-05-21 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella rib connector assemblies and methods
US10631603B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2020-04-28 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures
US10736390B2 (en) 2016-12-07 2020-08-11 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella hub assembly
US11684129B2 (en) 2020-03-27 2023-06-27 ZHUN-AN Ma Shade structure assemblies and components

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004005055U1 (de) 2004-03-31 2004-06-17 Eberhard Göbel GmbH + Co. Schirm

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3177882A (en) * 1962-01-08 1965-04-13 Finkel Umbrella Frame Company Plastic umbrella frames
US3252468A (en) * 1963-11-19 1966-05-24 Finkel Umbrella Frame Company Plastic umbrella frames
FR1581466A (de) * 1967-02-15 1969-09-19

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3177882A (en) * 1962-01-08 1965-04-13 Finkel Umbrella Frame Company Plastic umbrella frames
US3252468A (en) * 1963-11-19 1966-05-24 Finkel Umbrella Frame Company Plastic umbrella frames
FR1581466A (de) * 1967-02-15 1969-09-19

Cited By (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3783906A (en) * 1972-06-23 1974-01-08 L Matherne Apparatus for welding vertical members during inclement weather
US5046518A (en) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-10 Chang Ching Ming Folding frame for use in umbrella or the like
US5085239A (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-02-04 Chin Hung Teng Structure of safety umbrella
US5247956A (en) * 1991-12-30 1993-09-28 Vincent William B Gale-proof umbrella with canopy inverting and restoring mechanism
US6854474B1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2005-02-15 Shiow-Hui Chen Openable and obliquely rotatable umbrella
US20070084489A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-04-19 Ming-Gung Li Umbrella frame
US7703464B2 (en) 2007-08-31 2010-04-27 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector for shade structure
US8082935B2 (en) 2007-08-31 2011-12-27 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector for shade structure
US20090056776A1 (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-05 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector for shade structure
US20100224225A1 (en) * 2007-08-31 2010-09-09 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector for shade structure
US7665477B1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2010-02-23 Martin Hathaway Self closing stationary umbrella
US8166986B2 (en) 2008-04-17 2012-05-01 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector hub for shade structure
US7891367B2 (en) 2008-04-17 2011-02-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector hub for shade structure
US20090260664A1 (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-10-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector hub for shade structure
US8061375B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2011-11-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Adjustable rib connectors
US20100059094A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Oliver Joen-An Ma Adjustable rib connectors
CN102247041A (zh) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-23 杭州天堂伞业集团有限公司 一种自动伞骨加工机
CN102247041B (zh) * 2011-05-06 2013-04-17 杭州天堂伞业集团有限公司 一种自动伞骨加工机
US10034524B2 (en) 2012-04-19 2018-07-31 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella quick frame assembly systems and methods
US10631604B2 (en) 2012-04-19 2020-04-28 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella quick frame assembly systems and methods
US9498030B2 (en) 2012-04-19 2016-11-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella quick frame assembly systems and methods
US9192215B2 (en) 2013-03-04 2015-11-24 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures
US9078497B2 (en) 2013-03-06 2015-07-14 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick connector hub for shade structure
US9433269B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2016-09-06 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures
US10631603B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2020-04-28 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures
US10060152B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2018-08-28 Oliver Joen-An Ma Components for shade structures
US11206904B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2021-12-28 Oliver Joen-An Ma Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures
US10631605B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2020-04-28 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella hub
US10292466B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2019-05-21 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella rib connector assemblies and methods
US10874182B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2020-12-29 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella rib connector assemblies and methods
US10736390B2 (en) 2016-12-07 2020-08-11 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella hub assembly
US11206905B2 (en) 2016-12-07 2021-12-28 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella hub assembly
USD813525S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-03-27 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner grip
USD814173S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-04-03 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner grip
USD826543S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-08-28 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella housing
USD828995S1 (en) 2016-12-21 2018-09-25 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella housing
USD833137S1 (en) 2017-09-27 2018-11-13 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella hub
US11684129B2 (en) 2020-03-27 2023-06-27 ZHUN-AN Ma Shade structure assemblies and components

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2055612A5 (de) 1971-05-07
CH526282A (de) 1972-08-15
DE1937891B1 (de) 1970-08-20
JPS4833219B1 (de) 1973-10-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE, STATELESS

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:TELESCO BROPHEY LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:004187/0408

Effective date: 19760505

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA INC., STATELESS

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:KNIRPS CANADA INC. KNIRPS CANADA LTD./LTEE;REEL/FRAME:004187/0404

Effective date: 19801009

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA LTD.- KNIRPS CANADA LTEE

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:TELESCO BROPHEY LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:004187/0408

Effective date: 19760505

Owner name: KNIRPS CANADA INC.

Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:KNIRPS CANADA INC. KNIRPS CANADA LTD./LTEE;REEL/FRAME:004187/0404

Effective date: 19801009

Owner name: KNIRPS INTERNATIONAL GMBH, WEYERSTRASSE 277, D-565

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:KNRIPS CANADA INC.;REEL/FRAME:004163/0425

Effective date: 19830713